„… Discrimination in Algorithmic Decision Making Isabel Valera Department of Computer Science …” „… Algorithmic decision-making processes are increasingly becoming automated and data-driven in both online (e.g …” „… widely studied problem of algorithmic consequential decision-making, where decisions may have long-term …”

„… discrimination in algorithmic decision-making. Given that automated and data-driven decision-making processes are …” „… decision-making. They are developing new definitions of what “fairness” means and are helping with the development …” „… will not be achieved as long as society and decision makers consider women less fit for science than …”

„… Society 7 Ulla Weber Discrimination in Algorithmic Decision Making 15 Isabel Valera Time to Rethink the …”

„… algo-rithmic decision-making and AI have proven exaggerated or outright false. Especially for startups the …” „… discrimination have merit. In fact, the increased attention to algorithmic decision-making, the opacity and …” „… comparisons between human and algorithmic decision-making mechanisms and their perception. Finally, I will …”

„… learning, automated decision-making or algorithmic systems with fea-tures of AI. However, documents dealing …” „… guidelines. Otherwise, one would “equate internal and often secret corporate decision-making processes with …” „… and inclusive decision-making process in order to increase their decisions’ legitimacy. Further, the …”

„… ): Discrimination, artificial intelligence, and algorithmic decision-making; Strasbourg: Council of Europe …” „… : European Commission European Commission (2017): The Precautionary Principle: Decision-Making under …” „… , in: Minds and Machines, 30. Jg., H. 1, S. 99–120 Hansson, Sven Ove (1996): Decision making under …”

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Kapitel 5. Algorithmic Decisions Between Process and Fairness: A Transatlantic Perspective …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 C. Human Limitations, Algorithmic Aspirations and Algorithmic Bias …” „… Management AcP . . . . . . . . . Archiv für die civilistische Praxis ADM . . . . . . . Automated Decision …”

„… . Algo-rithmic Decision Making) gilt nach Separation als fair, wenn die folgen-den zwei Bedingungen erfüllt sind …”

„… ., & Zeckhauser, R. (1988). Status quo bias in decision making. Journal of risk and uncertainty, 1(1), 7–59 …” „… ., Razavian, M., Paech, B., & Hesse, T. M. (2017). Human aspects in software architecture decision making: a …” „… Al-gorithmic Transparency and Accountability54 (ACM US Public Policy Council 2017) und die bereits für das …”

„… algorithmic decision-making and rule-making in the EU. One of those studies is the EU Council’s European …” „… Effects Therefore, the quantitative effect of rolling out algorithmic decision-making con‐ sists primarily …” „… ‐ litative effect of algorithmic decision-making is primarily based on increasing the depth and breadth of …”

„… non-discrimination without a human bias in‐ volved in the decision-making process. An algorithmic selection may lead …” „… algo‐ rithmic decision-making (ADM) processes published in October 20195. The designated experts did …” „… every algorithmic deci‐ sion-making system18. As the inherent functionality of an algorithm is to …”

„… decisions reveal a number of core principles, including : (a) lawful and fair data collection and processing …” „… ; Vincenzo Zeno-Zencovich, Intorno alla decisione nel caso Schrems : la sovranità digitale e il governo …” „… , Civil Rights En‐ forcement in the Era of Big Data : Algorithmic Discrimination and the Computer Fraud …”

„… . Siehe als Beispiel auch Krafft u. a., How to regulate algorithmic decision‐making: A framework of …” „… Risks of Security Related Algorithmic Decision Making Systems, Eur. J. Secur. Res. 2018, 181 (187).26 …” „… Role of Explanation; Goodman/Flaxman, European Union regulations on algorithmic decision-making and a …”

„… rm.coe.int/discrimination-artificial-intelligence-and-algorithmic-decision-making/1680925d73.Literatur- und Quellenverzeichnis580Borgesius, Frederik Zuiderveen, Strengthening legal …” „… , Jatinder, Reviewable Automated Decision-Making: A Framework for Accountable Algorithmic Systems, FAccT 2021 …” „… www.ethikrat.org/fileadmin/Publikationen/Stellungnahmen/deutsch/stellungnahme-mensch-und-maschine.pdf.Diakopoulos, Nicholas, Accountability in Algorithmic Decision Making, Communica‐tions of the ACM, February …”

„… Diakopoulos, Accountability in Algorithmic Decision Making, ACM, 2016, 56, 57.59 Stiermerling, Technische …” „… maschinelles Lernen, S. 19; imEnglischen bezeichnet als „ADM“ für „Algorithmic Decision Making“, vgl. statt …” „… identischer Bedeutung für „Automated Decision Making“stehen, vgl. Cobbe et al., FAccT 2021, 598 ff.; Lenzen …”

„… , 7 f.269 Friedman/Nissenbaum, 14 TOIS (1996), 330, 332.270 Gerards/Xenidis, Algorithmic …” „… Gerards/Xenidis, Algorithmic discrimination in Europe, S. 47.275 Zum Verhältnis zwischen Score-Genauigkeit und …” „… Gleichstellungsbericht der Bundesregierung 2017, BT-Ds.18/12840, S. 91.306 Gerards/Xenidis, Algorithmic discrimination in …”

„… Management Information SystemsAbkürzungsverzeichnis30JDM Judgment and Decision Making (Journal)JLA Journal of …” „… (Pre-Processingapproaches)1.158Bereinigung des Datensatzes durch Entfernung vonProxy-Variablen (Algorithmic Blindness)a)159 …”

„… einen Überblick im KI-Kontext Wachter, The Theory of Arti‐ficial Immutability: Protecting Algorithmic …” „… Gleichheitsrechten ab‐geleitet werden kann, wird dagegen uneinheitlich beantwortet, vgl. Gerards/Xenidis,Algorithmic …” „… .653zurück; zu den Begrifflichkeiten siehe näher Gerards/Xenidis, Algorithmic discrimi‐nation in Europe …”