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Eckhard Szimba - Interdependence between Transport Infrastructure Projects

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Eckhard Szimba

Interdependence between Transport Infrastructure Projects

Series: Karlsruher Beiträge zur wirtschaftspolitischen Forschung - Karlsruhe Papers in Economic Policy Research

Volume 25 2008

Results in this title

Requirements of the Applied Transport Model S. 87

„… Transport Model The data needed by the developed Interdependency Evaluation Framework for the measurement …” „… , identification and explanation of interdependencies between transport infrastructure projects requires the …” „… application of a network-based transport model. The most specific function the applied transport model has to …”

The Political Dimension of Transport Infrastructure Planning S. 35-36

„… determined by the notion of “corridors”6, the planning by the EU for transport infrastructure in EU member …” „… term “axis” as an adequate dimension of transport infrastructure planning for the extended EU. Specific …” „… development of the Trans-European Transport Network, the ideas of the High-Level Group were incorporated …”

Measurement of Similarity among Transport Infrastructure Projects S. 61-66

„… 61 6.2 Application of Cluster Analysis to Grouping Transport Infrastructure Projects According to …” „… of Similarity among Transport Infrastructure Projects 6.2.2.1 Selection of Suitable Similarity …” „… equally. Transport infrastructure projects are characterised by the presence of O/D relations rather than …”

Application of Cluster Analysis to Transport Infrastructure Projects S. 66-71

„… , equation (6.26) is applied in order to transform the similarity measures of transport infrastructure …” „… = ?? 1 ? . 6.2.3 Application of Cluster Analysis to Transport Infrastructure Projects 6.2.3.1 Types of …” „… : 284). For these reasons, hierarchical clustering methods are applied for grouping transport …”

Characteristics of Amalgamation Rules and Application to the Grouping of Transport Infrastructure Projects S. 71-73

„… Amalgamation Rules and Application to the Grouping of Transport Infrastructure Projects Due to differences in …” „… Selected for the Grouping of Transport Infrastructure Projects According to Demand Pattern Taking into …” „… following two-step clustering method is applied for the segmentation of transport infrastructure projects …”

Clustering Algorithms Selected for the Grouping of Transport Infrastructure Projects According to Demand Pattern S. 73

„… 73 6.2.5 Clustering Algorithms Selected for the Grouping of Transport Infrastructure Projects …” „… transport infrastructure projects: the considered set of n infrastructure projects, 1 k nP= p , ..., p …” „… , specific peculiarities or their location within the transport network – are to be regarded as outliers. In …”

List of References S. 168-178

„… ., Mendoza, A. and Moyoral, E. (1998): ‘Main Freight Land Transport Corridors in Mexico’, Transportation …” „… , Heidelberg, New York: Springer-Verlag. Banister, D. (2002): Transport Planning, 2nd edition, New York, London …” „… : Spon Press. Banister, D. (1993): ‘Investing in Transport Infrastructure’, in: D. Banister and J …”

Historical Overview S. 23-33

„… 23 2 Transport Infrastructure Planning in Europe 2.1 Historical Overview At the very beginning of …” „… the development of transport networks in Europe, the transport infrastructure had to meet the …” „… . After the Roman hegemony in Europe ended, the European transport system became fractured: the “medieval …”

Summary and Outlook S. 165-167

„… developed to identify, to measure and to explain interdependencies between transport infrastructure projects …” „… transport infrastructure investment programmes which are often the result of a political compromise, and …” „… ’ benefits as individual projects are compared to the projects’ benefits as part of the whole transport …”

Exemplary Depiction of the Emergence of Interdependencies S. 37-40

„… 37 3 Interdependencies between Transport Infrastructure Projects Transport infrastructure …” „… realised individually. Transport infrastructure investments may result in a wide range of complex and …” „… multi-dimensional effects, which can be subdivided into “direct transport network effects” and “indirect transport …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-18

„… Wirtschaftsforschungder Universität Karlsruhe (TH)Band 25Eckhard SzimbaInterdependence between Transport Infrastructure …” „… ProjectsAn Analytical Framework Applied to Priority Transport Infrastructure Projects of the European …” „… Transport Network (TEN-T) for which a major upgrading of the transport quality is regarded necessary with …”

Generation and Distribution S. 92-95

„… 92 9 Application of the Interdependency Evaluation Framework to Priority Transport Infrastructure …” „… overview of the transport model applied to the generation of the data (section 9.1), a description of the …” „… Transport Model Applied to the Generation of Data The required data – particularly O/D and impedance …”

The Corridor Concept S. 33-35

„… transport policy rules and principles to be applied to the TEN infrastructure, and the provision of …” „… infrastructure projects, the European Commission has been emphasising the need to improve transport connections …” „… connections between major trans-European transport axes and the different neighbouring regions” (EC 2004d: 2 …”

Typology and Measurement of Interdependencies S. 40-42

„… and Measurement of Interdependencies Interdependencies between transport infrastructure projects …” „… , which are related to direct transport network effects can be subdivided into intra-modal and inter-modal …” „… interdependencies. The German Ministry of Transport, Building and Housing distinguishes three different types of …”

Interpretation of the Results Obtained by the Application of the Interdependency Evaluation Framework S. 161-163

„… priority EU transport corridors represents a partial analysis: first, only passenger transport has been …” „… considered. Since the share of longdistance freight transport is much higher than the proportion of …” „… long-distance passenger transport, interdependencies among EU priority corridors can be expected to be more …”

Consolidation of Results by Using Interdependence Evaluation Sheets S. 87-89

„… Transport Model The data needed by the developed Interdependency Evaluation Framework for the measurement …” „… , identification and explanation of interdependencies between transport infrastructure projects requires the …” „… application of a network-based transport model. The most specific function the applied transport model has to …”

Measurement of Common Demand S. 50-55

„… indication for a possible interdependency between transport infrastructure projects is the existence of …” „… of the set of n transport infrastructure projects, 1 k nP= p , ..., p , ..., p{ } , is represented in …” „… associated transport volumes are identified. This task can be accomplished by an additional routine appended …”

Motivation S. 19-21

„… included a revised list of priority transport infrastructure corridors of the European Union (EU). The list …” „… Romania and Bulgaria, and refers to rail, road, inland waterway and maritime transport. Furthermore, the …” „… this transport plan – such as the fixed link across the Fehmarn Belt, the bridge across the Strait of …”

Consideration of Interdependencies by National and Supra-National Assessment Approaches in Europe S. 42-43

„… Approaches in Europe The European Conference of Ministers of Transport (ECMT) emphasises the importance of …” „… the consideration of interdependencies for the evaluation of the impact of transport infrastructure …” „… interdependencies between infrastructure projects in order to pre-select and define transport infrastructure …”

Computed Cost Data S. 228-243

„… passenger transport (M€ p.a.) Ref 212,442.37 Ref_1 212,199.93 Ref_2 212,408.21 Ref_3 212,225.24 Ref_6 …” „… P_all_12 210,578.78 229 Infrastructure Configuration Time costs passenger transport (M€ p.a.) P_all_8 …” „… N1. 230 F.2 Pairs of priority corridors Infrastructure Configuration Time costs passenger transport …”

Synthesis of the Interdependency Evaluation Framework’s Results for a Specific Priority Corridor S. 156-161

„… nature. Due to the relatively high transport volumes on these O/D relations, the measure of …” „… provided by the routing via Ulm, Stuttgart and Mannheim. Thus, in combination with high transport volumes …” „… transport demand between several Dutch and Belgian regions and regions in Italy, Switzerland, Southern …”

Visualisation of the Demand Markets of Infrastructure Projects S. 84-85

„… level of similarity of transport infrastructures’ demand, as well as on the type and extent of …” „… interdependence between transport infrastructure projects. However, the results do not allow conclusions …” „… the generation and distribution of transport flows or time saving can be analysed at the level of O/D …”

Introduction S. 44-46

„… transport infrastructure projects. Furthermore, it should be able to explain the mechanisms responsible for …” „… and extent of interdependencies between the transport infrastructure projects. The next aspect of the …” „… among transport infrastructure projects is associated with the relevance of the investments for a set of …”

Modal Split S. 95-97

„… transport demand are performed by an integrated step, a gravity approach. The number of trips between two …” „… compute the market shares by transport modes, a multinomial logit model is applied, whose basic form is …” „… individuals’ decisions in transport – particularly decisions relating to mode choice – are addressed by …”

Overview S. 21-22

„… interdependencies among projects of a transport infrastructure investment programme. Apart from identifying and …” „… measuring interdependencies among transport infrastructure projects, the Interdependency Evaluation …” „… further substantiates the motivation for the thesis: after outlining the evolution of transport …”

Measurement of Common Demand S. 121-125

„… applied: the number of common O/D relations and the common transport volume. The identification and …” „… contains the transport volumes common to a corridor pair. The matrix is also an excerpt and refers to rail …” „… Annex. 124 Table 9 Excerpt from the common-volumes matrix (Reference scenario) The transport volumes …”

Assignment S. 97-98

„… speed-flow functions represent curves that have been applied to transport infrastructure assessment on behalf …” „… of the German Ministry of Transport and Housing. The following equation exemplifies the typology of …” „… the VACLAV passenger transport model is its capability of modelling intra-zonal road traffic demand …”

Interdependencies at Disaggregate Level S. 85-86

„… possibilities: first, by evaluating those volumes of transport flows that are expected to utilise a transport …” „… diagram give information about the level of the transport volume. The challenge related to the latter …” „… in the object the calculations refer to. In order to obtain information, on which transport …”

Overview and Summary S. 89-91

„… those projects are listed, whose level of demand common with kp – measured by common transport volumes …” „… transport infrastructure projects. 90 Figure 14 Synthesis of the Interdependency Evaluation Framework …” „… – results and their implications The set of infrastructure projects in a transport infrastructure …”

Network Models S. 98-104

„… road traffic, and – as the output of an external freight demand model – freight transport O/D matrices …” „… transport corridors subject to analysis are those EU priority axes agreed upon by the European Parliament …” „… are summarised in Table 4. 100 Table 4 Overview of priority transport corridors in the scope of the …”

Overview of Priority Corridors under Consideration and Infrastructure Improvements S. 107-110

„… to the transport infrastructure corridors. Hence, the maps are of major importance for the …” „… forecast transport volumes for each O/D relation, mode and trip purpose are multiplied by mode-specific …” „… M (r)= ? ???? , (9.5) where Sr, m, pV forecast passenger transport volume in infrastructure …”

Lessons Learned from the Application of the Interdependency Evaluation Framework S. 163-164

„… interdependencies between the transport infrastructure projects of an investment programme and delivers …” „… transport volumes are fed into the network can be of major importance: for the performance of some O/D …” „… insight in the emergence of interdependencies among transport infrastructure projects can be obtained by …”

Determination of the Number of Clusters S. 73-74

„… 73 6.2.5 Clustering Algorithms Selected for the Grouping of Transport Infrastructure Projects …” „… transport infrastructure projects: the considered set of n infrastructure projects, 1 k nP= p , ..., p …” „… , specific peculiarities or their location within the transport network – are to be regarded as outliers. In …”

General Overview of the Approach for the Generation of Groups of Infrastructure Projects S. 58-61

„… transport infrastructure projects are not necessarily restricted to pairs of projects. Therefore the …” „… emergence of interdependencies among transport infrastructure projects is associated with the presence of …” „… clusters (section 6.4). 61 6.2 Application of Cluster Analysis to Grouping Transport Infrastructure …”

Methodology Applied to the Calculation of Time Costs S. 110-111

„… forecast transport volumes for each O/D relation, mode and trip purpose are multiplied by mode-specific …” „… M (r)= ? ???? , (9.5) where Sr, m, pV forecast passenger transport volume in infrastructure …” „… represent the travel times on routes with minimum generalised costs. With regard to public transport modes …”

Schematic Overview of the VACLAV Model S. 98

„… road traffic, and – as the output of an external freight demand model – freight transport O/D matrices …” „… transport corridors subject to analysis are those EU priority axes agreed upon by the European Parliament …”

Sequence of a Cluster Analysis S. 61

„… 61 6.2 Application of Cluster Analysis to Grouping Transport Infrastructure Projects According to …” „… of Similarity among Transport Infrastructure Projects 6.2.2.1 Selection of Suitable Similarity …”

Visualisation of Common Demand S. 125-128

„… blueprints reveal that both of the corridors carry Polish, Czech and Slovak domestic passenger transport …” „… countries. Furthermore, both corridors serve passenger transport relations with origin and/ or destination …”

Impact at the Disaggregate Level S. 114-120

„… , Lisboa. In regard to Spain, a large decrease in time costs for passenger transport accrues in Madrid and …” „… be expected to gain considerably from passenger transport time savings, most strikingly the capital …”

Interdependency Evaluation Forms S. 209-228

„… Time costs passenger transport (M€ p.a.) Ref 212,442.37 Ref_1 212,199.93 Ref_2 212,408.21 Ref_3 …”

Types of Effects under Consideration and Calculation of Benefits S. 46-47

„… within the Interdependency Evaluation Framework. Figure 6 Transport infrastructure scenarios applied …”

Consideration of Multi-Modal Corridors S. 104-107

„… to the transport infrastructure corridors. Hence, the maps are of major importance for the …”

Further Evaluation of the Results S. 56-57

„… transport infrastructure projects: while the absolute values Refk l| ? p , p |( ) and P_all k l| ? p ,p …”

Measurement of Interdependencies S. 55-56

„… on the type and extent of interdependence between pairs of transport infrastructure projects: while …”

Re-Integration of Outliers S. 76-77

„… = { }% % % % , with each kP% consisting of a set of transport infrastructure projects j 1 k uP p , ..., p , ..., p …”

Evaluation of Obtained Clustering Results S. 74-76

„… % consisting of a set of transport infrastructure projects j 1 k uP p , ..., p , ..., p= { }% . P% is referred …”

Impact at the Aggregated Level S. 112-114

„… applied to measuring the time costs for passenger transport, the infrastructure configuration of the P_all …”

Interdependencies between Corridor Pairs S. 128-131

„… certain infrastructure project, particularly when it comes to deciding whether transport corridors should …”

Analysis of Interdependencies between Individual Projects and All Other Projects S. 48-50

„… transport infrastructure projects is the existence of common demand segments: such common demand segments …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845207551

Eleni Trova, Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris - The Olympic Games of the European Union

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Eleni Trova, Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris

The Olympic Games of the European Union

2011

Results in this title

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Transport S. 238

„… ? the?Secretary?of?Statethinks?appropriate.?It?is?very?important?that?an?orer?like?ths?should?be?made?by?astatutory?instrument?and?should?not?be?made?unless?a?draft?has?been?laid?before?theParliament.TransportSection 10: Olympic Transport …” „… PlanThe?ODA?will?be?required?to?prepare?and?keep?under?review?an?Olympic?TransportPlan?(OTP).?The?OTP?will?set?out?the?transport?plans?for?the?Games?and?details?of477 S. 8.238 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Section 10: Olympic Transport Plan S. 238-240

„… how?they?are?to?be?implemented.?The?Act?requires?the?OTP?to?address?a?number?ofmatters?including,?for?example,?the?construction?of?transport?facilities,?transportarrangements …” „… ? the?Secretary?of?Statethinks?appropriate.?It?is?very?important?that?an?orer?like?ths?should?be?made?by?astatutory?instrument?and?should?not?be?made?unless?a?draft?has?been?laid?before?theParliament.TransportSection 10: Olympic Transport …” „… PlanThe?ODA?will?be?required?to?prepare?and?keep?under?review?an?Olympic?TransportPlan?(OTP).?The?OTP?will?set?out?the?transport?plans?for?the?Games?and?details?of477 S. 8.238 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Transfer schemes S. 238

„… ? the?Secretary?of?Statethinks?appropriate.?It?is?very?important?that?an?orer?like?ths?should?be?made?by?astatutory?instrument?and?should?not?be?made?unless?a?draft?has?been?laid?before?theParliament.TransportSection 10: Olympic Transport …” „… PlanThe?ODA?will?be?required?to?prepare?and?keep?under?review?an?Olympic?TransportPlan?(OTP).?The?OTP?will?set?out?the?transport?plans?for?the?Games?and?details?of477 S. 8.238 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Dissolution S. 238

„… ? the?Secretary?of?Statethinks?appropriate.?It?is?very?important?that?an?orer?like?ths?should?be?made?by?astatutory?instrument?and?should?not?be?made?unless?a?draft?has?been?laid?before?theParliament.TransportSection 10: Olympic Transport …” „… PlanThe?ODA?will?be?required?to?prepare?and?keep?under?review?an?Olympic?TransportPlan?(OTP).?The?OTP?will?set?out?the?transport?plans?for?the?Games?and?details?of477 S. 8.238 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Security S. 237-238

„… ? the?Secretary?of?Statethinks?appropriate.?It?is?very?important?that?an?orer?like?ths?should?be?made?by?astatutory?instrument?and?should?not?be?made?unless?a?draft?has?been?laid?before?theParliament.TransportSection 10: Olympic Transport …” „… PlanThe?ODA?will?be?required?to?prepare?and?keep?under?review?an?Olympic?TransportPlan?(OTP).?The?OTP?will?set?out?the?transport?plans?for?the?Games?and?details?of477 S. 8.238 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Sustainability S. 251-253

„… ?months.The?mayor's?office?said?he?was?fully?committed?to?working?with?the?government.?He?is?also?working,?through?Transport?for?London,?to?cut?emissions?from?transportthrough?a? shift? to?walking?and?cycling?and? the? use? of?new …” „… ?sets?out?the?territorial?extent?and?application?of?the?Act.?The?Act?extendsto?the?whole?of?the?UK?except?for?section?about?Planning,?street?lighting?and?cleaning),?the?one?about?transport?as?well?as?the?ones?relating?to?the?Greater?LondonAuthority,?which?extend?to?England?and?Wales?only,?although?they?will?only?haveterritorial …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-12

„… Transfer?schemes 238Dissolution 238Transport 238Section?10:?Olympic?Transport?Plan 238Advertising-Trading 240 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Advertising-Trading S. 240-244

„… e?procedural?requirements?as?Transport?for?London.484 …” „… ? theprovision,?management?and?control?of?transport?facilities?related?to?the?Olympicsand?to?consult?the?ODA?as?to?how?to?do?so.489Advertising-TradingSections?25-30 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Extent and application S. 251

„… ?sets?out?the?territorial?extent?and?application?of?the?Act.?The?Act?extendsto?the?whole?of?the?UK?except?for?section?about?Planning,?street?lighting?and?cleaning),?the?one?about?transport?as?well?as?the?ones?relating?to?the?Greater?LondonAuthority,?which?extend?to?England?and?Wales?only,?although?they?will?only?haveterritorial …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Final Remarks S. 256-257

„… ? to?comply?with?theobligations?deriving?from?the?host?city?contract..The?main?measures?of?the?Act?involve?the?establishment?of?the?Olympic?DeliveryAuthority,?its?powers,?duties?and?functions,?the?delivery?of?transport?needs?for?theGames,?including?the?necessary?preparations?in?the?lead?up?to?2012,?controls?ofmarketing? in? connection?with …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova General Competence S. 235-236

„… • ensuring?that?adequate?arrangements?are?made?for?the?provision,?managementand?control?of?facilities?for?transport?in?connection?with?the?Games.Subsection?2 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Regional Development Agencies S. 250-251

„… ?sets?out?the?territorial?extent?and?application?of?the?Act.?The?Act?extendsto?the?whole?of?the?UK?except?for?section?about?Planning,?street?lighting?and?cleaning),?the?one?about?transport?as?well?as?the?ones?relating?to?the?Greater?LondonAuthority,?which?extend?to?England?and?Wales?only,?although?they?will?only?haveterritorial …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Planning S. 236-237

„… • ensuring?that?adequate?arrangements?are?made?for?the?provision,?managementand?control?of?facilities?for?transport?in?connection?with?the?Games.Subsection?2 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova The London Olympic Games and Para-Olympic games Act 2006 S. 234-235

„… ? overshadowed?whenLondon's?transport?system?was?attacked?less?than?24 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Bidding process and governmental support S. 233-234

„… ? celebrations? in?London?were? overshadowed?whenLondon's?transport?system?was?attacked?less?than?24 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Compulsory purchase and consistency with the ECHR S. 255-256

„… ? to?comply?with?theobligations?deriving?from?the?host?city?contract..The?main?measures?of?the?Act?involve?the?establishment?of?the?Olympic?DeliveryAuthority,?its?powers,?duties?and?functions,?the?delivery?of?transport?needs?for?theGames,?including?the?necessary?preparations?in?the?lead?up?to?2012,?controls?ofmarketing? in? connection?with …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Law 2833/2000 ‘Issues of Preparation of the Olympic Games of 2004 and other provisions’ S. 227-229

„… ?case?of?expenses?for?accommodation,?nourishment,?transport?andentertainment,?aimed,?according?to?the?preamble?of?the?government?bill,?at?a?moreefficient?and?orderly?function?of?the?Company.The?regulations?of?article?2?had?a?special?character?as?well.?The …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Volunteering S. 253-255

„… ?months.The?mayor's?office?said?he?was?fully?committed?to?working?with?the?government.?He?is?also?working,?through?Transport?for?London,?to?cut?emissions?from?transportthrough?a? shift? to?walking?and?cycling?and? the? use? of?new …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Non-judicial protection against ambush marketing S. 280-282

„… ising?space?around?the?event?venues,?sponsoring?the?local?public?transport …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Violence and Sport in International Treaties-The Council of Europe position S. 66-69

„… which?prohibits?the?carrying?of?alcohol?in?so-called?“?football?specials?“?and?givesthe?police?powers?to?stop?and?search?transport …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova The human body, the international society and the fair play of history S. 18-25

„… f?high?quality.?Additionally,further?investments?in?tourism,?transports,?telecommunications,?hotels,?the?devel-8 Among?others,?see?the?criticism?to?the?positions?of?De?Coubertin?by?the?French?sightseerMoras …” „… K.,?The?Olympics,?The?city?of?Athens?and?the?transportation?structures,?in:Olympic?Games?and?Environment,?Ant.N.Sakkoulas?Athens?2002,?p.97con.22Every?Olympic?organization?tests?simultaneously?as?“players”?the?human?beingsand …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Special legislation introduced by the hosting states S. 272-280

„… ? on?all? public? transport,?airports? and?public? streets.609 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Security in the Barcelona Games S. 40-42

„… ? andemergency?response?capabilities?to?address?specific?risks,?such?as?power?supply,water? supply,? telecommunications,? dangerous?materials,? transportation …” „… ? ofBarcelona,?four?venues?and?essential?public?services?such?as?water,?fuel?and?electricsupplies,?broadcast?stations,?telephone?relay?points?and?transportation …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova The Host City Contract and the Olympic Charter S. 90-95

„… ,? the?NationalCommittee?and?the?Organizing?Committee?with?regard?to?the?organization?of?theGames.?To?start?with?are?the?security?of?transportation,?the?protection?of?the?envi-133 Ranouil V.,?L’autonomie?de?la?volonté,?naissance?et?évolution?d’un?concept,?P.U.F.,?1980 …”

Vangelis Alexandrakis, Panagiotis Skouris, Eleni Trova Bibliography S. 285-299

„… K.,?The?Olympics,?The?city?of?Athens?and?the?transportation?structures,?in?Olympic?Gamesand?Environment,?Ant.N.Sakkoulas?2002Athens-Komotini.Zinger …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845233499

Lars Dietrich - CO2-Abscheidung und Ablagerung (CAA) im deutschen und europäischen Energieumweltrecht

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Lars Dietrich

CO2-Abscheidung und Ablagerung (CAA) im deutschen und europäischen Energieumweltrecht

Series: Forum Energierecht

Volume 12 2007

Results in this title

Transport S. 33-35

„… dass abzuwarten sein wird, welches Verfahren sich durchsetzen wird. II. Transport Der Transport des CO2 …” „… solcher Transport ist notwendig, weil das abgeschiedene CO2 nur in den seltensten Fällen am Ort der …” „… Ablagerungsort verbracht werden muss. Der Transport von Erdgas, Öl, Kondensaten und Wasser über Distanzen von …”

Transport des CO2 S. 109-124

„… insbesondere Erdgas bereits in großem Umfang mittels Pipelines transportiert. Die den Transport von …” „… weit weniger Transportvolumen notwendig ist, als bei einem Transport in gasförmigem Zustand. Geringere …” „… 109 II. Transport des CO2 Für den Transport von Flüssigkeiten und Gasen bestehen bereits …”

Nutzungskonflikte um den Zugang zu CO2-Transport- und Ablagerungskapazitäten sowie mit anderen Nutzungen des geologischen Untergrundes S. 230-234

„… Entschädigung zu leisten hat. II. Nutzungskonflikte um den Zugang zu CO2-Transport- und Ablagerungskapazitäten …” „… Transport nicht konfliktfrei sein wird.891 Denn bei den zu erwartenden Volumina von abgeschiedenem und dann …” „… notwendig sein werden, um diese Nutzungskonflikte zwischen den Nachfragern nach Transport- und …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-12

„… -Abscheidung nach Aufkonzentration im Abgas (Oxyfuel-Verfahren) 30 4) Zusammenfassung 31 II. Transport 33 III …” „… II. Transport des CO2 109 1) Risiko- und Gefahrenpotential beim Transport des CO2 110 2) Rechtliche …” „… Regelungen bei Errichtung und Betrieb von Pipelines (Rohrleitungsanlagen) zum Transport von CO2 110 a …”

Stoffeigenschaften von CO2 S. 43-46

„… : ca. 70 bis 90 %CO2-SpeicherungCO2-Transport(Bei einem Abscheidegrad von ca. 85 bis 95% und einem …” „… zu Emissionen kommen, also beim Abscheidungsvorgang, beim Umwandlungsprozess und beim Transport des …” „… Leckagen bis zur Verpressung bereits Erfahrungen, z.B. durch den Transport von Gasen in Pipelines …”

Technisch-geologisches und ökonomisches Potential S. 40-43

„… : ca. 70 bis 90 %CO2-SpeicherungCO2-Transport(Bei einem Abscheidegrad von ca. 85 bis 95% und einem …” „… zu den Kosten von Abscheidung (146 ff.), Transport ( 190 ff.) und Ablagerung (259) IPCC (2005 …” „… zu Emissionen kommen, also beim Abscheidungsvorgang, beim Umwandlungsprozess und beim Transport des …”

Abscheidung des CO2 S. 27-33

„… Transport des CO2 von einer (Abscheide-)Anlage zum Ablagerungsort 3. und der Ablagerung bzw. Injektion des …” „… dass abzuwarten sein wird, welches Verfahren sich durchsetzen wird. II. Transport Der Transport des CO2 …” „… solcher Transport ist notwendig, weil das abgeschiedene CO2 nur in den seltensten Fällen am Ort der …”

Gesamtergebnis Ordnungsrecht und rechtspolitischer Handlungsbedarf bei Implementierung des CAA-Verfahrens in die nationale Klimaschutzstrategie S. 249-254

„… Handlungsbedarf erkennen lassen, und auch der Transport von CO2 eher von technischen als rechtlichen …” „… bereitzuhaltenden und abzugebenden Emissionsberechtigungen führen kann und soll. Der Transport von CO2 in …” „… gesetzgeberischer Handlungsbedarf ergibt, der über die Aufnahme spezifisch den CO2-Transport regelnder Bestimmungen …”

Verpressung und Ablagerung S. 35-40

„… 35 Pipelines unter hohem Druck zu betreiben.69 Denn beim Transport von gasförmigem CO2, also unter …” „… und Kanada und der Türkei – bestehenden Leitungssysteme für den CO2-Transport nicht ausreichen, um die …” „… unterirdische Ablagerung erfolgt in diesen Formationen durch Verpressung des abgeschiedenen 69 Der Transport …”

Verantwortlichkeiten und Haftung nach Verpressung des CO2 S. 220-230

„… Transport und Ablagerung (vgl. unter A. II.), -CAA im Kontext des internationalen Klimaschutzrechts (vgl …” „… Entschädigung zu leisten hat. II. Nutzungskonflikte um den Zugang zu CO2-Transport- und Ablagerungskapazitäten …” „… Transport nicht konfliktfrei sein wird.891 Denn bei den zu erwartenden Volumina von abgeschiedenem und dann …”

Einordnung in den Kontext Klimaschutz S. 25-27

„… produziert und dabei 85 % des CO2 abscheidet und für den Transport verdichtet, nur 0,6 MtCO2 pro Jahr in die …” „… Anlage, 2. dem Transport des CO2 von einer (Abscheide-)Anlage zum Ablagerungsort 3. und der Ablagerung …”

Globales Gefahrenpotential als Gefahr im Rechtssinne? S. 59-61

„… Störfällen bei Abscheidung, Verdichtung und Transport, aber auch mit Wiederaustritten aus dem …” „… , also Abscheidung und Verdichtung, Transport sowie Ablagerung, separat betrachtet werden müssen, da es …”

Abscheidung und Verdichtung des CO2 S. 61-109

„… Verfahren handelt, bei dem die einzelnen Verfahrensschritte, also Abscheidung und Verdichtung, Transport …” „… verändert, bevor der Transport zu den Ablagerungsarealen erfolgt. Das CO2 wird also nicht mehr als …”

Einleitung und Gang der Darstellung S. 17-24

„… Zusammenstellung von laufenden Projekten und Programmen zur Abscheidung und zum Transport von CO2 bei …” „… verschiedenen Verfahrensschritte der CAA-Kette (Abscheidung und Verdichtung/Transport/Verpressung und Ablagerung …” „… . Im Folgenden wird der nach den Prognosen für Deutschland notwendige Transport des abgeschiedenen CO2 …”

Lokales Gefahrenpotential als Gefahr im Rechtssinne? S. 58-59

„… technischen Mängeln oder Störfällen bei Abscheidung, Verdichtung und Transport, aber auch mit Wiederaustritten …”

Verpressung und Ablagerung des CO2 S. 124-216

„… aus den Ablagerungsarealen zum Teil analog zu denen der Abscheidung und des Transports sind, ergeben …” „… körperliche Abgrenzbarkeit von der umgebenden Materie vorliegt.512 Da das abgeschiedene CO2 für den Transport …” „… Abscheidung und Verdichtung über den Transport bis zum Zeitpunkt der Verpressung in künstlichen Behältnissen …”

Übergreifende gefahrenabwehrrechtliche, sicherheitstechnische und geologische Anforderungen für Ablagerungsareale S. 216-219

„… Transport, der wie oben gesehen in der Regel in Pipelines (u.U. auch per Schiff) vorgenommen werden wird …”

CAA im Kontext des (internationalen) Klimaschutzrechts S. 234-249

„… das CAA-Verfahren nunmehr in den Richtlinien in einem eigenen Kapitel 5 („Carbon Dioxide Transport …” „… Handlungsbedarf erkennen lassen, und auch der Transport von CO2 eher von technischen als rechtlichen …”

Gefahrenbegriff S. 53-58

„… , zum Teil auch im großtechnischen Maßstab. Erfahrungen bestehen vor allem beim Transport von Stoffen im …” „… Umgebungsbereich der Anlagen, in denen das CO2 abgeschieden und verdichtet wird, entlang der Transportwege des CO2 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845203416

Nadja Sue Wüstemann - Die Vorgaben der Europäischen Union im Bereich der Energieeffizienz

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Nadja Sue Wüstemann

Die Vorgaben der Europäischen Union im Bereich der Energieeffizienz

Series: Veröffentlichungen zum deutschen und europäischen Energierecht

Volume 159 2011

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Transport S. 85-87

„… ),234 hingewiesen.235TransportEbenso wie dem Industriebereich widmet das Grünbuch dem …” „… infrastrukturbezogenen Transportbereich ein eigenes Kapitel, ohne dass ersichtlich ist, wieso dieserThemenkomplex nicht …”

Zusammenfassung S. 89

„… „Transport“ abgehandelt, ohne diese einer der vorgenannten Ebenen zuzuordnen und ohne dieseStrukturierung zu …” „… auf Unionsebene zugeordnet, derTransportbereich, der sich vorrangig mit den infrastrukturellen …”

Maßnahmen auf internationaler Ebene S. 88-89

„… „Transport“ abgehandelt, ohne diese einer der vorgenannten Ebenen zuzuordnen und ohne dieseStrukturierung zu …” „… auf Unionsebene zugeordnet, derTransportbereich, der sich vorrangig mit den infrastrukturellen …”

Industrie S. 84-85

„… ),234 hingewiesen.235TransportEbenso wie dem Industriebereich widmet das Grünbuch dem …” „… infrastrukturbezogenen Transportbereich ein eigenes Kapitel, ohne dass ersichtlich ist, wieso dieserThemenkomplex nicht …”

Grünbuch zu nachhaltiger, wettbewerbsfähiger und sicherer Energie S. 89-90

„… „Transport“ abgehandelt, ohne diese einer der vorgenannten Ebenen zuzuordnen und ohne dieseStrukturierung zu …” „… auf Unionsebene zugeordnet, derTransportbereich, der sich vorrangig mit den infrastrukturellen …”

Bewertung S. 290-291

„… Nutzung effizienterer Technologien zur Verringerung der mit dem Transport undder Übertragung von …” „… oder erhebliche Auswirkungen auf die grenzüberschreitenden Transportkapazitäten haben. Die Europäische …”

Maßnahmen auf nationaler Ebene S. 82-84

„… VersorgungZur Vermeidung der Leitungsverluste, die bei dem Transport von Strom anfallen,schlug das Grünbuch vor …”

Richtlinie über Endenergieeffizienz und Energiedienstleistungen S. 263-265

„… , sondern entsprechende Dienstleistungen, wie Wärme, Licht, Transport,etc., haben die Mitgliedsstaaten gemäß …”

Leitlinien über transeuropäische Verkehrs- und Energienetze S. 288-290

„… . 22.9.2006, S. 1 ff.289Nutzung effizienterer Technologien zur Verringerung der mit dem Transport undder …” „… grenzüberschreitend sind oder erhebliche Auswirkungen auf die grenzüberschreitenden Transportkapazitäten haben. Die …”

Transeuropäische Netze gemäß Art. 154 ff. EG/ Art. 170 ff. AEUV S. 116-118

„… Verkehrsnetze die Infrastruktur aller Arten des Transports von Personenund Gütern zu Lande, zu Wasser und in der …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-20

„… Versorgunga. 82Stromerzeugungb. 83Einführung „weißer Zertifikate“c. 84Industrie4. 84Transport5. 85Entwicklung …”

Aktionen auf Unionsebene S. 75-82

„… Netzes und der VersorgungZur Vermeidung der Leitungsverluste, die bei dem Transport von Strom …”

Die von der Kommission identifizierten Hindernisse S. 72-75

„… Dienstleistungen, z.B. imTransportwesen, nicht in die Preise integriert, weshalb für die Endverbraucher keinAnreiz …”

Bewertung der bisherigen Maßnahmen S. 261-263

„… benötigt, sondern vielmehr Wärme, Licht, Transportleistungen, etc.924 Die Kommission verwies daher auch …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845231006

Hubert Heinelt, Michèle Knodt - Policies within the EU Multi-Level System

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Hubert Heinelt (ed.), Michèle Knodt (ed.)

Policies within the EU Multi-Level System

2011

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Dirk Lehmkuhl Transport Policy S. 283-302

„… transport-related obligations created by the treaties of Rome – a demand which is emblematic of the Parliament …” „… Trans-European Networks. Given the way the agenda is set for transport-related issues, neither the European …” „… ministers has established its own advisory body – a working group in charge of transport-related issues …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-6

„… Employment Policy Berndt Keller 231 Health Policy Peter Kotzian 261 Transport Policy Dirk Lehmkuhl …”

Tanja Kopp-Malek, Marta Lackowska Structural Funds S. 153-170

„… the Structural Funds. Under their Operational Programmes, investments can be made in transport, the …” „… the protection of the environment and the building of transport infrastructure networks. Eligible …” „… and transport investments and came under the responsibility of the DG for Regional Policy. The SAPARD …”

Michael Blauberger, Annette Elisabeth Töller Competition Policy S. 123-152

„… on Art. 106 TFEU. Traditionally, industries such as energy, communications and transport had been …” „… , postal services, telecommunications, transport, public banking), and it started to take decisions against …” „… , however, industries such as energy, communications and transport used to be largely shielded from …”

Peter H. Feindt Agricultural Policy S. 205-230

„… scarcest (i.e., most expensive) minus transport costs. For example, the threshold price for cereals is …” „… calculated as target price in Duisburg minus transport costs from Rotterdam as the reference harbour for the …”

Berndt Keller Labour and Employment Policy S. 231-260

„… dialogues (Keller 2003); the existence of long-term common policies, such as in agriculture and transport …” „… vague. Some heterogeneous sectors, such as transport, are counted more than once. Other sectors, such …”

Michèle Knodt, Xandra Schnurre-Weiß Development Policy S. 81-100

„… and transport; 4) water and energy; 5) rural development, territorial planning, agriculture, and food …”

Gabriele Abels Gender Equality Policy S. 325-348

„… important areas such as agriculture, environment and transport, and in foreign policy’ (Locher and Prügl …”

Hubert Heinelt, Michèle Knodt Conclusion S. 385-408

„… environment policy commercial policy agricultural policy education policy monetary policy transport …”

Petra Bendel Asylum and Migration Policy S. 371-384

„… transportation and employment of irregular migrations and trying to protect the victims. Under the Stockholm …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845228266

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