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Julia Iliopoulos-Strangas, Stanislaw Biernat, Michael Potacs - Verantwortung, Haftung und Kontrolle des Verfassungsstaates und der Europäischen Union im Wandel der Zeit - Responsibility, Accountability and Control of the Constitutional State and the European Union in Changing Times - Responsabilités et Contrôle de l' État constituionnel et de l'Union européenne au fil du temps

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Julia Iliopoulos-Strangas (ed.), Stanislaw Biernat (ed.), Michael Potacs (ed.)

Verantwortung, Haftung und Kontrolle des Verfassungsstaates und der Europäischen Union im Wandel der Zeit - Responsibility, Accountability and Control of the Constitutional State and the European Union in Changing Times - Responsabilités et Contrôle de l' État constituionnel et de l'Union européenne au fil du temps

Series: Societas Iuris Publici Europaei (SIPE)

Volume 9 2014

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Monika Kawczy?ska Concurrent Liability of the European Union and the Member States S. 73-92

„… specified in the commentary, solidary liability is deeply embedded in European legal systems.55The Study …” „… responsibility for acts of their international organisations endowed with separate legal personality.58In 2011 …” „… conduct when Member States act inthe execution of EU law. The ILC did not comply with the European …”

Nina Pó?torak State Liability in EU Law – Have the Member States Learnt anything in 20 Years after “Francovich”? S. 181-194

„… both for the EUand national legal systems4.I.* Assistant Professor for European Law at the Jagiellonian …” „… Act and then in art.6 (previously Article F) of the Treaty on European Union of 1992.State Liability …” „… State was an accessibleand effective legal remedy with regard to allegedly illegal acts committed by …”

Antonio Lazari State Liability in Comparative and European Union Law S. 123-144

„… European architecture, that is the principle of tolerance between Community law order and municipal legal …” „… State Liability in Comparative and European Union LawAntonio Lazari*ProemIn the following chapter …” „… different capacities to assimilate theEuropean harmonisation model. The methodology employed draws on the …”

Lech Garlicki New Tendencies on State Responsibility in the Case Law of the European Court of Human Rights S. 243-266

„… . with situations inwhich violations of human rights took place within the “European legal space”. Itwas …” „… violations outsidethe “European legal space”, there is no room for the automatic applicability ofthe approach …” „… “European legal space”, accepted that the notion of “effective control” need not always be interpreted in a …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-20

„… Congress:“Responsibility of the Constitutional State and the European Union: Forms andLegal Foundations” and “Liability of …” „… “Liability of the Constitutional State andthe European Union: Forms, Control Mechanisms and Legal …” „… European Union:Forms, Control Mechanisms and Legal ConsequencesLa responsabilité de l'État constitutionnel …”

Nikiforos Diamandouros The Ombudsman's Role in Ensuring the Accountability of EU Institutions S. 267-276

„… Institution of the European OmbudsmanThe institution of the European Ombudsman was created in 1993 as part of …” „… everyday lives of individuals,the European Union has, since the 1980s, gradually but steadily recognised …” „… grant the Charter of Fundamental Rights the same legal value as the Treatiesmarked a further significant …”

Verantwortung des Verfassungsstaates und der Europäischen Union: Formen und Rechtsgrundlagen/Responsibility of the Constitutional State and the European Union: Forms and Legal Foundations/La responsabilité de l'État constitutionnel et de l'Union européenne : Formes et fondements juridiques S. 97-114

„… the European Union:Forms and Legal FoundationsLa responsabilité de l'État constitutionnel et de …” „… aurait-il choisi d’intituler son sujet « Political Responsibility and LegalLiability of Cabinet Members » ou …” „… Constitutional State and the European Union in Changing Times – Responsabilités et Contrôle de l'État …”

Maria Lucia Amaral responsabilité de l’État du fait des lois : une seule expression, plusieurs contextes S. 171-180

„… RechtsfolgenLiability of the Constitutional State and the European Union:Forms, Control Mechanisms and Legal …” „… fonctionnelle de cette forme de responsabilité étatique ? Autrement dit : les actes del’État qui peuvent être à …” „… seulement certains actes, émanantde certains organes ? La réponse de la loi est claire. Tous les actes …”

Attila Vincze Der Einfluss des Europarechts auf die Haftung für legislatives Unrecht aus rechtsvergleichender Sicht S. 21-50

„… a collector of taxes, is under thesame responsibility for every act done without legal justification …” „… (European Communities Act 1972). Immerhin wird die Haftung nicht durch eine bloße Verletzung …” „… des tatsächlich erlittenen Schadens, dieEMRK und der sie kopierende Human Rights Act verlangen auf der …”

Luc Gonin impact de la Cour européenne des droits de l’homme sur les responsabilités de l’État constitutionnel et évolution au sein de l’Union européenne depuis l’entrée en vigueur du Traité de Lisbonne S. 51-72

„… d’intégrer dans un acte légal « extra-ordinaire », la Constitution, les règlesessentielles portant sur la …” „… structure et l’organisation de l’État. Cet acte contiendradès lors, et par exemple, la décision de base de …” „… , Strasbourg lui a donné raison en avançant entreautres qu’il n’y avait pas de base légale en Suisse pour …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845259314

Ulrich Becker, Armin Hatje, Michael Potacs, Nina Wunderlich - Verfassung und Verwaltung in Europa

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Ulrich Becker (ed.), Armin Hatje (ed.), Michael Potacs (ed.), Nina Wunderlich (ed.)

Verfassung und Verwaltung in Europa

2014

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Ziller Jacques Hierarchy of Norms: Hierarchy of Sources and General Principles in European Union Law S. 334-352

„… State context. A second reason isthe absence of a hierarchy between acts adopted by the European …” „… SingleEuropean Act of 1986. The latter phenomenon was the origin of a proposalmade by Italy during the IGC of …” „… EuropeanConvention’s work has been introduced in the Lisbon Treaty with the provisions on delegated acts and …”

Birkinshaw Patrick The United Kingdom in Europe and Europe in the United Kingdom – an Indelible Influence? S. 17-42

„… the UK, has been in the ascendant. Despite this scepticism, the European influence on UK legal thought …” „… principles indifferent legal systems. His influence has been manifest in leading judgmentsin which ‘European …” „… hostility was very much in mind when the government steeredthrough Parliament the European Union Act 2011 …”

Schiemann Sir Konrad Sovereignty: an unhelpful shibboleth S. 234-243

„… UnionThe European Union was created as an international law treaty regime butits legal and political nature …” „… Justice of the European Union accepts that thereare many matters which are governed by the national legal …” „… of the national legal orders. The process of mutual influences of national and European law has …”

Galetta Diana-Urania European Court of Justice and preliminary reference procedure today: national judges, please behave! S. 680-697

„… to act. To which the ECJ answered that “… any attemptat such legal characterization pre-supposes a …” „… EuropeanJudges in an Era of Uncertainty, in P. Birkinshaw/M. Varney (eds.), The EuropeanUnion Legal Order after …” „… European Court of Justice and preliminary reference proceduretoday: national judges, please …”

Cassese Sabino Crisis of the European Union? S. 817-824

„… , The political and legal culture of European integration: An exploratoryessay, International Journal of …” „… . Therefore, juridification acts as a surrogate of European democracy.This may be something of a “nightmare to …” „… Crisis of the European Union?Sabino Cassese“Un jour viendra où l’on verra ces deux groupes immenses …”

VI. Veröffentlichungen S. 905-944

„… . Towards a European foreign policy – Legal aspects, in: Towards aEuropean Foreign Policy (Hrsg. J. K. De …” „… Fundamental Rights – Effect on the Bundesverfassungsgericht, in: The Cambridge Yearbook ofEuropean Legal …” „… . The Legal Protection of the Individual against Regulations in EuropeanUnion Law, European Public Law …”

Hix Jan-Peter Zur Rechtfertigung der Auslegung des EU-Rechts im Lichte des Völkervertragsrechts S. 141-170

„… Relations Law of the European Community,Legal Reasoning and Legal Discourses, 2008, S. 306 ff.Jan-Peter Hix …” „… Law within the EU Legal Order: The Doctrine of Consistent Interpretation …” „… , in:Cannizzaro/Palchetti/Wessel (Hrsg.), International Law as Law of the European Union, 2012, S. 395; R. Holdgaard, External …”

Bär-Bouyssière Bertold Patente und Wettbewerbspolitik – Ein Fall für praktische Konkordanz S. 494-517

„… it must fight the abuse of IPR. … The promotion of innovationis a key objective of the European …” „… European perspective, (Beijing, 26. Juni 2012).33 I. Hargreaves, Digital Opportunity – A Review of …” „… Kartellrechtsjoker schlägt die Patentkönigin.38 Regulation (EC) No 469/2009 of the European Parliament and of the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845255774

Lars-Uwe Kettner - Die Bekämpfung der Produktpiraterie jenseits des Zivilrechts

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Lars-Uwe Kettner

Die Bekämpfung der Produktpiraterie jenseits des Zivilrechts

Series: Schriften zum geistigen Eigentum und zum Wettbewerbsrecht

Volume 45 2011

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Conclusions S. 288-296

„… before entering the European market.290Another suggestion for changing the existing legal practice in …” „… sanctions. The prevailing legal opinion still deniesan infringement in cases of inner European transit of …” „… ) or § 39 Plant Variety Act(SortG).Some improvements have been suggested by this work. In the past it …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845234144

Jens Peter Schmidt, Fabian Hübener - New Digital Markets Act

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Jens Peter Schmidt (ed.), Fabian Hübener (ed.)

New Digital Markets Act

2023

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Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XLII

„… 149, 22)Legal actsXXVIGlossaryRobert Pahlen/Markus BrösamleA. Definition of key terms in connection …” „… act‘Implementing powers’ can be conferred on the European Commission or the Council (Art. 291(2) and (3) TFEU …” „… uniform rules using an implementing act (Art. 291(2) TFEU). The European Commission can, for example …”

Johanna Krauskopf, Markus Brösamle Chapter 8 Market investigations (Art. 16–19 DMA) S. 63-73

„… national legal systems, e.g. in Germany and the Netherlands.3Sector inquiries already give the European …” „… implementation of legally binding Union acts adopted by the European Commission subject to the control of …” „… implementing act, the European Commission must take the utmost account of the conclusions drawn from the …”

Juliane Mendelsohn, Oliver Budzinski Chapter 2 DMA: background, objectives, and its relationship to competition law S. 3-22

„… ) european-commission-digital-markets-act-translation> (last accessed: 12.7.2023); Caffarra/Scott Morton, ‘How Will the Digital Markets Act Regulate Big …” „… the Digital Markets Act’ (8/1 European Papers, 2023 …” „… > (last accessed: 12.7.2023); Petit, ‘The Proposed Digital Markets Act (DMA): A Legal and Policy Review …”

Rick Cornelissen, Lumine van Uden I. Private enforcement in the Netherlands S. 153-164

„… constitute an unlawful act under Dutch law. If the European Commission were to establish an infringement of …” „… European Commission (→ mn. 233 et seqq.).An alternative legal basis for a claim for damages due to an …” „… or from a legal act, he who is obliged to give, do or refrain from doing something towards another …”

Fabian Hübener, Raphael Reims Chapter 10 EU penalties, investigative powers and legal protection S. 80-95

„… indeterminate legal concepts. In this respect, the European Commission’s guidelines for setting cartel fines8 …” „… Council.37 Regarding competition law acts of the European Commission e.g. also Schütte/Thomas in …” „… = BeckRS 1999, 160997 para. 58 – Monsanto.40 Regarding competition law acts of the European Commission e.g …”

Pablo Figueroa, Jorge Masía, Ana Parés K. Private enforcement in Spain S. 171-175

„… . (EC) No 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17.6.2008 on the law applicable to …” „… of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11.7.2007 on the law applicable to non-contractual …” „… . Basis for claimsThere is no legislative provision that adapts the Spanish legal system to the DMA.195 …”

Henner Schläfke, Immo Schuler F. Private enforcement in Germany S. 135-145

„… specificsConcentration of jurisdiction under the 11th GWB Amendment ActPursuant to §§ 87, 89 GWB legal disputes …” „… protection, cybersecurity and product safety are explicitly mentioned. The two legal acts mentioned are also …” „… Germany (Henner Schläfke/Immo Schuler)This section focuses on the potential legal basis for claims …”

Henner Schläfke, Immo Schuler A. Private enforcement – a key implementation mechanism of the DMA S. 114-116

„… (Derecho), 2nd edn, Bilbao 1988; De Streel/Larouche, ‘The European Digital Markets Act: A Revolution …” „… Markets Act beschlossen: Verhaltenspflichten und Rolle nationaler Wettbewerbsbehörden’, NZKart 2022, 359 …” „… , 253; Albrecht, ‘Digital Markets Act kommt – Regulierung von Plattformen und Auswirkungen auf …”

Henner Schläfke, Immo Schuler B. Basis for private enforcement of the DMA S. 116-125

„… practice of the European Commission and ECJ, or was made more attractive by further legal acts.43 A similar …” „… ) (last accessed: 12.7.2023); European Commission, ‘Q&A: Digital Markets Act: Ensuring fair and …” „… can be privately enforced may make further amendments to the DMA or additional legal acts of the EU …”

Markus Brösamle, Johanna Krauskopf Chapter 4 Designation as a gatekeeper (Art. 3 DMA) S. 29-35

„… ) european-parliament-digital-markets-act-dma-resilient-effective/> (last accessed: 12.7.2023); Geradin, ‘What is a digital Gatekeeper?’ (2.4.2021 …” „… adopt delegated acts to amend the Annex (Art. 3(7) DMA).If the undertaking does not notify the European …” „… la Mano et al., ‘The Digital Markets Act’ (2021 …”

Lucas Gasser, Jochen Hegener Chapter 6 Conduct obligations for gatekeepers (Art. 5–7 DMA) S. 41-58

„… delegated act of the European Commission, as provided for in Art. 12 DMA following a market investigation …” „… EGC and ECJ due to legal ambiguities in the text of the Regulation, the European Commission, as the …” „… , 253; Achleitner, ‘Digital Markets Act beschlossen: Verhaltenspflichten und Rolle nationaler …”

Annex: Digital Markets Act S. 177-254

„… Annex: Digital Markets ActREGULATION (EU) 2022/1925 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCILof …” „… ) 2019/1937 and (EU) 2020/1828 (Digital Markets Act)(Text with EEA relevance)THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE …” „… of the draft legislative act to the national parliaments,Having regard to the opinion of the European …”

Gonçalo Machado Borges, Sofia Vaz Sampaio, Leonor Martins Machado J. Private enforcement in Portugal S. 165-171

„… , said article then refers to the Consumer Protection Act, which in turn, concerning the legal standing …” „… Portuguese Competition Act, approved by Law no. 19/2012, of 8.5.2012) is regulated by Law no. 23/2018, of …” „… implement it.183The first general observation, therefore, is that in Portugal there are currently no legal …”

Henner Schläfke, Immo Schuler C. Civil law claims under the DMA S. 125-127

„… decision that is contrary to a decision adopted by the European Commission under the DMA. The risk of legal …” „… stead, this risk can be countered on the basis of the DMA by involving the European Commission and …” „… courts to cooperate with the European Commission under § 90a GWB to DMA-related proceedings in the …”

Markus Brösamle, Emilia Etz Chapter 11 Role of national authorities and courts S. 96-106

„… , ‘Digital Markets Act beschlossen: Verhaltenspflichten und Rollen nationaler Wettbewerbsbehörden’, NZKart …” „… 2022, 359; Basedow, ‘Das Rad neu erfunden: Zum Vorschlag für einen Digital Markets Act’, ZEuP 2021, 217 …” „… ? – § 19a GWB im Lichte des DMA-Entwurfs’, NZKart 2021, 496; Haus, ‘Digital Markets Act – „duty to deal …”

Francesco Maria Salerno, Edoardo Ricci H. Private enforcement in Italy S. 149-153

„… Collective Interests of Consumers Act 2023 which was signed into law on 4.7.2023. Once the Act is …” „… circumstances must be duly authorised to act on behalf of each ‘represented’ party. These claims are rare in …” „… of Consumers Act 2023, qualified entities will be entitled to take actions against gatekeepers.H …”

Markus Brösamle, Miriam Swamy-von Zastrow Chapter 5 Review by the European Commission (Art. 4 DMA) S. 36-40

„… consequence of the regular reviewThe legal consequence of the regular review conducted by the European …” „… CHAPTER 5REVIEW BY THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION (ART. 4 DMA)Markus Brösamle/Miriam Swamy-von ZastrowA …” „… ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82. Based on incomplete, incorrect or misleading information (lit. b) . . . . . . . . 93. Legal …”

Index S. 255-260

„… – unlimited jurisdiction to review 10 47Action in torts– causal link 13 185– legal basis 13 184 et …” „… 13 135 et seqq.– requirements for the establishment of legal relationships 13 23 et seqq.– rights of …” „… choice 13 131 et seq.Consumer Protection Act 13 271Contestability 2 23, 33 et seqq., 13 253 …”

Rob Corbet, Richard Willis G. Private enforcement in Ireland S. 145-149

„… (last accessed: 12.7.2023).144 European Commission, ‘Q&A: Digital Markets Act …” „… problem definition as defined in the Digital Markets Act and fully supports the high-level objectives …” „… called for clarification as to the CCPC’s role in relation to the European Commission, welcomed the …”

Franck Audran, Elsa Mandel E. Private enforcement in France S. 128-135

„… rules (→ mn. 60 et seqq.) and subsequently focus on the legal basis for damages claims, i.e. the …” „… could qualify as gatekeepers (such as Amazon or Booking), using the legal basis of the prohibition of …” „… through the online intermediation service of the gatekeeper.’.74 Regulation (EU) 2019/1150 of the European …”

Jens Peter Schmidt Chapter 1 The DMA at a glance S. 1-2

„… Digital Services Act (DSA2), is one of the cornerstones of the European Digital Strategy, by which the EU …” „… Markets Act) (OJ 2022 L 265, 1).2 Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 of the European Parliament and of the Council …” „… CHAPTER 1THE DMA AT A GLANCEJens Peter SchmidtThe Digital Markets Act (DMA1), together with the …”

Miriam Swamy-von Zastrow, Robert Pahlen Chapter 3 Gatekeepers (Art. 2 DMA) S. 23-28

„… accessed: 12.7.2023); Caffarra/Scott Morton, ‘The European Commission Digital Markets Act: A translation …” „… ’ (5.1.2021) european-commission-digital-markets-act-translation> (last accessed …” „… , ‘The European Commission Digital Markets Act: A translation’ (5.1.2021); cf. Germanwatch …”

Henner Schläfke, Immo Schuler D. International jurisdiction S. 127-128

„… European Union law. As far as competition law is concerned, the European Union legislature has taken this …” „… . 2014/104/EU, according to which Member States ‘shall ensure that any natural or legal person who has …” „… compensation for that harm’, indicates that the basis of the claim for damages is not European Union law but …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748937067

Heinhard Steiger - Von der Staatengesellschaft zur Weltrepublik?

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Heinhard Steiger

Von der Staatengesellschaft zur Weltrepublik?

Series: Studien zur Geschichte des Völkerrechts

Volume 22 2009

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Peace treaties from Paris to Versailles S. 527-567

„… lines of peace, consent and legal rules.From a European to a global system of proceedingsAt the end of …” „… wassupposed to be universal, but was in fact developed by European thinkers. InAsia the legal foundation was …” „… non-European,directly influenced the political and legal order in Europe after World War I, both528 Peace treaties from …”

Remarks concerning the normative structure of Modern World Order in a historical perspective S. 763-790

„… European Legal Culture (ed. byGünter Weick), Frankfurt a.M. 1999, p. 31 sq.44 What this can mean for the …” „… law must be state law,enacted in a formal process by a formal legal act by competent state organs …” „… treaty-law and acts of IGOs endowed with thosecompetences, as for instance the European Community, are law …”

Rechtliche Strukturen der Europäischen Staatenordnung 1648–1792 S. 205-247

„… Regelung bildete der Act ofSettlement von 1701. Hier handelte es sich um Parlamentsgesetze. Auch dieswaren …” „… Europäischen Staatenordnung 1648–1792[634]129 Aber auch die Sukzession in Großbritannien nach dem Act of …”

Der Westfälische Frieden – Grundgesetz für Europa? S. 397-445

„… historisch und systematisch dargestellt. Göttingen 1795, 32 f.Osnabrück jüngst sogar als „a European …” „… Auffassung legalen König396 Der Westfälische Frieden – Grundgesetz für Europa?[47]39 Dazu Pedro Cardim …” „… , „Portuguese Rebels“ at Münster. The Diplomatic Self-Fashioning inmid-17 th Century European Politics, ebd …”

Friedensschluß und Amnestie in den Verträgen von Münster und Osnabrück S. 445-483

„… paxFriedensschluß und Amnestie in den Verträgen von Münster und Osnabrück 441[218]Traités et autres Actes relatifs …” „… und nicht erstheute die Staaten sich keineswegs immer nur des legalen formellen Krieges inihren …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845219783

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