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Stephen Pickard, Michael Welker, John Witte, Jürgen von Hagen - The Impact of the Media

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Stephen Pickard (ed.), Michael Welker (ed.), John Witte (ed.), Jürgen von Hagen (ed.)

The Impact of the Media

2022

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Katrin Gülden Le Maire Are Social Networks Media?: The Problematic Financial Classification as Communication Services Companies S. 105-118

„… include so-cial networks and digital media impact.22 Indeed, media gatekeeping has beenwell researched …” „… stance of the organization they work for.32 Kevin Werbach, “The Impact of Social Media: Is It …” „… , https://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/impact-of-social-media/.33 HeatherWhitney, “Search Engines, Social Media and the Editorial Analogy,”Knight FirstAmendment …”

Michael Welker, Jürgen von Hagen Introduction S. 13-20

„… ethical implications. The third part looks at several aspects ofthe impact of the media on the development …” „… transmission of values in our societies. They show thatthe media are indeed an important subsystem impacting …” „… IntroductionMichael Welker and Jürgen von HagenThis volume focuses on the role of the media as an …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-12

„… The Impact of the MediaMichael Welker | Jürgen von Hagen | John Witte, Jr. Stephen Pickard …” „… (Eds.)The Impact of the Mediaon Character Formation, Ethical Education, and the Communication of Values in …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Part One: Media and ValuesGünter ThomasThe Texture of Values in the Media of Media …”

Lizette Rabe Trolls and Bullies: A South African Case Study of Cyber-Misogyny and the Media S. 179-206

„… spheres.” Three factors, namely, “velocity, scope and systems impact,”indicate that the current …” „… Trolls and Bullies: A South AfricanCase Study of Cyber-Misogyny andthe MediaLizette RabeThree …” „… Me-dia and a World of Words (Stellenbosch: SUN Media RAP, 2016), 18.used to represent the Global South …”

Julia Sonnevend, Olivia Steiert Seeing a Crisis Through Media: Narrating the Coronavirus Pandemic in the Early Twenty-First Century S. 137-150

„… Seeing a Crisis Through Media:Narrating the Coronavirus Pandemicin the Early Twenty-First …” „… that we mostly see onlythrough the media. It is a mediated crisis in which both the representations …” „… media in contemporary social life. In this chapter we focus on what wesee and do not see with the help …”

Nick Couldry Datafied Media and the Silent Derangement of Ethics S. 121-136

„… , popular debateabout the media’s moral impacts focuses on individual characters (particular badpeople …” „… Datafied Media and the SilentDerangement of EthicsNick CouldryIn conditions of late modernity we …” „… , conflict in our ethical life to which, I will argue, contem-porary media give rise.1 Anthony Giddens …”

Contributors S. 213-216

„… ContributorsTel +49 (0) 341/ 7 11 41 -44 shop@eva-leipzig.deThe Impact-SeriesJürgen von Hagen | Michael Welker …” „… ContributorsNick Couldry is Professor of Media, Communications, and Social Theory at theLondon …” „… BochumUniver-sity, German.Matthias Vollbracht is Head of Corporate Analysis and Research at Media …”

Jürgen von Hagen, Matthias Vollbracht Media Economics: Overview and Recent Developments S. 49-76

„… Media Economics: Overview andRecent DevelopmentsJürgen von Hagen and Matthias …” „… individual worseoff.1Media markets are different from the standard paradigm, because some ofthese key …” „… assumptions do not hold for them. Media are channels of information,1 This is the essence of the First Welfare …”

James Mairata Why Moral Agency Is Crucial to Mainstream Cinema S. 169-178

„… world’s four largest media conglomerates—all Americanowned—also controlled the Hollywood studios: AT&T …” „… , with TimeWarner, includ-ing HBO andWarner Bros.; Comcast, with NBCUniversal Media and …” „… are inherently good. Those six [words] had such agreat impact on me when I was a kid. I still truly …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783374071906

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Brian Boxer Wachler

Influenced

2022

doi.org/10.5771/9781538164204

Daniela Floß - The Impact of Mass Media on Political Support

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Daniela Floß

The Impact of Mass Media on Political Support

Series: Politische Kommunikation und demokratische Öffentlichkeit

Volume 1 2010

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The Impact of Media Strategy Frames S. 30-32

„… subjects’ trust in politicians, trust in Congress, and trust in the government. 2.1.3. The Impact of Media …” „… & Jamieson (1996, 1997) provide the first empirical evidence for the impact of media strategy frames on re4 …” „… answers to the crucial question of which precise characteristics of news media coverage have an impact on …”

The Impact of Routine Use of Political Media Information S. 23-27

„… 23 2. The Impact of Mass Media on Political Attitudes As outlined in the previous chapter, this …” „… decision4making processes affect citizens’ political support? The mass media’s impact on political support …” „… model that attempts to explain the impact of the mass media’s presentations of political decision4making …”

The Media’s Impact on Preferences Regarding Political Processes S. 60-61

„… decision4making at the na4tional level, media impact is presumed to be strong, because national decision4 …” „… deny the media’s presentations based on firsthand experi4ences. 3.2.2. The Media’s Impact on …” „… media affects policy preferences, little is known about the media’s impact on citizens’ preferences …”

The Joint Impact of Media Use and Situational Exposure S. 172-174

„… . 7.3.5. The Joint Impact of Media Use and Situational Exposure Because the experimental study described …” „… impact of long4term effects of media use and exposure to stimulus articles on process perceptions and …” „… ), Chi4Square = 1114.05, df = 886. In order to test whether the impact of the interaction terms is …”

The Media’s Impact on the Perception of Political Processes S. 56-60

„… culture that is congruent with the implemented structure. 3.2. The Media’s Impact on the Preferences …” „… perception relationship. This section elaborates the media’s impact on the preferences4perceptions …” „… audience’s process preferences are also discussed. In order to inform propositions about the impact of media …”

Conclusions S. 178-186

„… 178 8. Conclusions Mass media’s impact on political support has been the subject of extensive …” „… previous research in three re4spects. First, this work investigated the impact of mass media …” „… about the impact of media presentations of routine political processes (Arnold, 2004; Morris & Clawson …”

Political Support and Mass Media: Relevance and Objectives of this Study S. 17-22

„… investigates the impact of the mass media on citizens’ political support. More precisely, the main interest of …” „… values” (Barber, 1983, p. 80f.). In order to investigate the impact of media presentations of political …” „… assumption that there is a distinct impact of media information on political attitudes that goes above and …”

Outline of the Preferences-Perceptions Model of Media Effects S. 63-71

„… the impact of media presentations of political decision4making processes on political support. Hence …” „… experiences are unlikely for the majority of citizens – mass media’s impact on the perception of such …” „… support. Little is known about the media’s impact on citizens’ preferences concerning po4litical decision …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-16

„… of Media EffectsThe Impact of Mass Media on Political SupportDaniela Floß1. Edition 2010© © Nomos …” „… Mass Media: Relevance and Objectives of this Study 17 2. The Impact of Mass Media on Political …” „… Attitudes 23 2.1. Political Media Information as a Predictor of Political Attitudes 24 2.1.1. The Impact of …”

Summary and Conclusion S. 32-34

„… news media coverage have an impact on political attitudes (Wolling, 1999). Critics of the videomalaise …” „… maneuverings (Morris & Clawson, 2007) decrease political support. Thus, the impact of media information about …” „… processes. In general, the literature review shows that the mass media’s impact on political attitudes is …”

The Role of Media Trust and Media Credibility S. 39-40

„… Media’s Impact on Political Attitudes This section provides a brief overview of variables that specify the …” „… present section expands its focus on studies that explore the media’s impact on political support and also …” „… 2.3.1). Other studies indicate that media’s impact on political attitudes varies as a function of …”

Summary and Conclusion S. 45-47

„… media. Moreover, the impact of political knowledge appears to differ with respect to the type of media …” „… effects under study. Whereas political knowledge is found to hamper the media’s persuasive impact on …” „… findings on the moderating impact of the information processing strategies generally suggest that media …”

Trough Effects on Social Reality Perceptions S. 34-36

„… effects is given in Section 2.3. 2.2. Mechanisms by which Media Information has an Impact on Political …” „… in political support will be developed. Because only a few studies on the media’s impact on political …” „… the media’s impact on attitudes of political support and also includes studies on the relationship …”

Summary and Suggestions for the Present Study S. 47-49

„… . The media’s impact on political support appears to be influenced by reality perceptions, issue …” „… investigation of the impact of media presentations of political decision4making processes on political support …” „… known about the impact of the media’s presentation of political decision4making processes on citizens …”

Summary and Conclusion S. 38-39

„… some evidence for the assumption that reality perceptions act as a mediator of the mass media’s impact …” „… emotions as a mediator of the media’s impact on attitudes towards political institu4tions, actors or …” „… . 2.3. Conditionality of the Media’s Impact on Political Attitudes This section provides a brief …”

This Study’s Empirical Program to Test the Model S. 71-73

„… ’s impact on political support is particularly likely. The model assumes that the media’s impact on …” „… supposed to act as modera4tor of the media’s impact on political support. The model aims to contribute to …” „… ’s presentations of political processes that were found in the content analysis. Regarding the impact of mass media …”

The Role of Political Sophistication S. 40-42

„… assessment of implementations of political decisions. The media’s impact on other political attitudes was …” „… credibility moderates the media’s impact only in part (Wolling, 1999, p. 216f.). In contrast to the majority …” „… A variety of studies suggests that the mass media’s impact on political attitudes is contingent upon …”

The Impact of Certain Aspects of News Coverage S. 27-30

„… presidential approval. In contrast, a study investigating the impact of media attention to scandals on …” „… variables. Whereas the study by Morris & Clawson (2007) looked at the media’s impact on approval of Congress …” „… , and trust in the government. 2.1.3. The Impact of Media Strategy Frames Research on media framing …”

Research Questions and Hypotheses S. 148-151

„… citizens’ individual process preferences as moderator of the media’s impact is examined. The research …” „… 148 7. Long4Term Effects of Media on Process Perceptions and Political Support This chapter …” „… presents the investigation of long4term effects of media information on citizens’ process perceptions and …”

The Preferences-Perceptions Relationship as Predictor of Political Support S. 50-56

„… administration. The impact of media presentations of refer4enda or other processes that are geared towards …” „… that is congruent with the implemented structure. 3.2. The Media’s Impact on the Preferences …” „… perception relationship. This section elaborates the media’s impact on the preferences4perceptions …”

The Role of Individual Predispositions S. 43-45

„… influenced by media information, then this impact is argued to be subject to long4term changes. Zaller (1992 …” „… media. Moreover, the impact of political knowledge appears to differ with respect to the type of media …” „… effects under study. Whereas political knowledge is found to hamper the media’s persuasive impact on …”

References S. 187-202

„… ). Shattering the myth of legality: The impact of the media's framing of Supreme Court procedures on perceptions …” „… ). Beyond simple exposure: Media orientations and their impact on political processes. Communication …” „… ., & Krosnick, J. A. (1996). News media impact on the ingredients of presidential evaluations: A program of …”

Summary and Discussion S. 174-177

„… were tested in order to probe whether process preferences me diate the impact of media use on political …” „… efficiency of political procedures. Hence a further model tested the media’s impact on the discrepancies …” „… political support. With regard to the role of the media, the results showed that the impact of television …”

Trough Effects on Political Knowledge S. 37-38

„… institutions, but also indirect effects through the media’s impact on political knowledge. Findings indi4cate …” „… than negative indi4rect effects. On the whole, then, the findings suggest that media’s impact on …” „… some evidence for the assumption that reality perceptions act as a mediator of the mass media’s impact …”

Research Questions and Hypotheses S. 121-123

„… term effects on the perception of politi4cal processes. In addition, the impact of media information on …” „… focuses on the short4term impact of media in4formation on the perception of political processes and …” „… political support. The investi4gation of the media’s impact on the perception of political processes takes …”

The Impact of Television Use on Process Perceptions and Political Support S. 159-163

„… assumption that respondents’ process perceptions mediate the impact of media use on political support is …” „… investi4gated. In addition, the media’s impact on preferences regarding political decision4making …” „… Section 7.3.3, the role of process preferences as a modera4tor of the impact of media on political support …”

Trough Effects on Issue Accessibility or Perceived Issue Importance S. 36-37

„… that the media’s focus on the Gulf crisis increased the impact of George Bush’s handling of the crisis …” „… institutions, but also indirect effects through the media’s impact on political knowledge. Findings indi4cate …” „… than negative indi4rect effects. On the whole, then, the findings suggest that media’s impact on …”

The Media’s Presentations of Political Processes S. 61-63

„… political decision4making processes. In order to inform propositions concerning the media’s impact on citi4 …” „… study is to build on discrepancy theory in order to explain the impact of media presentations of …” „… 61 affect citizens’ process preferences above and beyond the impact of political culture, or …”

The Impact of Television Use on Process Preferences and Political Support S. 163-167

„… research question, referring to the impact of media use on citizens’ process preferences and the effect of …” „… Impact of Media Use on Process Preferences and Political Support The results suggest possible indirect …” „… and efficiency perceptions (efficiency discrepancy) as variables that mediate the impact of media use …”

Trough Effects on Emotions S. 37

„… institutions, but also indirect effects through the media’s impact on political knowledge. Findings indi4cate …” „… than negative indi4rect effects. On the whole, then, the findings suggest that media’s impact on …” „… 37 2.2.3. Trough Effects on Emotions Most research in the field of political media effects focuses …”

Data Analysis S. 156-159

„… media’s impact on political support, structural equation modeling (SEM) is used as it allows modeling the …” „… perceptions mediate the impact of media use on political support is investi4gated. In addition, the media …” „… preferences as a modera4tor of the impact of media on political support is analyzed. Section 7.3.4 presents …”

Summary and Discussion S. 144-147

„… , the mass media’s impact on reality percep4tions, then, might be subject to long4term changes rather …” „… study, this was done in order to be able to compare the impact of respondents’ routine media use on …” „… . The following chapter pre4sents further analyses as regards the long4term impact of routine media use …”

The Role of Intensity of General Media Use S. 42-43

„… b). The author argues that the impact of media frames is greater for memory4based attitudes than for …” „… are more resistant to media effects than individuals with low levels of political awareness. For …” „… messages in media information in the period from 1964 to 1966. As a result, patterns of support differed …”

Impact of Stimulus Articles on Process Perceptions S. 138-143

„… scale, they agree to statements which refer to the different dimension of trust in media, namely …” „… manipulation had an impact on perceived comprehensibility and interestingness of the information as well as its …” „… contrast, were successfully held constant across the two groups. 6.3.2. Impact of Stimulus Articles on …”

Summary and Discussion S. 86-87

„… reflects the impact of char4acteristic patterns of media content that subjects were exposed to. What, then …” „… . 4.4. Summary and Discussion The results from the content analysis indicate that media information on …” „… across newspaper types and media information about political processes in different politi4cal …”

Stimulus Material S. 131-134

„… are used in experimental research that explores the effects of media information on political support …” „… , the treatment consists of one media article per weekday and lasts over five days. Hence, five articles …” „… media stimuli is a very important aspect that shapes the external validity of experimental research …”

The Role of Information Processing Strategies S. 43

„… attitude formation as an important variable that moderates media effects (Matthes, 2007a, 2007b). Two …” „… most current and comprehensive investigation of media effects as a function of the information …” „… processing strategy was recently provided by Matthes (2007a, 2007b). The author argues that the impact of …”

Chronical Accessibility as Moderator S. 171-172

„… , H7 is not supported. 7.3.5. The Joint Impact of Media Use and Situational Exposure Because the …” „… investigate the joint impact of long4term effects of media use and exposure to stimulus articles on process …” „… =.05 (90% CI = .04, .06), Chi4Square = 1114.05, df = 886. In order to test whether the impact of the …”

Procedures S. 124-131

„… . 64 Subjects were informed about the study’s interest in media effects on political support. They …” „… data analysis of media ef4fects. The final data set does not include participants who are younger than …” „… . Moreover, in order to minimize the possibility of impacts of external effects associated with election …”

Treatment and Manipulation Checks S. 136-138

„… , 2005, p. 133ff.). 6.3. Results One objective of this study is to examine the effects that media …” „… political support. In this section, the short4term impact of experimental stimulus articles on respondents …” „… articles’ impact on the perception of political processes. One assumption of this study is that exposure to …”

The Role of Process Preferences as Moderator of Effects on Political Support S. 167-171

„… political processes affects political support. This study makes the argument that the impact of media4shaped …” „… important objective of the present study is to explore the conditions under which media information about …” „… varies, over the observed range of effi4ciency preference, from 40.03 to 40.89. The negative impact of …”

Experimental Design and Participants S. 123-124

„… priming effects in the context of exposure to the news media articles. H6: For subjects high in the …” „… support. 6.2. Method In media effects research, experimental designs are an established method to inves4 …” „… investigating the effects of media information on confidence or trust in political institutions show that ex4 …”

Participants and Procedure S. 154-156

„… investigate the media’s impact on political support, structural equation modeling (SEM) is used as it allows …” „… political mandate. Moreover, the sample in general shows a high level of use of the media for politi4cal …” „… types of political media information for at least 15 minutes a day. 7.2.3. Data Analysis In order to …”

Summary and Discussion S. 118-120

„… chapter presents insights on the short4term impact of media information on the perception of political …” „… study makes the assumption that considering process preference might contribute to re4search on media …”

Data Analysis S. 136

„… , 2005, p. 133ff.). 6.3. Results One objective of this study is to examine the effects that media …” „… political support. In this section, the short4term impact of experimental stimulus articles on respondents …” „… articles’ impact on the perception of political processes. One assumption of this study is that exposure to …”

Process Preferences: Test of Invariance Regarding Objects of Assessment S. 107-112

„… considers general process preferences as a moderator of the mass media’s impact. 56 The following …” „… process preferences. Based on this assumption, the media effects study that is presented in Chapter 7 …”

Variables and Operationalization S. 151-154

„… impact of the prefer4ences4perceptions relationship might be stronger for people with high levels of po4 …” „… the relationship between process perceptions and prefer4ences has a stronger impact on political …” „… impact on political support of individuals with high levels of political awareness compared to subjects …”

Variables and Operationalization S. 134-136

„… . Results One objective of this study is to examine the effects that media presentations of political …” „… this section, the short4term impact of experimental stimulus articles on respondents’ perceptions of …” „… treatment and manipulation checks. Then, Section 6.3.2 describes the findings on the articles’ impact on the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845225302

Juan D. Lindau - Surveillance and the Vanishing Individual

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Juan D. Lindau

Surveillance and the Vanishing Individual

2022

Results in this title

Chapter 12: Conspiracy Theories and Other Impacts of Social Media Platforms S. 219-242

doi.org/10.5771/9781538173527

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Marco Dohle

Third-Person-Effekt

Series: Konzepte. Ansätze der Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaft

Volume 8 2017

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Literaturverzeichnis S. 103-119

„… ). The effect of social desirability on perceived media impact: Implications for third-person per …” „… . Innes, J. M. & Zeitz, H. (1988). The public’s view of the impact of mass media: a test of the ‚third …” „… . (2014). Media exposure, perceived personal impact, and third-person effect. Media Psychology, 17 …”

Grundzüge der Theorie S. 11-28

„… Prominenten in den unterschiedlichen Social-Media-Kanälen wenig beeindrucken; dennoch sind wir argwöhnisch …” „… effect do the media have on you? Does news change your mind about issues? Do commercials sway you? Does …” „… , you’ve watched your share of them over the years. Okay – Do me this favor, estimate the impact that news …”

„… impact“ (S. 697), die Schweigespirale dagegen mit „misperceptions produced by media content“ (S. 701 …” „… diskutiert werden: die Schweigespirale und der Hostile-Media-Effekt. Abschließend wird auf mögliche …” „… Ansätzen verdeutlicht Eveland (2002): Der Third-Person-Effekt befasse sich mit „misperceptions of media …”

Entwicklungsgeschichte des Ansatzes S. 29-40

„… produced a wealth of data suggesting that, if nothing else, perceptions of media impact […] can lead to …” „… Kap. 6.4 zum Hostile-Media-Effekt). Hier wird ein Bezug zum Third-Person-Effekt deutlich (siehe dazu …” „… Influence-of-Presumed-Media-Influence-Approaches beteiligt (Gunter & Storey, 2003; siehe das Portrait in Kap. 2.3). Glaubt man Gunther, dann hatte …”

Empirische Befunde S. 55-75

„… Cohen et al. (2008), sei „a strong belief among political elites in media impact on the electorate“ (S …” „… - Person-Effekt sowie der Forschung, die unter dem Influence-of-Presumed-Media-Influence-Label durchgeführt wurde …” „… und Inhalten erwiesen sich – im Einklang mit dem Influence-of-Presumed-Media-Influence-Approach – die …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845288383

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