„… legal issues before the Court, not the sub-jective one of protecting individual or State interests.’); G …” „… technical legal terms or definitions as unhelpful as amicus curiae… [I]ts meaning is still imprecise and …” „… request. Since, the concepthas been defined in several legal instruments as procedural, including …”

„… amicus curiae participationBefore embarking on an analysis of the content and legal ramifications …” „… curiaeincreases the transparency of international adjudication (IV.); and that am-icus curiae helps to secure the …” „… some courts – an obligation toestablish the objective facts of the case require judges to obtain a …”

„… obligations/dos and don’tsIf an undertaking has been designated as a gatekeeper, it is subject to specific …” „… obligations designed to ensure fair and open digital markets.This Practitioner’s Guide provides a …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III. 11Legal basis, legal nature and objectives …”

„… sustainability due diligence obligationsThe scope of the French and German sustainability due diligence …” „… and non-EU companies (II).I. A limited scope of national due diligence obligationsThe French duty of …” „… with their obligations.In other words, the law adopts a group approach towards the duty of …”

„… havea foundation in the UNCITRAL Rules on Transparency in Treaty-based Investor-StateArbitration (2014 …” „… Party (23 July 2014).Under this Regulation, the EU and its Member States have reciprocal obligations to …” „… draft UNCITRAL text on trans-parency’.8 Accordingly, as the UNCITRAL text on transparency then under …”

„… States that they follow from a sense of legal obligation’ (See, footnoteto Article 5 referring to Annex A …” „… , which considered the concept of transparency as relevant toassess whether the due process obligation had …” „… March 2016),para. 502. The tribunal also mentioned that ‘the existence of an obligation of transparency …”

„… legal order, this right cannot be underminedby any international legal obligation.72– the substantive …” „… themistrust in the judicial system of these countries.Legal protection is necessary when obligations are not …” „… disputesettlement mechanism, providing for transparency, independence of arbitrators and predictability ofthe …”

„… funding provided by a natural or legal person whois not a disputing party but who enters into an agreement …” „… Trade Law; andUNCITRAL Transparency Rules means the UNCITRAL Rules on Transparency inTreaty-based …” „… ) (Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham 2019), 1; Thierry Ausburger, ‘Article 7.Exceptions to transparency’ in …”

„… transparency in standard terms was elaborated by German legal scholars especially from § 9 AGB-Gesetz: see B …” „… transparency; but why is it just a remote one? Above all in continental Europe legal systems – think of …” „… choices (without legal advice). See M Loos, ‘Transparency of Standard Terms under the Unfair Contract …”