Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH (ed.), Department of Market Regulation, State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People's Republic of China (SAIC) (ed.), China Society of Administration for Industry & Commerce (CSAIC) (ed.)

E-Commerce in China and Germany

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2012

Results in this title

List of Authors S. 254-260

„… Market Supervision, SAIC, and Mr. Liu Hongliang, Secretary General of ChinaSociety of Administration of …” „… Administration for Industry and Commerce,the People’s Republic of ChinaChina Society of Administration for …” „… China’s legal system for electroniccommerce– Current situation of the legal regime for industrial and …”

I. Introduction S. 16-20

„… Electronic Commerce.3On 1 July 2010, furthermore, China’s State Administration for Industry and Commerce(SAIC …” „… ...................................................................(1) 134China ...................................................................(a) 134EU/Germany …” „… ...........................................................(b) 134Representative actions .....................................................(2) 135China …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-15

„… strengthened. In this sense, online commodity trading has become a notto-be-neglected factor in China’s social …” „… , thanks Vto the cooperative efforts of the Department of Market Regulation of SAIC, ChinaSociety of …” „… e-commerce set out in China’s latest five-year guideline. China and Germany will therefore both profit from …”

II. Facts and Structures – The E-Commerce System S. 21-107

„… down a solidfoundation for online commodity trading in China.Furthermore, China’s e-commerce …” „… C ecommerce enterprises in China.Typical C2C Electronic Commerce Enterprises in ChinaC2C enterprise …” „… industry has now reached a significant scale in China.China ranks first in the number of Internet users …”

IV. Evaluation of Different Instruments S. 230-249

„… ).III. Consumer Protection in the E-Commerce Market214IV. Evaluation of Different InstrumentsA. ChinaAs …” „… problems, though it has exemplified the contribution of thenetwork economy to China’s social and economic …” „… after revocation.495EnforcementChinaSAIC clearly defined measures for effectively supervising the legal …”

III. Consumer Protection in the E-Commerce Market S. 108-229

„… information on goods and services.Currently, China’s e-commerce is still in the early stages of development …” „… a detailed analysis of how consumers engaging in e-commerceare protected in China and Germany …” „… ProtectionChinaAccording to the Law of the People's Republic of China on Protecting Consumers’Rights and Interests …”

Epilogue S. 250-253

„… state authorities. On the other hand, China has qualified consumer protection as astate policy which …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845259109

Access

Select

VRÜ Verfassung und Recht in Übersee

Browse Volumes: VRÜ Verfassung und Recht in Übersee

VRÜ | WCL Volume 17 (1984) Issue 4 ISSN Online: 2941-9603

Results in this title

China Market Publishing Corporation (Hrsg.) Collection of Laws and Regulations of China Concerning Foreign Economic and Trade Relations S. 552-553

„… China M arket Publishing Corporation (Ed. ) Collection or Laws and Regulations or China Concerning …” „… Foreign Economic and Trade Relations Hong Kong: China Consultants Inti . , Hong Kong, 1 983 …” „… economic legislation enacted in China since the demise of Maoism has led to the publication in China of …”

Peter Halblützel (Hrsg.), Hans Werner Tobler (Hrsg.), Albert Wirz (Hrsg.) Dritte Welt: Historische Prägung und politische Herausforderung S. 531-532

„… auf dem China-Markt, 1 885- 1 895 Herward Sieberg, Koloniale Industrialisierung: Die Diskussion um …”

Carlos J. Moneta The Malvinas Conflict: Some Elements for an Analysis of the Argentinian Military Regime´s Decision-Making Process (1976-1983) S. 457-473

„… meeting with political leaders, the veto by the People's Republic of China in the Security Council could …”

doi.org/10.5771/0506-7286-1984-4

May-Britt U. Stumbaum - The European Union and China

No access

Select

May-Britt U. Stumbaum

The European Union and China

Series: DGAP-Schriften zur Internationalen Politik

Volume 2009

Results in this title

EU-China Relations since 1975 S. 225-229

„… longterm policy for ChinaEurope relations” 1996 January A specific Dialogue on Human Rights issues is …” „… signed 21 December 2nd EUChina Summit, Beijing 2008_China_EU.indb 225 23.10.2008 10:03:52 …” „… EU, an essential milestones in China‘s WTO accession process 11 July Zhu Rongji is the first Chinese …”

Institutionalizing Momentum in EU-China Relations S. 96-103

„… ” Communication of 1994. After adopting a strategy paper on “A Long Term Policy for ChinaEurope Relations” in …” „… the negotiations expect it to take about five years to completion. 2008_China_EU.indb 96 23.10.2008 …” „… in the nuanced and lengthy “Presidency Conclusion on China.”The European Union’s objectives are …”

Decision-Making in EU-China Relations S. 103-116

„… Of? cein China(Hong Kong & Macao)2008_China_EU.indb 115 23.10.2008 10:01:15 UhrEngaging China …” „… AffairsNonProliferationConventionalArmsExports(regularly)2008_China_EU.indb 103 23.10.2008 10:01:01 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?104pranational …” „… ) Intergovernmental method2008_China_EU.indb 104 23.10.2008 10:01:04 UhrChapter 4: Decision-making in European …”

Analyzing Decision-Making in European Foreign Policy on China S. 18-26

„… Decision-Making in European Foreign Policy on ChinaWith a focus on the microlevel of decisionmaking, the …” „… are most influentially shaping European foreign policymaking towards China.The Analytical ModelSince …” „… of policies).2008_China_EU.indb 18 23.10.2008 9:59:57 UhrChapter 1: Introduction19ing in their …”

Decision-Making in the EU’s Common Foreign and Security Policy Towards China: Lifting or Keeping the EU Arms Embargo on China? S. 166-173

„… Towards China: Lifting or Keeping the EU Arms Embargo on China?As outlined in chapter four on the European …” „… in the past three years before the lifting in 2008_China_EU.indb 166 23.10.2008 10:02:13 …” „… on NonProliferation of Weapons of MassDestruction (WMD).2008_China_EU.indb 167 23.10.2008 …”

Decisions in the EU-China Textiles Dispute in 2005 S. 140-146

„… Issue—T&C in Europe and ChinaIn order to understand the sensitivity of the issue, it is important to grasp …” „… order to circumvent the quota regime (FAZ, 2005b).2008_China_EU.indb 140 23.10.2008 10:01:32 …” „… important source of China’s foreign reserve buildup17 and the most important export products over the last …”

“High Politics” Decision-Making Towards China: Security, Human Rights and International Organizations S. 116-127

„… “European position” in the negotiations (Interview, 7 May 2007). 2008_China_EU.indb 116 23.10.2008 …” „… procedure” (Ginsberg, 1997).China’s Role in the EU‘s Common Foreign and Security PolicyThe People’s Republic …” „… . through the Straits of Malacca.34 As a rising global power, China’s choice to respect or not respect the …”

Contribution to the Analysis of European Foreign and Security Policy and EU-China Relations S. 217-219

„… possible sanctions were more easily rated at the very same moment. 2008_China_EU.indb 217 23.10.2008 …” „… , following the definition in Chapter Two, European Foreign and Security Policy. 2008_China_EU.indb 218 …” „… : “Europe has an important economic and political interest in supporting China’s sustainable development and …”

EU Policy-Making Towards the People’s Republic of China – The Puzzle of Decision-Making and Non-Decision-Making S. 46-59

„… China—The Puzzle of Decision-Making and Non-Decision-MakingThe study aims to analyze the process of …” „… one voice towards China in some cases and unable in others. The EU has become China’s biggest trading …” „… _China_EU.indb 46 23.10.2008 10:00:18 UhrChapter 2: The Conceptual Framework47human rights the EU and its …”

Bibliography S. 229-249

„… ’, International Strategic Studies (Guoji zhanlue yanjiu), 1: 2429.Chinadaily (2007) ‘China’s defence budget to …” „… EU’s Stake in a Sustainable Development in China’, in W. Draguhn and R. Ash (eds), China’s Economic …” „… . (2005) China’s New Regional Trade Agreements (Oxford: Blackwell Publishing).Archick, K., Grimmett, R …”

Member States at the Relations’ Core: The PRC and the “Big Three” S. 82-90

„… needed for China’s economic reforms and development. In particular in the field of access to technology …” „… highly complementary in economic terms (Bulletin of the Chinese Embassy, 1992). 2008_China_EU.indb 82 …” „… , 2002; Wong, 2006b), but the majority of literature still deals with China’s relations with the EU as …”

“Decision” and “Non-Decision” in the Arms Embargo Lifting S. 173-183

„… necessary measures to protect China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.”2008_China_EU.indb 181 …” „… this ban if he believes that 2008_China_EU.indb 173 23.10.2008 10:02:28 UhrEngaging China, Uniting …” „… , that changed the face of these regimes.” (Godement, 2004:3)2008_China_EU.indb 174 23.10.2008 …”

Multilevel Decision-Making and Bargaining: Analyzing the Factors That Influenced the EU’s Decision-Making Process in the 2004/5 Arms Embargo Debate S. 183-199

„… predicament. (Interviews, May, June 2007). 2008_China_EU.indb 183 23.10.2008 10:02:50 UhrEngaging China …” „… yet heard for lifting the EU arms embargo” (FT, 2005o). Reacting on China’s antisecession law, the …” „… policy debates in the EU (Archick et al, 2005: 34).2008_China_EU.indb 184 23.10.2008 10:02:52 …”

Evolution: Recurring Patterns in the Development of European Foreign Policy and Sino-European Relations S. 67-82

„… . Therefore, the following paragraph will provide a short overview of the concurrent developments of China’s …” „… ChinaAfrican Summit in early November 2006, the EU has set up an EU–African summit for the second half of …” „… for a new Europe” (Gillingham, 1991). 2008_China_EU.indb 67 23.10.2008 10:00:31 UhrEngaging China …”

Outlook S. 219-224

„… important economic and political interest in supporting China’s sustainable development and successful …” „… is a matter of concern, as are China’s activities on the African continent. This broad range shows …” „… towards China.Moreover, like in the case with e. g. Russia, another (re)emerging global power, Member …”

Introduction S. 95-96

„… , especially since many European companies produce partly or fully in the PRC. Notwithstanding China’s …” „… the status (see case study on textiles).2 China’s “peaceful rise” (?????? or Zh?ngguó hépíng juéqi …” „… second pillar part. 2008_China_EU.indb 95 23.10.2008 10:00:51 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?96 …”

The Tyranny of Distance and Primacy of Trade in a Not So Secondary Relationship S. 63-67

„… : “American policy has been extremely ambivalent: It has urged Euro2008_China_EU.indb 63 23.10.2008 …” „… China’s endeavors aimed to regain its place among the great powers and restore its territorial integrity …” „… strong desire for national sovereignty in an almost “Victorian” sense (Grant, 1995: 3).2008_China_EU.indb …”

Findings of the Case Studies’ Analysis S. 207-217

„… EUChina textile dispute and the initiative to lift the arms embargo on China—cover both decisionmaking …” „… quotas, referring to a special clause in China’s 2001 WTO accession protocol. After some investigations …” „… _China_EU.indb 207 23.10.2008 10:03:29 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?208Trade Commissioner had to partly …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-6

„… Republic of ChinaNomosr inund rstänund mit ickonsstelle ten 17.7.2008 12:41:11 Uhr BUT_Stumbaum_3744-7 …” „… _China_EU.indb 5 23.10.2008 9:59:50 UhrContents6Chapter 5: Case Study I: Decision-Making in External Trade …” „… : Zusammenfassung . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2492008_China_EU.indb 6 23.10.2008 …”

Multilevel Decision-Making and Bargaining: Analyzing the Factors Influencing the EU’s Decision-Making Process in the 2005 Textile Dispute S. 146-159

„… _China_EU.indb 146 23.10.2008 10:01:35 UhrChapter 5: Case Study I: Deciding on the EU’s Textile Dispute with …” „… higher prices (Independent, 2005a). But he also tried 2008_China_EU.indb 147 23.10.2008 10:01:36 …” „… _China_EU.indb 148 23.10.2008 10:01:37 UhrChapter 5: Case Study I: Deciding on the EU’s Textile Dispute with …”

Structure of the Analysis S. 206-207

„… for policyrecommendations on how to adequately deal with China.Business lobby groups turned out to be …” „… and hence on the shape of the final outcome of the decisionmaking 2008_China_EU.indb 206 …” „… China—cover both decisionmaking procedures in European foreign policy in the supranational and the …”

Conclusion S. 199-204

„… EU referendum, the worries about the 2008_China_EU.indb 199 23.10.2008 10:03:18 UhrEngaging China …” „… market and the transatlantic relationship was still more salient to the Europeans.2008_China_EU.indb …” „… to be better prepared the next time.2008_China_EU.indb 201 23.10.2008 10:03:22 Uhr2008 …”

Approaches to European Foreign Policy as a Process: European Foreign Policy Analysis as a Sub-Field of IR S. 40-46

„… relationship between institutionbuilding 2008_China_EU.indb 40 23.10.2008 10:00:11 UhrChapter 2: The …” „… _China_EU.indb 41 23.10.2008 10:00:12 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?42sions about the current nature and …” „… partnership.2008_China_EU.indb 42 23.10.2008 10:00:12 UhrChapter 2: The Conceptual Framework43In Putnam’s …”

Decision-Making in the Textiles & Clothes Sector S. 132-140

„… issues, e. g. in agriculture industry sectors (see chapter 4). 2008_China_EU.indb 132 23.10.2008 …” „… better access to foreign markets, in particular the high potential market of China—which runs against …” „… Clothing Industry,” ECLA for “European Clothing Association.” 2008_China_EU.indb 133 23.10.2008 …”

Conclusion S. 159-164

„… to hold his speech that Europe should see China’s booming economy as an opportunity, not a threat …” „… , 2005c)2008_China_EU.indb 159 23.10.2008 10:02:01 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?160within the …” „… acted 2008_China_EU.indb 160 23.10.2008 10:02:03 UhrChapter 5: Case Study I: Deciding on the EU’s …”

Summary S. 13-14

„… from the four areas of interaction between the European Union and China—trade, security, development …” „… _China_EU.indb 13 23.10.2008 9:59:54 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?141.2 The European Union as an …” „… other Councils. For an overview, see Howorth, 2005; Wallace, 2005. 2008_China_EU.indb 14 23.10.2008 …”

Conclusion S. 90-94

„… way. From Eastern Europe, the PRC 2008_China_EU.indb 90 23.10.2008 10:00:48 UhrChapter 3: The …” „… particular in the conviction that there is a need to “constructively engage China.”In summary, one could say …” „… in the two case studies of this book.2008_China_EU.indb 91 23.10.2008 10:00:49 Uhr2008 …”

Conclusion S. 127-130

„… _China_EU.indb 127 23.10.2008 10:01:25 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?128yet watered down in a group of …” „… two types of EU foreign policy making—trade and CFSP.2008_China_EU.indb 128 23.10.2008 10:01:26 …” „… with China2008_China_EU.indb 129 23.10.2008 10:01:26 Uhr2008_China_EU.indb 130 23.10.2008 …”

Conclusion S. 59-62

„… by the Big Three, pursue visàvis China.2008_China_EU.indb 59 23.10.2008 10:00:27 Uhr2008 …” „… _China_EU.indb 60 23.10.2008 10:00:28 UhrChapter 3: History Matters: The Evolution of European Foreign …” „… Policy and Sino-European Relations2008_China_EU.indb 61 23.10.2008 10:00:28 Uhr2008_China_EU.indb …”

Reasons for the Book S. 205-206

„… actors such as China and the United States are 2008_China_EU.indb 205 23.10.2008 10:03:24 UhrEngaging …” „… policyrecommendations on how to adequately deal with China.Business lobby groups turned out to be the decisive factor in …” „… and hence on the shape of the final outcome of the decisionmaking 2008_China_EU.indb 206 …”

The European Union as an Emerging Global Actor S. 14-16

„… (2000) and other Councils. For an overview, see Howorth, 2005; Wallace, 2005. 2008_China_EU.indb 14 …” „… 1992.2008_China_EU.indb 15 23.10.2008 9:59:56 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?16of European …” „… traditions, and national expenditure to a common policy (Wallace, 2005: 454; Dinan, 1999).2008_China_EU.indb …”

Acknowledgements S. 7-12

„… the finance section.2008_China_EU_01_Vorwort.indd 7 6.11.2008 12:23:33 UhrAcknowledgements8For the …” „… towards China.2008_China_EU.indb 8 23.10.2008 9:59:52 UhrAcknowledgements9Last but definitely not …” „… dedicate this work to you.Berlin, 1 November 2008 May-Britt U. Stumbaum2008_China_EU.indb 9 23.10.2008 …”

Introduction S. 165-166

„… _China_EU.indb 165 23.10.2008 10:02:11 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?166changing presidencies, the …” „… China?As outlined in chapter four on the European foreign policy decisionmaking process, CFSP is governed …” „… information on equipment sold in the past three years before the lifting in 2008_China_EU.indb 166 …”

Analyzing European Foreign Policy S. 16-18

„… expenditure to a common policy (Wallace, 2005: 454; Dinan, 1999).2008_China_EU.indb 16 23.10.2008 9:59:56 …” „… McKeown,1985: 35).2008_China_EU.indb 17 23.10.2008 9:59:57 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?18their …” „… constituting the Council (Krahmann, 2003).1.4 Analyzing Decision-Making in European Foreign Policy on ChinaWith …”

Structure of the Book S. 26-28

„… main findings of this thesis.2008_China_EU.indb 26 23.10.2008 10:00:03 UhrChapter 2: The …” „… Conceptual Framework of the Study: Multilevel Decision-Making of Rational Actors2008_China_EU.indb 27 …” „… 23.10.2008 10:00:03 Uhr2008_China_EU.indb 28 23.10.2008 10:00:03 Uhr …”

International Relations Theory, Foreign Policy Analysis and Multilevel Games: Approaching European Union Foreign Policy S. 30-40

„… as well as in what the explanandum should be. In the most recent 2008_China_EU.indb 30 23.10.2008 …” „… and hence ideological vision of Europe (see White, 2004: 14).2008_China_EU.indb 31 23.10.2008 …” „… _China_EU.indb 32 23.10.2008 10:00:05 UhrChapter 2: The Conceptual Framework33a rationalist framework.2 …”

Zusammenfassung S. 249-250

„… und bisher noch nicht im Zusammenhang untersuchten Fallbeispielen.2008_China_EU.indb 249 23.10.2008 …” „… Außen und Sicherheitspolitik gegeben.2008_China_EU.indb 250 23.10.2008 10:04:18 Uhr …” „… Annex: EU-China Relations Chronicle and Bibliography249A 3: ZusammenfassungUnter Zugrundelegung …”

Introduction S. 63

„… : “American policy has been extremely ambivalent: It has urged Euro2008_China_EU.indb 63 23.10.2008 …” „… background for an analysis of European foreign policymaking towards China. It thereby combines a review of …” „… well as in the EUChina relations, this third section (3.4) introduces the historical background and …”

Introduction S. 131-132

„… resulted 2008_China_EU.indb 131 23.10.2008 10:01:26 UhrEngaging China, Uniting Europe?132from the EU’s …” „… industry sectors (see chapter 4). 2008_China_EU.indb 132 23.10.2008 10:01:27 Uhr …” „… assessment of the decisionmaking process in the EUChina textile dispute of 2005.5.2 Decision-Making in …”

Introduction S. 29-30

„… White, 2005; Cini and Bourne, 2006.2008_China_EU.indb 29 23.10.2008 10:00:04 UhrEngaging China …” „… as well as in what the explanandum should be. In the most recent 2008_China_EU.indb 30 23.10.2008 …” „… People’s Republic of China. When did the process result in a decision and thus in a common European …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845213637

Silvan Siefert - Social Security in India and China

No access

Select

Silvan Siefert

Social Security in India and China

Series: Moderne Südasienstudien - Modern South Asian Studies

Volume 4 2015

Results in this title

III. Descriptive View on India and China S. 101-219

„… security, health and job opportunities China’s active labour policy has sought to address the gender …” „… : Evolution of the Chinese case The unique development of China’s social security provisions and policy …” „… ) ‘China’s transition to a market economy: how far across the river?’ presented at the Conference on Policy …”

I. Introduction – Social Security Provision in India and China S. 21-43

„… India’s and China’s search, the rise and fall of former empires have impelled various outstanding …” „… Introduction – Social Security Provision in India and China ‘Social Security is one of the …” „… India and the People’s Republic of China is rife with contradiction. It is also characterized by a …”

Bibliography S. 407-460

„… During China’s Economical Transition’, in L. Brandt et al. (eds.), China’s Great Economic Transformation …” „… . MacFarquhar (eds.), The Paradox of China’s Post Mao Reforms, pp. 197-219. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University …” „… in China’s cities: Balancing needs and entitlements during rapid change’, IDS Working Paper 176 …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-20

„… Security Provision in India and ChinaI. 21 The Puzzle1.1 23 Research Questions and general Assumption of …” „… theoretical Model2.5.4 100 Descriptive View on India and ChinaIII. 101 Descriptive Inquiry and the analytic …” „… Regimes and organisational Power9.3 375 Measuring the Level of Organised Interest9.3.1 375 China’s …”

IV. Economical-descriptive Approach S. 220-241

„… and even caught up with China’s 8.7 percent in the same period (IMF 2014, World Bank 2007, 2008 …” „… , Bensidoun et al. 2009). China’s higher level of economic growth seems to correlate with its increased trade …” „… 180 Source: Feng Wang. [2011] 2012. ‘China’s Demographic Transition …”

VIII. The Constitution, Rule of Law and State Capacity S. 345-364

„… . China’s lawyers usually shy away from politically sensitive cases (Shu 2008). In her case study of 130 …” „… example, the enforceability of economic contracts by law; here the nondemocratic China is superior to …” „… various old and new democracies including India. China is ranked nineteenth in the top 20 nations …”

X. Conclusion S. 398-406

„… . India’s social pensions and China’s improvement of existing programs demand a higher proportion of …” „… Conclusion Comparing India and China in terms of social security provision illustrates that …” „… findings for India and China an attempt at formulating the theoretically and empirically tested assumptions …”

VI. State format and Social Security Provision S. 254-311

„… learn from China’s policy performance and economic outcomes? In the realm of the conducted study, the …” „… China China’s ‘ideocracy’ is representative of a typical authoritarian598 party state. In the one-party …” „… processes, and structures in China as well as in India (Dittmer and Wu 1995, Kohli 1987, Wang 2002, Chandra …”

IX. Cooptation, Labour Organisations and Social Security S. 365-397

„… unions’ power and ability to implement central bargaining arrangements (Wood 1997). China’s autocratic …” „… labour in India and China will be analysed in Chapter 6.5. 801 Principal investigations of the …” „… asymmetrical relationship between unions and political parties in India and China have been conducted by …”

VII. Political Parties and Social Seucirty Provison S. 312-344

„… Parties, Party Effect and Policy Outcomes 315 Political Entrepreneurs in India and China The historical …” „… power to modify policy processes in their favour. In India and China the constitution and role of the …” „… Reagan in the USA, Margaret Thatcher in Britain, Deng Xiaoping in China, and Indira Gandhi in India, who …”

V. Social Security Provision, State Capacity and Regime Type S. 242-253

„… Regime Type 244 Regime Types in India and China over time country time-series regimeny521 regime1ny522 …” „… Democracy 4 1 India 1977-2012 Democracy Democracy 100 100 China 1974-2012 One-party One-party 3 8 …” „… ‘Nixon goes to China’ phenomena and related policymaking of Margaret Thatcher illustrate that politicians …”

II. Method S. 44-100

„… comparing India and China in the policy sub-field of social security. Consequently, in the following …” „… different political systems of India and China the study will rely mainly on the new institutional approach …” „… China will assure indepth theoretical and empirical research findings, explaining and generalizing the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845270197

1

2 3 ... 1830