Filter results

Results (17716)

Sort by:

Select all Select all

Page 1

Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani, Katia Frey, Eliana Perotti - Anthologie zum Städtebau. Band III: Vom Wiederaufbau nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg bis zur zeitgenössischen Stadt

No access

Select

Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani (ed.), Katia Frey (ed.), Eliana Perotti (ed.)

Anthologie zum Städtebau. Band III: Vom Wiederaufbau nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg bis zur zeitgenössischen Stadt

2023

Results in this title

Rem Koolhaas „Life in the Metropolis” or „The Culture of Congestion” (1977) S. 456-463

„… , Rem Koolhaas und Bernard Tschumi, welche als dieaktivsten Theoretiker vermehrt auch schriftliche …” „… ), Basel, Berlin,Boston: Birkhäuser, 1994.455456Rem Koolhaas„Life in the Metropolis” or „The Culture of …” „… Congestion” (1977)Der Artikel basiert auf Überlegungen, die Rem Koolhaas 1978 in Delirious New York. A …”

Rem Koolhaas What Ever Happened to Urbanism? (1995) S. 475-478

„… 475Rem KoolhaasWhat Ever Happened to Urbanism? (1995)Der Aufsatz „What Ever Happened to Urbanism …” „… der Größe nachangeordnet sind.Quelle: Rem Koolhaas, „What Ever Happened to Urbanism“, in: Rem Koolhaas …” „… Rem Koolhaasthe urban is now pervasive, urbanism will never again be about the “newé, only about the …”

Chronologie der Texte S. 560-561

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5061977 Rem Koolhaas, „Life in the Metropolis“ or „The Culture of Congestion …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3351995 Rem Koolhaas, What Ever Happened to Urbanism …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453Einführung: Eliana PerottiRem Koolhaas, „Life in the Metropolis“ or „The Culture of Congestion …” „… ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471Rem Koolhaas, What Ever Happened to Urbanism? (1995 …”

Autorenverzeichnis S. 562-564

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379Koolhaas, Rem …”

Paul Virilio L’espace critique (1984) S. 527-535

„… rem-part, la surface-limite n’a cessé d’enregistrer des transformations, perceptibles ou …” „… l’extrêmedensification verticale du milieu urbain, à l’inverse de l’organisation agraire, remarquons-le; lestechnologies …” „… deredéfinition de l’image. Si l’aviation, apparue remarquons-le la même année que le cinémato-graphe, a entraîné …”

Josef Paul Kleihues Städtebau ist Erinnerung (1993) S. 314-334

„… Momentaufnahme zusammen. Rem Koolhaas hatdieser Darstellung die abstrakten und dabei dennoch unreflektiert …”

Gilles Ivain Formulaire pour un urbanisme nouveau (1958) S. 155-158

„… besoin de jouer avec l’architecture, le temps et l’espace. (…)Un des plus remarquables précurseurs de …” „… et l’espace.On sait qu’un objet, non remarqué consciemment lors d’une première visite, provoque …” „… la peinture de Chirico (période des Arcades) un espace vide crée un temps bien rempli. Ilest aisé de …”

Guy Debord Introduction à une critique de la géographie urbaine (1955) S. 151-154

„… voir remoudre sans fin dans l’industrie cinématographique ou les romans psycholo-giques, comme ceux de …”

Auguste Perret Reconstruire la France (1945) S. 100-101

„… fois, en raison des pertes subies par son industrie, remplir la mêmemission.En reconstruisant la France …” „… exerçait lemétier d’entrepreneur, recevait de Norvège des bateaux remplis de portes et de fenêtres. Quant …”

Wolf Jobst Siedler Die gemordete Stadt (1964) S. 86-96

„… «, was schon vom Sprachlichen her Assoziationen an den »Selbstverbraucher« weckt undReminiszenzen an den …”

CIAM 11, Otterlo, Aldo van EyckPar „nous“ pour nous (1959) S. 30-36

„… period, remain the same, i.e. those posed by man – by all of us as aprimordial being. The time has come …” „… problems our period poses today.These problems will not remain the same, but they concern the same man, and …” „… combined instead of on what things are omitted or overstressed.Today we can travel to the remotest places …”

CIAM 9, Aix-en-Provence, Jacob Berend BakemaLe logis dans l'unité d'habitation, le quartier, la ville, la région (1953) S. 29

„… problems resulting from it.The central problem of our time still remains the provision of dwellings for …”

Michael Sorkin See You in Disneyland (1992) S. 547-554

„… pavilion with its ode to the car also offers up the Epcottheme song, the remorselessly repeated “It’s a …”

Michel de Certeau Pratiques d'espaces (1977) S. 506-518

„… urbaine laisse de plus en plus remonter ce que le projet urbanistique enexcluait. Le langage du pouvoir …” „… remplace les totalités par des fragments (un moins à la place du plus); l’autre lesdélie en supprimant le …” „… arbres de gestes remuent partout. Leurs forêts mar-chent dans les rues. Elles transforment la scène, mais …”

Bogdan Bogdanovic Town and Town Mythology (1971) S. 495-505

„… was removed only a few years ago inorder to make way for completely new scenery, have quickly …” „… doomed to failure in advance. Fortunately, there are varieties of remembranceand, although material facts …” „… Construction of a specific mythological remembrancebegins to develop, which means the construction of a feeling …”

Kevin Lynch The Image of the City (1960) S. 481-488

„… remarkable, and yet its mental picture has gained identity and organizationthrough long familiarity. One man …” „… organized around a set of focalpoints, or be broken into named regions, or be linked by remembered routes …” „… abstract these for analysis, if it is remembered that in reality they always appeartogether. A workable …”

Toyo Ito The Architectural Landscape of Saran Wrap City (1992) S. 471-474

„… loci. Architec-ture so disengaged from the land is remarkable. There are of course other cities …”

Bernard Tschumi De-, dis-, ex- (1989) S. 466-470

„… , „De-, dis-, ex-“, in: Remaking History, hrsg. von Barbara Krugerund Phil Mariani (Dia Art Foundation …” „… so small (at the scale of computer chips) that they can-not be seen either.Remember: architecure was …” „… video – frames and sequences,lap dissolves, fade-ins and fade-outs, jump cuts, etc.One must remember …”

Christopher Alexander A City is not a Tree (1965) S. 415-423

„… way in which new constructionand telegraph poles are wrecking the English town, based its remedies …” „… piazzas.Another kind of remedy, in protest against the monotony of Levittown, tries to recapture therichness of …” „… picturesque angles.A third suggested remedy is to get high density back into the city. The idea seems to be …”

Jane Jacobs Downtown is for People (1958) S. 410-414

„… , unhappily, symptomatic of adesign philosophy now dominant: buildings come first, for the goal is to remake …” „… , narrow, back-door alley inSan Francisco. Starting with nothing more remarkable than the dirty, neglected …” „… downtown magnets.All of downtown can’t be remade into a bunch of Maiden Lanes, and would be …”

Colin Rowe, Fred Koetter Collage City (1975) S. 379-396

„… effect.However, an important issue, the important issue, remains the exclusiveness of both theseimages, the …” „… still remained an idea and there was to be no question of its literal and immediateapplication. For the …” „… , therefore, not to be disclosed, of course there still remains the job of assigning to LeCorbusier his own …”

Denise Scott Brown The Meaningful City (1965) S. 342-347

„… what we remember) in a city; they are less susceptible to conscious guidance and design – unless …”

CIAM 8, Hoddesdon, José Luis SertCentres of Community Life (1951) S. 21-28

„… following CIAM directives in remote countries and the Congress has ceased to beexclusively a Western and …” „… dailygatherings and they would help link the remotest lands together (visual images have no barrierslike language …”

Charles Jencks The Rise of Post Modern Architecture (1975) S. 367-378

„… … for its remark-able cohesion, for a form language understood by all … contributed by all.’ He and his …” „… , most of the old friendships and associations remain. Even some old buildings remain,a fact of crucial …” „… themselves, were unfor-tunately not realized in the architecture of the group. Instead it remained abstract …”

Jean Castex, Philippe Panerai Prospects for Typomorphology (1982) S. 301-307

„… measured: streets,squares, boulevards, avenues, etc., which remain identifiable despite highly significant …” „… morpho-logical variations, while others remain peculiar to towns or regions, sometimes even to individualquarters …” „… house remains typologically similar to the previous house but the mode of grouping dif-fers and this …”

Sharon Zukin Landscapes of Power (1991) S. 536-546

„… their social power.8 Untilthe mid 1970s, however, downtown remained a patchwork of social uses and …” „… Financial Center and Battery Park City, whose decorative mansard roofsand indentations fill the remaining …” „… Street Seaport, these remnants of the mercan-tile era are dwarfed by Wall Street’s leviathans. At night …”

Michel Foucault Des espaces autres (1984) S. 519-526

„… manière de traiter ce qu’on appelle le temps et ce qu’on appelle l’histoire.Il faut cependant remarquer …” „… nos jours, l’emplacement se substitue à l’étendue qui elle-même remplaçait la …” „… hétérotopies de crise disparaissent aujourd’hui et elles sont remplacées, je crois, par deshétérotopies qu’on …”

Peter Calthorpe Pedestrian Pocket (1989) S. 435-441

„… mammoth low-rise office parks on inexpensiveand often remote sites. The shift is dramatic: from 1973 to …” „… public world becomes more remote and impersonal. As aresult, our public space lacks identity and is …”

Kent C. Bloomer, Charles W. Moore Body, Memory, and Architecture (1977) S. 397-402

„… functions of their homes differently, the architec-tural potential of that dimension remains available for …” „… remind us of our personal identity, responseswe may have had as children when we were playing house or …”

Paolo Portoghesi Dal neorealismo al neoliberty (1958) S. 129-139

„… aveva ridato in quegli anni, piena coscienzadi sé, frugando nei suoi angoli più remoti aveva rimesso sul …” „… una esperienza di rinnovamento vissuta dall’interno e dalle origini, nonacquisita su esempi remoti con …” „… volto della società italiana ed europea in questi anni vicini ma già remoti – cosa faccianogli …”

Fernand Pouillon Mémoires d'un architecte (1968) S. 112-114

„… remplaça celle de dix. Les dimanches et fêtes étaient doublement bénis: ni télé-phone, ni solliciteurs, ni …” „… , c’est-à-dire coulé ou moulé dans les panneaux de bois. Le coffragedes façades était remplacé par des plaques …”

Yona Friedman L'architecture mobile (1968) S. 182-189

„… spatiale, nous pouvons dire que tous les servicesactuellement souterrains et périphériques sont remontés à …” „… varié; et le fait que tous ces espaces, ayant différentesfonctions à remplir, restent à des niveaux …”

Arata Isozaki City Demolition Industry, Inc. (1978) S. 246-250

„… answer this question,it is enough to remember Tokyo or Hiroshima of seventeen years ago. The scene there …” „… andwas expected to remain uninhabitable for the next seventy years, we have to concede thatHiroshima has …”

Kenzo Tange A Plan for Tokyo, 1960 (1961) S. 235-245

„… factories throughout the country,the construction of satellite cities, or the removal of governmental and …” „… opinion, however,the Tokyo that remained after these measures had been taken would still writhe in urban …” „… confu-sion. Furthermore, the causes that lead to the city’s expansion would still remain in operation.Tokyo …”

Richard Buckminster Fuller The Age of the Dome (1969) S. 190-205

„… of men were deployed from the cities to remotemountain-top monasteries or oracle-speaking …” „… legally-qualified landowning ‘farmers’ most frequently live as remotely fromtheir acres as do industrial …” „… geographically remotecontinental regions, the integration of our universal evolution within the far vaster …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783786175247

Partial access

Select

Die Unternehmung

Browse Volumes: Die Unternehmung

DU Volume 67 (2013) Issue 2 ISSN Online: 2942-318X

Results in this title

Andreas Remer Kommentar zu Wenn Werte entscheiden S. 218-219

„… Kommentar zu Wenn Werte entscheiden Andreas Remer Die Frage, ob es im nennenswerten Umfang …” „… Remer, Prof. em. Dr., war Lehrstuhlinhaber für Organisations- und Managementlehre an der Universität …” „… Bayreuth. Remer | Kommentar zu Wenn Werte entscheiden Die Unternehmung, 67. Jg., 2/2013 219 …”

Georg Müller-Christ Editorial S. 87-88

„… Remer formuliert in seinem Kommentar die Hoffnung, dass durch die Wertorientierung nicht nur alte Zwecke …”

Georg Müller-Christ, Gitta Nikisch Sustainable Leadership – Ressourcenkompetenz zur Strukturierung von Entscheidungsprämissen S. 89-108

„… . Jg., 2/2013 keitsrationalität extrem verstärkt (Remer 1993). Der Lösungsraum für die Bewältigung von …” „… , Heidelberg. Remer, A. (1993): Vom Zweckmanagement zum ökologischen Management. Paradigmawandel in der …”

doi.org/10.5771/0042-059X-2013-2

Helmut König, Emanuel Richter, Rüdiger Voigt - Res Publica und Demokratie

No access

Select

Helmut König (ed.), Emanuel Richter (ed.), Rüdiger Voigt (ed.)

Res Publica und Demokratie

Series: Staatsverständnisse

Volume 10 2007

Results in this title

Gary Remer Politische Rhetorik und das Modell der ‚Konversation‘ – Cicero und die deliberative Demokratie S. 159-191

„… 3. Von Cicero zur modernen Staatstheorie 161 Gary Remer Politische Rhetorik und das Modell …” „… und zugänglichen Wesen“ wandelte. 106 Vgl. Remer 1996, S. 35ff. 183 nicht allein durch einen …” „… .), 1972: Marcus Fabius Quintilianus – Ausbildung des Redners – Zwölf Bücher, Bd. I+II, Darmstadt. Remer …”

Marcus Llanque Die politische Rezeptionsgeschichte von Cicero S. 223-242

„… Modell und Rekonstruktionsraster (Aristoteles, Cicero, Rorty) S. 52-82. 10 Vgl. Remer 1999. 11 Vgl …” „… Einfluss von Cicero auf Machiavellis Principe vgl. Colish 1978. 33 Vgl. Remer 1995. 34 Einen Überblick …” „… . Remer, Gary, 1995: James Harrington’s New Deliberative Rhetoric: Reflection of an Anticlassical …”

Autorenverzeichnis S. 243-245

„… . zus. mit N. Konegen): Staat bei Hugo Grotius, Baden-Baden (Nomos) 2005. Gary Remer, geboren 1957 …”

Emanuel Richter, Rüdiger Voigt, Helmut König Vorwort S. 7-10

„… Remer Politische Rhetorik und das Modell der ‚Konversation‘ – Cicero und die deliberative Demokratie …”

Johannes Christes Populus und res publica in Ciceros Schrift über den Staat S. 85-105

„… cogitavisse rem publicam. – Mit der Anlage der Stadt ist in Ciceros Augen eine neue civitas entstanden, den …” „… iisque qui praesint contineri rem publicam, et ex eorum conpositione quod cuiusque rei publicae genus sit …”

Klaus M. Girardet Gerechter Krieg – Von Ciceros Konzept des bellum iustum bis zur UNO-Charta S. 191-223

„… Höchstmaß an Gerechtigkeit unabdingbar (sine summa iustitia rem publicam geri nullo modo posse).57 Zum rem …” „… Gemeinwesens ([...] in rem publicam conservandam atque amplificandam). Vgl. auch off. II, 26 und 85 sowie III …”

Emanuel Richter Cicero und die Aktualität republikanischer Modellbildung S. 23-35

„… 2004. 20 Vgl. den Beitrag von Gary Remer in diesem Band. 32 aber doch als ein produktiver …”

Helmut König Cicero – Politik und Gedächtnis S. 35-62

„… allerdings doch der Mord des Romulus an Remus verurteilt. Die Idealisierung des römischen Gründervaters, der …” „… verpflichtet (vgl. leg. I, 5). Sie kann sich deswegen die Erfindung von Legenden über Romulus und Remus nicht …”

Hubertus Buchstein Das Wahlrecht der römischen Republik: Ciceros Reformvorschlag für die Leges Tabellariae S. 139-158

„… with little resistance and remained in force without recorded efforts at repeal.“38 Auch Cicero hat im …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845200200

Oscar W. Gabriel, Eva-Maria Trüdinger - Reformen des Sozialstaates in Deutschland

No access

Select

Oscar W. Gabriel (ed.), Eva-Maria Trüdinger (ed.)

Reformen des Sozialstaates in Deutschland

Series: Studien zur Wahl- und Einstellungsforschung

Volume 25 2013

Results in this title

Uwe Remer-Bollow Die Praxisgebühr im Urteil der Bevölkerung S. 161-180

„… 161 Die Praxisgebühr im Urteil der Bevölkerung Uwe Remer-Bollow Einleitung Mit der Einführung …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-6

„… 135 Uwe Remer-Bollow Die Praxisgebühr im Urteil der Bevölkerung 161 Jürgen Bauknecht Einstellungen …”

Eva-Maria Trüdinger, Oscar W. Gabriel Einleitung S. 7-20

„… ‚Rente mit 67‘ befassen (vgl. Remer-Bollow und Bauknecht in diesem Band). • Neben der Beschreibung der …” „… Einführung der Praxisgebühr, deren Beurteilung durch die Bevölkerung das Thema des Kapitels von Uwe Remer …”

Kristina Faden-Kuhne, Eva-Maria Trüdinger Der Reformbegriff aus Sicht der Bürger S. 47-72

„… Datenbearbeitung und Vercodung danken wir Uwe Remer-Bollow sowie Mirjam Dageförde, Aurelia Müller und Matthias …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845243375

Gordian N. Hasselblatt - Community Trade Mark Regulation

No access

Select

Gordian N. Hasselblatt (ed.)

Community Trade Mark Regulation

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2015

Results in this title

Rights in rem S. 504-508

„… a licence is that it as a right in rem confers an ownership interest, which will remain unaffected …” „… based on Art. 100 CTMR26. Article 19 Rights in rem 1. A Community trade mark may, independently of the …” „… undertaking, be given as security or be the subject of rights in rem. 2. On request of one of the parties …”

Levy of execution S. 508-511

„… position. If for instance the proprietor disregards the right in rem and prevents the agreed use by the …” „… congruent right in rem will take precedence and the unregistered right will either be narrowed in its scope …” „… against the proprietor or a third (noncontracting) party should not depend on recordal of the right in rem …”

Register of Community trade marks S. 926-930

„… trade mark; – total or partial transfers; – the creation or transfer of a right in rem and the nature of …” „… the right in rem; – levy of execution and insolvency proceedings; – the grant or transfer of a license …” „… or cancellation from the Register of a right in rem, levy of execution, insolvency proceedings or …”

Effects vis-a`-vis third parties S. 532-540

„… of transfer or rights in rem (see below Art. 23 mn. 10 et seq.). Article 23 Effects vis-a`-vis third …” „… Humphreys, ‘Rights in Rem, Levy of Execution and Bankruptcy: The CTMR “Feel Bad” Factor’, E.I.P.R. 2001, 281 …” „… regard to both transfer and rights in rem the protection by registration in essence results in an …”

Transfer of a trade mark registered in the name of an agent S. 497-504

„… a counterclaim for a declaration of invalidity based on Art. 100 CTMR26. Article 19 Rights in rem 1 …” „… of rights in rem. 2. On request of one of the parties, rights mentioned in paragraph 1 shall be …” „… in Rem, Levy of Execution and Bankruptcy: The CTMR “Feel Bad” Factor’, E.I.P.R. 2001, 281. Content I …”

Surrender S. 693-697

„… rem: a Community trade mark may be given as a security or be subject of rights in rem in accordance …” „… with Art. 19. If the security or right in rem is recorded in the Register, the beneficiaries must agree …” „… mark will subsist for the remaining goods or services. In case of a complete surrender, the trade mark …”

Dealing with Community trade marks as national trade marks S. 465-482

„… performance of the contract is executed by the person who transfers the CTM, grants a right in rem or a …” „… the grant of rights in rem implements the course taken in Art. 17 by clarifying that CTMs as any other …” „… fully transferable property can be the object of both security interests and other rights in rem, but …”

Licensing S. 515-532

„… Community Trade Mark, 273; Gordon Humphreys, ‘Rights in Rem, Levy of Execution and Bankruptcy: The CTMR …” „… perspective. Its core content is the clarification that a license is not characterized as a right in rem and …” „… a licence does not confer a right in rem but rather is a particular contractual obligation.21 That …”

Termination of financial obligations S. 900-903

„… licence (b) transfer of a licence (c) creation of a right in rem (d) transfer of a right in rem (e) levy …” „… proceedings, including travel and subsistence and the remuneration of an agent, adviser or advocate, within …”

Administration of Trade Marks and Legal Division S. 1129-1132

„… proprietor such as for example rights in rem, any change to the scope of validity or protection of the CTM …” „… in relation to rights in rem and levy of execution or decisions in the context of insolvency …” „… of the Division shall be taken by one member. Content I. General remarks …”

Insolvency proceedings S. 511-515

„… licenses) and third parties’, Yearbook 2006/I; Gordon Humphreys, ‘Rights in Rem, Levy of Execution and …” „… . Whereas rights in rem in the meaning of Art. 19 will be protected by virtue of Art. 12 Insolvency …” „… deficient application and the remedies against a decision of the Office follow the same scheme as provided …”

Publication and entries in the Register S. 1102-1107

„… partial transfers of the mark37, particulars on rights in rem created or transferred38, particulars on …” „… of a seniority of a national mark48, changes to or cancellations of entries regarding rights in rem …”

Transfer S. 482-497

„… the scope of application of Art. 17 – does neither include the grant of rights in rem nor licenses …” „… the CTM, grant rights in rem or licence it out to a third party who – good faith provided – will …” „… subsequent transfer of the trade mark, grant of a right in rem or a licence to a third party will be invalid …”

Annex 2 COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 2868/95 S. 1488-1533

„… remedy the deficiencies noted within such period as it may specify. If the deficiencies are not remedied …” „… a transfer of a licence, of a right in rem, of a transfer of a right in rem, of an enforcement …” „… respect of a request for registration of a right in rem, of a levy of execution or of insolvency …”

Examiners S. 1125-1127

„… application (Art. 22), – registering rights in rem and levy of execution for a CTM application (Artt. 19 and …” „… Opposition Divisions (Art. 132); all remaining decisions and tasks relating to a CTM application, namely …”

Annex 3 COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) No 2869/95 S. 1533-1542

„… ): a) grant of a licence b) transfer of a licence c) creation of a right in rem d) transfer of a right …” „… in rem e) levy of execution 200 per registration, but, where multiple requests are submitted in the …” „… far as this is possible within the time remaining before the end of the period, give the person making …”

Index S. 1598-1627

„… see there – rights in rem see there – scope of application of CTMR 15 24 et seq. – seat of domicile 15 …” „… bankruptcy 23 23 et seq. – registration of compulsory enforcement measures 23 22 – right in rem 23 7 – strong …” „… of the BoA 135 13 – removal from office 136 12 et seq. – Single Member Board 135 19 et seq …”

Fees regulations S. 1161-1171

„… (i.) the grant of a licence; (ii.) the transfer of a licence; (iii.) the creation of a right in rem …” „… ; (iv.) the transfer of a right in rem; (v.) the levy of execution and the fee for the cancellation of …” „… , the second additional class EUR 75, whereby the application fee remains unchanged at EUR 900 for goods …”

Effects of international registrations designating the European Community S. 1204-1209

„… in rem (Artt. 19, 23, 24 CTMR), be levied in execution (Artt. 20, 24 CTMR), be involved in insolvency …” „… the international application if such deficiencies are not remedied within two months from the date of …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-27

„… ...................................... 470 Article 19 Rights in rem …” „… and to the claim for reasonable compensation under Article 9 (3) CTMR. The Regulation remains silent …” „… not covered by the CTMR. This holds true, amongst others, to many remedies in infringement actions …”

Community trade mark S. 28-62

„… both draft regulations remain silent about, are two issues of a rather political nature that remained …” „… only must barriers to free movement of goods and services be removed and arrangements be instituted …” „… removed by approximation of laws. In order to open up unrestricted economic activity in the whole of the …”

Office S. 62-65

„… further defined by the remaining CTM related legal texts, such as the CTMIR9, the CTMFR10 as well as by …” „… , on a practical note, discussing – and resolving – legal issues related to the application or remedy …”

Capacity to act S. 65-73

„… remedy in question by phone is often equally constructive and fruitful. V. Contact information OHIM can …” „… unacceptable situation is remedied by Art. 3, which extends the capacity to act before the Office, and more …” „… old version,2 legal personality remains a prerequisite for using the CTM system – for good reason …”

Signs of which a Community trade mark may consist S. 73-86

„… : c:2002:377Philips/Remington C-299/99, mn. 50. 10 E. g. GC Case T-85/13 K-Swiss, Inc. v OHIM ECLI …” „… be accorded. Provided that the deficiency is not remedied, such a mark should not be refused but …” „… registry entry established by the Court of Justice in the Sieckmann case will certainly remain valid and …”

Persons who can be proprietors of Community trade marks S. 86-90

„… is covered. Due to lack of decisions handed down by CJ in that regard, it remains unclear as to how …”

Absolute grounds for refusal S. 96-225

„… , though, that even in scenarios where an innate lack of distinctiveness has been remedied through …” „… -299/99 Philips v Remington [2002] ECR I-5475, mn. 77; CJ Case C-104/01 Libertel [2003] ECR I-3793, mn. 48 …” „… procedure yet, so it remains to be seen when and in what ultimate version changes to the CTMR can be …”

Relative grounds for refusal S. 225-322

„… in part identical to the list of goods of the earlier mark and thus, for those remaining goods which …” „… the list of goods in the opposition proceeding. It remains to be seen whether this practice will stand …” „… law85 in order to find for likelihood of confusion in the overall assessment, an – even if remote …”

Rights conferred by a Community trade mark S. 322-405

„… Cataldo, ‘The trade mark with a reputation in EU law – some remarks on the negative condition “without due …” „… ) and the remaining points of facts are the same under Art. 9 (1)(a), (b) and (c)1 with only difference …” „… remedy directly prescribed in CTMR that is available for a proprietor against a third party in case of …”

Limitation of the effects of a Community trade mark S. 407-423

„… . The question remains whether the use of a personal name within a company name may remain privileged …” „… . above, mn. 39. 86 Cf. the critical remarks by Fezer who even regards this as an oversight (GRUR 2013 …”

Exhaustion of the rights conferred by a Community trade mark S. 423-438

„… mark owner would be strengthened by the reform proposal. The question remains whether the use of a …” „… personal name within a company name may remain privileged. This may be answered in the affirmative as long …” „… et seq. 85 For further details cf. above, mn. 39. 86 Cf. the critical remarks by Fezer who even …”

Use of Community trade marks S. 439-465

„… marks will typically remain in the register until the end of the registration period, and they may be …” „… takes into account the large and significantly expanding internal market. Thus, while use in a remote …” „… remained uncontested. In fact, national intellectual property offices challenged that interpretation of the …”

Filing of applications S. 541-546

„… transmission remains the valid filing date. 13In the event that the applicant files the proper retransmission …”

Conditions with which applications must comply S. 546-555

„… may, depending on the facts, be remedied by adding a colour designation from an internationally …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 III. Remedy of deficient filing documents …”

Date of Filing S. 555-559

„… sentence CTMIR. If, however, the applicant does not remedy the deficiencies (by filing no remedies at all …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 III. Remedy of deficient filing documents …” „… secondary obligation to take reasonable steps to pursue internal investigations.7 III. Remedy of deficient …”

Classification S. 559-578

„… accorded as the filing date and there is no remedy to this non-compliance that would allow maintaining the …” „… of such notification, remedy the deficiency by paying the application fees. If that time-limit is met …” „… classification, then the Office will notify the applicant and invite him to remedy these deficiencies within a …”

Right of priority S. 578-586

„… A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 A. General remarks 1 The right of priority establishes a major principle in Intellectual Property …” „… for restitution in integrum within two months from the removal of the obstacle to compliance and to …”

Claiming priority S. 586-588

„… priority claim does not satisfy the requirements, the applicant will be asked to remedy the deficiency or …” „… remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 I. Introductory remarks 1Art. 32 has to be considered if the owner of a Community trade mark …”

Effect of priority right S. 588

„… , Alphen aan den Rijn, London, 2011. Content I. Introductory remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 I. Introductory remarks 1Art. 32 has to be considered if the owner of a Community trade mark …”

Equivalence of Community filing with national filing S. 588-590

„… , Alphen aan den Rijn, London, 2011. Content I. Introductory remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 I. Introductory remarks 1Art. 32 has to be considered if the owner of a Community trade mark …” „… A. General remarks …”

Exhibition priority S. 590-593

„… A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 II. Practical remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 A. General remarks 1Art. 33 stipulates, in addition to Art. 29, the prerequisites regarding the …”

Claiming the seniority of a national trade mark S. 593-602

„… Markenrecht und im Gemeinschaftsmarkenrecht’, GRUR 1998, p. 350–354. Content A. Introductory remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 3. Additional remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 A. Introductory remarks 1By claiming seniority of an earlier national or Benelux trade mark, the …”

Claiming seniority after registration of the Community trade mark S. 602-604

„… information is available online and if not, OHIM will inform the applicant accordingly and requests to remedy …” „… the deficiencies within a set time limit. In case the deficiencies are not remedied, OHIM informs the …” „… and Design Law, Alphen aan den Rijn, London, 2011. Content I. General remarks …”

Examination of the conditions of filing S. 604-615

„… applicant to remedy the deficiencies or the default on payment within the prescribed period. 3. If the …” „… deficiencies or the default on payment established pursuant to paragraph 1 (a) are not remedied within this …” „… date on which the deficiencies or the default on payment established are remedied. 4. If the …”

Examination as to absolute grounds for refusal S. 615-631

„… no influence when assessing whether a mark ca be registered, but shall remove doubts as to the scope …” „… which says that descriptive terms should not be registered as a trade mark so as to remain freely …” „… a particular undertaking.40 The following remarks focus on the influence acquired distinctiveness …”

Search S. 631-632

„… report requesting the applicant to remedy the indicated deficiency within a time limit of two months, Art …” „… the deficiencies are remedied, Art. 46 (2). With respect to the special case of filing by way of fax …”

Publication of the application S. 632-633

„… remedy the indicated deficiency within a time limit of two months, Art. 46 (1) in conjunction with Art …” „… . 10 (2) CDIR. In this case, the filing date will be the date on which the deficiencies are remedied …”

Observations by third parties S. 633-637

„… by third parties according to Art. 40 constitute the only remedy available to third parties after …” „… does not join in the proceedings before the Office, which remain purely ex parte. 1. Language of an …” „… granted by the examiner there is no remedy for a third party, in particular no right to appeal nor appeal …”

Opposition S. 637-657

„… examiner. If an objection is not granted by the examiner there is no remedy for a third party, in …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 2. Introductory remarks …” „… . Introductory remarks 29According to Art. 41 (3), notice of opposition must be in writing and must specify the …”

Examination of opposition S. 657-667

„… for proof of use must be expressed in positive wording. Mere observations or remarks by the applicant …” „… 6, No. 3.6, p. 66 et seq. 30 The remarks regarding proof of use follow the Guidelines, WP1, Part C …”

Withdrawal, restriction and amendment of the application S. 667-671

„… opposition, opposition proceedings shall continue in respect to the remaining list of goods or services after …” „… and, in case they are not, requests the applicant to remedy them within a specified period, pursuant …” „… to Rule 13 (3). Failure to remedy the deficiency has as result the rejection of the application for …”

Division of the application S. 671-678

„… with the goods or services which remain in the original application or those which are included in …” „… . Remedy of deficiencies …” „… divided applications remain as the ownership of the same initial owner. A division of a trade mark …”

Registration S. 678-681

„… shall be deemed withdrawn. Rc. 7 Content I. Preliminary remarks …” „… . Preliminary remarks* 1The CTMR No. 207/09 dated 26 February 2009 is implemented by the CTMIR No. 2868/95, as …” „… the need for the revision of Section 45 of the CTMR, the aforementioned amendments remain to mature …”

Duration of Registration S. 681

„… renewed in order to remain valid. A registration can be renewed indefinitely, in theory. The renewal …”

Renewal S. 681-688

„… renewed in order to remain valid. A registration can be renewed indefinitely, in theory. The renewal …” „… registration was removed from the register. Accordingly notification of the requirement to renew was not sent …” „… not registered until after the ten year anniversary it must be renewed in order to remain in force …”

Alteration S. 688-689

„… amend the representation of its registered trade mark METSO POWDERMET by the removal of the term METSO …” „… . Further it was argued that the remaining element of the mark POWDERMET was a syntactially unusual …” „… . 3The Board considered that the application to amend the mark METSO POWDER- MET by the removal of the …”

Division of the registration S. 689-693

„… changed to the name (and address) of the proprietor as changed. To remove ‘METSO’ from the mark was to …” „… registration shall not overlap with the goods or services which remain in the original registration or those …” „… advised of the deficiencies and afforded a period of time to remedy the deficiencies.6 If the deficiencies …”

Grounds for revocation S. 697-708

„… mark will automatically be removed from the register if it is not renewed. 1 Keeling in Gielen/v …” „… declaration of invalidity removes the registration from the Register with retroactive effect (‘ex tunc’). A …” „… . This decision remains limited to Austria. The word WALKMAN remains a valid Community trade mark of Sony …”

Absolute grounds for invalidity S. 708-716

„… examination or opposition proceedings12. 11 It has been remarked that there is something fundamentally …”

Application for revocation or for a declaration of invalidity S. 725-729

„… the applicable rules and that the deficiency should be remedied within two months. 3. Content …”

Examination of the application S. 729-734

„… application, the applicant will be given a certain period to remedy the deficiencies and after the applicant …”

Decisions subject to appeal S. 734-736

„… prevents the contested decision from being put into effect. A trade mark will, in other words, remain …”

Persons entitled to appeal and to be parties to appeal proceedings S. 736-740

„… decision from being put into effect. A trade mark will, in other words, remain registered even if a …”

Time limit and form of appeal S. 740-745

„… inadmissible pursuant to Art. 49 (1) CTMIR, whilst others can be remedied within an additional time limit set …” „… situation by remedying the relevant deficiencies within the original two-month time limit.1 The fact that …” „… appellant from remedying the relevant defects as long has he or she within the time limit can be deemed to …”

Revision of decisions in ex parte cases S. 745-747

„… of grounds, the appeal shall be remitted to the Board of Appeal without delay, and without comment as …” „… and Art. 62 is not, as such, to remove mistakes in decisions, but to enable the OHIM to grant the …” „… ) the appellant to remedy any formal defects in his appeal. This also includes cases where a relevant …”

Revision of decisions in inter partes cases S. 747-749

„… first-instance decision-maker cannot ask (even orally) the appellant to remedy any formal defects in his appeal …” „… first-instance decision-maker finds that the appeal is inadmissible he or she must remit the case back to the …” „… not rectified within a month, the first-instance decision-maker must remit the decision back to the …”

Examination of appeals S. 749-754

„… removes the Board’s discretion.25 The relevant norms depend on the nature of the proceedings before the …” „… department which was responsible for the decision appealed or remit the case to that department for further …” „… prosecution. 2. If the Board of Appeal remits the case for further prosecution to the department whose …”

Decisions in respect of appeals S. 754-757

„… or remit the case to that department for further prosecution. 2. If the Board of Appeal remits the …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 II. Exercising the competence of the first-instance decision-maker . . . . . . 8 III. Remitting …” „… alternative, the Boards can also remit the case back to the first-instance decision-maker for further …”

Actions before the Court of Justice S. 757-797

„… 2012 Content A. Preliminary remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 A. Preliminary remarks 1 Art. 65 (1) CTMR provides that decisions of the Boards of Appeal of OHIM …” „… entirety, but then remitted the case back to the previous administrative body for a new decision. This …”

Community collective marks S. 797-812

„… Community collective mark protecting a geographical origin remains entitled to enforce its intellectual …” „… .54 To clarify the question as to whether Sec. 127 German Trade Mark Act remains applicable, if a …”

Refusal of the application S. 814-816

„… adequate period of time to remove the deficiency by amending the regulations, e. g. by removing the …”

Statement of reasons on which decisions are based S. 822-831

„… legal redress or further legal remedy, Art. 58 (1), but also for those determinations/conclusions which …” „… do not terminate proceedings and are not as such open to legal redress or remedy, Art. 58 (2). If the …” „… instance of a party to the proceedings.58 30 Decisions which are open to legal redress or legal remedy …”

Examination of the facts by the Office of its own motion S. 831-842

„… proceedings.58 30 Decisions which are open to legal redress or legal remedy shall be accompanied by a written …” „… communication indicating what type of legal redress or legal remedy is available and in which term. Nevertheless …” „… statutory terms to seek legal redress or legal remedy are not extended or set aside. This explicit …”

Oral proceedings S. 842-846

„… violation remains without consequence.47 Put the other way round, the previous position that deadlines and …” „… . Refusing a request to hold an oral hearing is not in itself open to legal redress or legal remedy. 7The …” „… legal remedy will only start upon notification of a decision in writing. The Rules of Procedure at the …”

Taking of evidence S. 846-860

„… decision in writing. The terms for legal redress or legal remedy will only start upon notification of a …” „… acceptable means of taking evidence at the Office. 60It will also be remembered that the Office itself is not …”

Notification S. 860-867

„… Office. This will cover all decisions, against which appeal or another legal remedy or legal redress …”

Revocation of decisions S. 867-872

„… legal remedy or legal redress, particularly appeal. I. General purpose 2Art. 80 and R 14, 27, 53 and 53 …” „… Office may be rectified, where no legal remedy or legal redress is available or where such legal redress …” „… or legal remedy is not in the interest of the parties concerned. 4 Based on this systematic position …”

Restitutio in integrum S. 872-891

„… months from the removal of the obstacle to compliance with the time limit. The omitted act must be …” „… ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 VI. Legal remedies …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 1. Remedies for the applicant …”

Continuation of proceedings S. 891-896

„… ) – time limit to remedy deficiencies in a CTM application (While the remedying of filing date deficiencies …” „… matters that are not covered by the Regulation shall remain subject to the national law of the authority …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 IX. Relationship between ‘continuation of proceedings’and other available remedies …”

Reference to general principles S. 896-900

„… ‘continuation of proceedings’and other available remedies 18Where the Office took a negative decision based on …” „… in integrum. The time-limit for a restitutio in integrum is two months from the removal of the …” „… used as a subsidiary tool.1 From the wording of Art. 83 it remains unclear, whether recourse shall be …”

Costs S. 903-923

„… proceedings, including travel and subsistence and the remuneration of an agent, adviser or advocate, within …” „… which of the remaining goods and services. If the opposing party withdraws the opposition in view of the …” „… ; the contested decision does not become final and the contested trade mark remains registered and if …”

Inspection of files S. 930-940

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 a) General remarks …” „… longer pending or a CTM registration ceases to have effect, inspection of the respective files remains …” „… ) General remarks. The files relating to CTM applications are available for inspection once the application …”

Periodical publications S. 940-943

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1. General remarks …” „… remarks 2The CTM Bulletin is published almost daily and is only available in electronic form. Access is …”

Exchange of publications S. 945-947

„… reports or information brochures, so that it is hard to imagine any remaining scope of application of Art …”

General principles of representation S. 947-951

„… requirement of paragraph 2 (a) in special circumstances. 5. The conditions under which a person may be removed …”

Professional representatives S. 951-956

„… paragraph 2 (a) in special circumstances. 5. The conditions under which a person may be removed from the …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 IX. Removal from list …” „… experience must still have been obtained within a Member State. IX. Removal from list 20 The rules relating …”

Application of Regulation (EC) No 44/2011 S. 956-962

„… ’, GRUR 2007, 107–114. Content A. General remarks …” „… from 22.06.2015 18:46:52 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm A. General remarks 1 Art. 94 (1 …” „… to such proceedings. Therefore, it very generally remains the case that Art. 94 (1) refers to the …”

Community trade mark courts S. 962-969

„… remains the case that Art. 94 (1) refers to the provisions of Reg. 1215/2012 unless Art. 106 contains …” „… remarks …” „… . General remarks 1 Art. 95 (1) provides for the Member States to designate in their territories as limited …”

Jurisdiction over infringement and validity S. 969-972

„… actions with which ancillary claims (such as claims for information, compensation, remedy, etc.) based on …”

International jurisdiction S. 972-981

„… . Content A. General remarks …” „… . General remarks 1 The international jurisdiction of the Community trade mark courts in proceedings on the …” „… (1) and Art. 97 (5). Based on the wording of Art. 97 (1), no area of application thus remains for Art …”

Presumption of validity – Defence as to the merits S. 984-988

„… trade mark (Art. 106), these courts remain obligated to treat Community trade marks as valid, because …” „… may even be interested in having the Community trade mark cited against it remain in the register, so …”

Counterclaims S. 988-1000

„… this procedure: He remains free to file a plea pursuant to Art. 99 (3) or to raise a defence by …” „… declaration of invalidity with the Office, the court proceedings will remain stayed until a final decision has …”

Sanctions S. 1004-1010

„… , however, remains unclear. Claims to compensation of damage incurred by the infringer’s act do not …” „… applies to claims to recall and removal from the distribution channels also regulated in Art. 10 Dir …” „… directly serve as an immediate and final remedy for the infringement. Against this background, one will be …”

Provisional and protective measures S. 1010-1021

„… legal remedies against the ordering of provisional measures.40 VI. Procedure for recognition and …”

Simultaneous and successive civil actions on the basis of Community trade marks and national trade marks S. 1034-1038

„… remarks on Artt. 110, 111 CTMR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 II …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 I. General remarks on Artt. 110, 111 CTMR 1The guiding principle of the CTMR is to provide for …”

Prohibition of use of Community trade marks S. 1038-1045

„… .), Gemeinschaftsmarkenverordnung, Art. 110 CTMR. Content I. General remarks on Artt. 110, 111 CTMR …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 I. General remarks on Artt. 110, 111 CTMR 1The guiding principle of the CTMR is to provide for …” „… Community level.2 2 In order to remove barriers to the internal market that the rights converted by the laws …”

Prior rights applicable to particular localities S. 1045-1047

„… CTMR. Content I. General remarks on Artt. 110, 111 CTMR …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 I. General remarks on Artt. 110, 111 CTMR 1 See comments Art. 110 CTMR, mn. 1–6. 42 OHIM …”

Request for the application of national procedure S. 1047-1060

„… deficiency request regarding the list of goods/services has not been remedied by the applicant, does also …” „… has been regarded as non-distinctive in relation to certain goods or services only. The remaining part …” „… original specification and that (ii.) it does not overlap with the remaining list. Hence, the applicant has …”

Submission, publication and transmission of the request for conversion S. 1060-1066

„… application remains’49. E. g. where a CTM is the basis of an opposition before OHIM and is converted into …” „… ) Deficiencies which can be remedied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 bb) Other …” „… must not go beyond the initial coverage, and the remaining list must not overlap the specification of …”

Liability S. 1079-1083

„… provider), it must be remembered that the Office is exempt from Spanish jurisdiction under Art. 2 (2) of …” „… too remote15 or where the chain of causation was broken by an act of an independent third party.16 2 …”

Languages S. 1083-1102

„… application for a CTM. Otherwise the Office will invite the applicant to remedy the deficiency (Rule 9 (3)(a …” „… ) CTMIR). In general, if the applicant fails to remedy the deficiency within the time limit set by the …” „… limit to remedy it. If the applicant fails to do this, the Office will arrange to have the application …”

Control of legality S. 1108-1110

„… to acts of OHIM’s president in relation to matters for which there are no remedies under the Staff …”

Access to documents S. 1110-1113

„… case an application remains unanswered or the if the answer is negative, the applicant may send a …”

Appointment of senior officials S. 1115-1117

„… Commission4. The duration of the term of office will remain the same for the initial term; however renewal …” „… that this is necessary. Content I. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 I. General remarks 1 The Administrative Board represents together with the Budget Committee the …”

Creation and powers S. 1117-1119

„… . General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 I. General remarks 1 The Administrative Board represents together with the Budget Committee the …” „… the Office remain outside its reach. The control of legality of the acts of the President lies with …”

Meetings S. 1121-1123

„… remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 I. General remarks 1 This Article conclusively fixes the distribution of competencies within the …”

Competence S. 1123-1125

„… ) Cancellation Divisions; e) Boards of Appeal. Content I. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 I. General remarks 1 This Article conclusively fixes the distribution of competencies within the …”

Opposition Divisions S. 1127-1129

„… by one member. Content I. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 I. General remarks 1 The Administration of Trade Marks and Legal Division serves as the Office’s …”

Boards of Appeal S. 1134-1139

„… removed from office during this term, unless there are serious grounds for such removal and the Court of …” „… 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Content I. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 I. General remarks 1 It is the mission of the Boards of Appeal to hear and adjudicate appeals …”

Independence of the members of the Boards of Appeal S. 1139-1145

„… may not be removed from office unless there are serious grounds for such removal and the Court of …” „… years. They may not be removed from office during this term, unless there are serious grounds for such …” „… removal and the Court of Justice, on application by the institution which appointed them, takes a decision …”

Budget Committee S. 1148-1151

„… removing the Budget Committee’s attachment to the Office, which gives more independence to the Budget …”

Budget S. 1151-1156

„… (COD))16 that have been submitted on 27 March 2013 suggests removing the Budget Committee’s attachment …”

Auditing of accounts S. 1159-1160

„… removal of the existing obstacles.10 Article 143 Financial provisions The Budget Committee shall, after …”

Financial provisions S. 1160-1161

„… responsible to make every effort to take measures, as soon as possible, to facilitate removal of the existing …”

Filing of an international application S. 1181-1186

„… practical sense of Art. 146 (2) CTMR remains doubtful as the applicant could also await the registration of …” „… will still remain possible after the registration of the basic mark. III. The basic mark 6 While Art …” „… OHIM inviting the applicant to remedy those deficiencies within a specified time limit and, if the …”

Form and contents of the international application S. 1186-1196

„… ’ is to be interpreted within the context of the CTMR, specifically, yet remains an unsolved issue.29 …” „… ) MP, OHIM shall invite the applicant to remedy those deficiencies within a time limit it may specify …” „… .30 If the deficiency is not remedied within that time limit, OHIM will take a decision refusing to …”

Recordal in the files and in the Register S. 1196-1197

„… contain all of the required elements (see Rule 15 (1)(i) to (iv) CR) and this deficiency is later remedied …”

Request for territorial extension subsequent to the international registration S. 1197-1202

„… , that office (Rule 24 (5)(a) CR). If the irregularity is not remedied within three months from the date …” „… irregularity must be remedied by the holder or – where applicable – by the office through which the request was …” „… unable to remedy such deficiencies that were caused by the office).11 9 Where the International Bureau …”

International fees S. 1202-1204

„… ) to (d) CTMIR, OHIM will set the applicant a time limit to remedy the deficiencies. Failure of the …” „… International Bureau (Rule 105 (2) CTMIR). If no deficiencies occur, or if such deficiencies are remedied by the …”

Publication S. 1209-1212

„… the second language from the remaining four languages of OHIM. Where the European Union has been …”

Seniority S. 1212-1215

„… result in OHIM inviting the applicant to remedy the deficiencies. If the applicant fails to do so within …” „… fulfilled, OHIM will invite the holder of the international registration to remedy the deficiencies. Failure …”

Examination as to absolute grounds for refusal S. 1215-1220

„… international registration is registered (Rule 112 (4) CTMIR). The holder shall then have the same remedies as …”

Opposition S. 1221-1227

„… , the failure to appoint a representative can be remedied by the filing of an appeal through a duly …” „… remaining four languages of OHIM, i. e. either English, French, Spanish, Italian or German.15 For example …”

Replacement of a Community trade mark by an international registration S. 1227-1229

„… otherwise affected.3 It remains on the Community trade mark register, with all the rights attaching to it …”

Transformation S. 1236-1240

„… will invite the applicant to remedy the deficiencies noted and in particular to restrict the list of …” „… deficiencies are not remedied within the time limit the right to the date of the international registration or …”

Entry into force S. 1259-1262

„… Hilti/Annette Kur, Procedures and Remedies for enforcing IPRs: The European Commission’s proposed Directive …” „… , Reto Hilti, Annette Kur – Procedures and Remedies for enforcing IPRs: The European Commission’s …”

Measures under Enforcement Directive 2004/48/EC S. 1262-1274

„… Regulation,; William R. Cornish/Josef Drexl/Reto Hilti/Annette Kur, Procedures and Remedies for enforcing …” „… , Reto Hilti, Annette Kur – Procedures and Remedies for enforcing IPRs: The European Commission’s …” „… O:/Beck/Hasselblatt_CTMR/3d/B_Mued.3d from 22.06.2015 18:52:05 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm remained, in …”

Austria S. 1274-1282

„… right to omission,removal, adequate remuneration and compensation for damages, as well as to secure …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 II. Litigation – Civil law remedies …” „… elimination (Section 52 Trade Mark Protection Act) . 14 c) Compensation of damages and adequate remuneration …”

Belgium S. 1282-1290

„… 18:52:31 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Belgium Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 A. General remarks 1In Belgium, a ‘national’ trade mark is a Benelux trade mark which is per …” „… reckless law suit. In most cases regarding a reckless law suit, the damages remain limited to a few …”

Bulgaria S. 1290-1297

„… 18:52:41 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Bulgaria Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 3. Remedies …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 C. Specific remarks …”

Croatia S. 1297-1305

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 I. General remarks on legal system …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 II. General remarks on court proceedings …”

Cyprus S. 1305-1311

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3. Remedies …” „… injunction will not be granted.7 It is clear that the question of the adequacy of the remedy of damages …” „… the remedy being sought by the claimant. 5 England and Wales Court of Appeal 1All ER 1061;29,1066 ReJS …”

Czech Republic S. 1311-1319

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 C. Specific remarks …” „… owner demands written undertaking of the infringer to cease the infringing activity, to remove of the …” „… grant or reject the PI request. The court may not invite the claimant to remedy any deficiencies and …”

Denmark S. 1319-1328

„… 18:53:21 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Denmark Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 3. Remedies to be pursued in summary proceedings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 4 …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 A. General remarks I. Enforcement practice efficiency 1 Overall, enforcement practice in Denmark …”

Estonia S. 1328-1333

„… 18:53:28 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Estonia Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2. Restrictions as to remedies …” „… . General remarks 1In regard to CTM enforcement, Estonian Court practice is rather limited and the decisions …”

Finland S. 1333-1340

„… 18:53:38 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Finland Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 III. Remedies …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 A. General remarks 1 Finland has recently undertaken significant reforms in the area of …”

France S. 1340-1349

„… 18:53:48 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm France* Content A. General remarks …” „… III. Specific remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 A. General remarks 1The only court having jurisdiction over CTM matters in France is the tribunal …”

Germany S. 1349-1355

„… However, the opponent is also able to bring legal remedies against the court order. The type of remedy …” „… 18:53:58 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Germany Content A. Generals remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 A. Generals remarks I. Reputation of German courts 1 With respect to intellectual property rights …”

Greece S. 1355-1361

„… 18:54:08 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Greece Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 c) Injunctive remedies …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 c) Remedies …”

Hungary S. 1361-1369

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 3. Remedy …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 C. Specific remarks – Execution …” „… quick but interim remedy prior to the final decision on the merits of the case. 13 Pursuant to Article …”

Ireland S. 1369-1376

„… 18:54:32 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Ireland Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 3. Remedies …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 A. General remarks 1 Ireland has a tiered court system but cases involving trademarks and other IP …”

Italy S. 1376-1386

„… 18:54:44 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Italy Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 3. Remedies …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 C. Specific remarks …”

Latvia S. 1386-1395

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 I. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 C. Specific remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 A. General I. General remarks 1Latvia does not have strong and long-standing legal traditions so …”

Lithuania S. 1395-1406

„… 18:55:09 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Lithuania Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 A. General remarks 1 In Lithuania there is 3-level court system for the enforcement of CTM rights …” „… (1) (1) CCP. A. General remarks Lithuania Inga Lukauskiene˙/Reda Zˇaboliene˙ 1369 Reemers Publishing …”

Luxembourg S. 1406-1413

„… ) Remedial measures …” „… immovable property of the alleged infringer. 3In proceedings on the merits, a list of remedies such as …” „… indemnity per breach or per day of delay.24 40 b) Remedial measures. – Monetary damages Damages may be …”

Malta S. 1413-1419

„… the remedies sought, the sole/principal of which typically consists in (according to circumstances) a …” „… containing the premises upon which the action is founded, together with the remedies sought. Although this …” „… The Netherlands Content A. General remarks …”

The Netherlands S. 1419-1425

„… 22.06.2015 18:55:38 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm The Netherlands Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 5. Remedies …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 A. General remarks 1 The quality of intellectual property enforcement in The Netherlands is very …”

Poland S. 1425-1430

„… 18:55:45 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Poland Content I. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4. Specific remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 4. Remedies …”

Portugal S. 1430-1434

„… of sales and lost profits, moral damages; b) corrective in order to remove illegal profits from the …” „… remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 A. General remarks I. General considerations in respect to court system 1Romania has a civil law …”

Romania S. 1434-1442

„… 18:56:01 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Romania Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 A. General remarks I. General considerations in respect to court system 1Romania has a civil law …” „… judge. As a remark, such lawsuits are not commonplace in Romania. II. Litigation 1. Summary proceedings8 …”

Slovakia S. 1442-1450

„… 18:56:11 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Slovakia Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 III. Specific remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 A. General remarks 1A significant issue for the CTM enforcement in Slovakia, which is however …”

Slovenia S. 1450-1460

„… 18:56:24 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Slovenia Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 I. General remarks on the legal system …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 II. General remarks on court proceedings …”

Spain S. 1460-1465

„… approximately fifteen months, and proceedings for interim remedies between three and five months. 8 Lawyers and …” „… adopted, situations may arise that will prevent or obstruct the enforcement of the remedy granted by the …” „… entitled to submit their arguments. However, the courts may also grant inaudita parte remedies when the …”

Sweden S. 1465-1470

„… 18:56:40 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Sweden Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 II. Litigation – General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 VI. Remedies …”

United Kingdom S. 1470-1478

„… 22.06.2015 18:56:50 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm United Kingdom Content A. General remarks …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 3. Remedies …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 A. General remarks 1The quality of justice provided by the UK CTM courts is very high indeed, and …”

Annex 1 DIRECTIVE 2008/95/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL S. 1478-1488

„… acquired by registration. (6) Member States should also remain free to fix the provisions of procedure …” „… opposition procedure or an ex officio examination procedure or both. Member States should remain free to …” „… of a non-used earlier trade mark, while the Member States should remain free to apply the same …”

Annex 4 Directive 2004/48/EC of the European Parliament and of the council S. 1542-1554

„… from one Member State to another. In some Member States, there are no measures, procedures and remedies …” „… and remedies provided for in this Directive should be determined in each case in such a manner as to …” „… infringement. (18) The persons entitled to request application of those measures, procedures and remedies …”

Table of Cases S. 1554-1598

„… , 230–232, 235, 244, 300, 307 C-324/08 Makro Zelfbedieningsgroothandel CV, Metro Cash & Carry BV and Remo …” „… Philips Electronics NV v Remington Consumer Products Ltd 4 8; 7 2, 13, 24, 50, 52, 53, 61, 110, 113, 270 …” „… Remei, SL v OHIM 8 165, 222 T-96/06 Tsakiris-Mallas AE v OHIM 9 79 T-73/06 Jean Cassegrain SAS v OHIM 7 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845258904

1

2 3 ... 3544