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Thomas P. Boje, Martin Potucek - Social Rights, Active Citizenship and Governance in the European Union

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Thomas P. Boje (ed.), Martin Potucek (ed.)

Social Rights, Active Citizenship and Governance in the European Union

Series: International Civil Society

Volume 10 2011

Results in this title

Marilyn Taylor Civic cultures and democratic participation: Citizen Participation in Policy Making S. 113-121

„… Civic cultures and democratic participation: Citizen Participation in Policy Making Marilyn Taylor …” „… Introduction Citizen participation has become a familiar theme in policy across the EU in recent years. New …” „… participation policy and practice. It continues by discussing two major challenges that face citizens …”

Thomas P. Boje, Martin Potucek Introduction. Social Rights, Active Citizenship and Governance in the European Union S. 7-16

„… and policy-makers. The core idea of participation can be associated with the shift from a government …” „… governance in shifting policy networks. Attention to issues of participation at various levels of policy …” „… activities at understanding and evaluating of social and democratic participation in Europe. The CINEFOGO …”

Thomas P. Boje Active citizenship, participation and governance S. 105-113

„… Policy Making Marilyn Taylor Introduction Citizen participation has become a familiar theme in policy …” „… rationales that inform participation policy and practice. It continues by discussing two major challenges …” „… Part B. Active Citizenship, Participation and Governance Active citizenship, participation and …”

Contributors S. 195-202

„… political participation. 198 Mathias Maucher studied in Konstanz and Liège, with a focus on social policy …” „… political engagement and participation among European citizens, and (5) a Swedish study the role of study …” „… project “The role of Environmental Groups in the European Policy of Local Development” (2004-2006) funded …”

Thomas P. Boje Citizenship and Diversity: Integration of Migrants S. 97-104

„… : Civic Participation and Sustainability in Europe, Copenhagen, October 2008. 97 public as well as in …” „… address is to present different dimensions of the discussion on citizenship, participation and diversity …” „… participation. This section is followed by section on European citizenship rights and differences in access to …”

Annette Zimmer There is no Business like Show Business: Governance Revisited S. 133-145

„… that come about with the use of the two concepts in the real world of European policy-making will be …” „… , the governance concept does not stop short at the input-side of policy-making. Simultaneously, it …” „… helps to disguise the legendary “democratic deficit” of EU policy making. Secondly, the EU and …”

Karel B. Müller Invoking European Civil Society. European Demos and Democratic Deficit in the EU S. 161-175

„… common an endeavour to broaden forms of political participation. However, at least in the policy process …” „… democratic state and government policy are consistently articulate, agreed upon, and verified. A third …” „… citizens in the public sphere than established political parties. Broadly based civic participation may …”

Carlo Ruzza Civil society and new forms of political participation in Europe S. 175-194

„… broaden forms of political participation. However, at least in the policy process of most Western states …” „… form of political and policy participation. It has been pointed out that while the inclusion of civil …” „… participation of organised civil society in the EU. Governance and Civil Society: Policy Perspectives. V. D …”

Jacqueline Butcher The role of the third sector in horizontal governance model networks S. 145-161

„… Introduction The basic idea of participation coincides with the move from a government model to a governance …” „… participation and the withholding of democracy, though networks and coalitions, in other countries of the Third …” „… is the best methodology to follow in order to enhance not only participation, but true collaboration …”

Siyka Kovacheva Work-Life Dilemmas in the Enlarged Europe S. 75-91

„… strengthened, as for example the rights to social care and the greater participation in policy governance …” „… , taking into account different historical, economic, policy and cultural contexts. The objective of this …” „… paper is to reflect on the policy implications of our findings exploring the topic from a comparative …”

Bjørn Hvinden Social Citizenship and the Economic Downturn in Europe Are recent reforms recession-proof? S. 43-53

„… transnational channels for citizens’ participation. The implications of these changes for social citizenship are …” „… ) Responsibility and choice, (3) Recognition, participation and co-determination, And by combining these aspects …” „… self-responsibility and exercise of choice in the private market Recognition, participation and co-determination …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-6

„… cultures and democratic participation: Citizen Participation in Policy Making 113 Marilyn Taylor European …” „… , Participation and GovernancePart B. Active citizenship, participation and governance 107 Thomas P. Boje Civic …” „… Democratic Deficit in the EU 161 Karel B. Müller Civil society and new forms of political participation in …”

Erik Lundberg, Erik Amnå, Pia Brundin, Emanuela Bozzini European civil societies and the promotion of integration: Leading practices from Sweden, Great Britain, the Netherlands and Italy S. 121-133

„… their capacity to access policy-making institutions. There are several examples of how the NGOs’ target …” „… policy-making institutions and promote issues related to integration. However, budget constraints are the …” „… ’ operations and to their relationships with national governments. Still, policy-makers must consider the …”

Vladimír Špidla Opening speech S. 17-20

„… policy to develop social rights on mechanisms whereby they can be implemented so that our citizens can …” „… Community policy to promote equality have improved the situation of women in a number of areas. However …” „… social rights and the most innovative region of the world in this field. And the participation of civil …”

Marie Panayotopoulos-Cassiotou European Family-Friendly Policies Equal opportunities in employment Conciliation between work and family life S. 91-97

„… 's participation to the world population will constantly decrease. By 2050, given the EU’s poor birth-rate, the EU …” „… all dissuasive elements to women's participation to the Labour market, and "to provide childcare by …” „… announced that it wishes to focus on the issue of parental childcare and its relation to employment policy …”

Adalbert Evers Social rights and social realities in the European Union S. 25-35

„… , working conditions and labour market policy. There is a wide consensus that up until recently there has …” „… well economic goals – concerning issues like productivity, labour market participation and growth rates …” „… vision that entails likewise economic and social policy issues. While the past seemed to allow for a …”

Mathias Maucher Social services of general interest at the crossroad of competition on social markets across Europe and the guarantee and realisation of the common good S. 61-75

„… in the field of social services of general interest (SSGI) and second policy and legal framework for …” „… SSGI at European level and possible role of EU in the policy process. According to the distribution of …” „… achieve policy objectives, public authorities regulate 63 the way social markets function through such …”

Adalbert Evers Different traditions and prospects: Social services, third sector organizations and the reform plans of the EU Commission S. 53-61

„… citizens; in social policy it calls for social investment rather than for consumption and protection in the …” „… standards, the emphasis on participation is missing a part of the question. How to balance diversity with …” „… place where TSOs get acknowledged by the EU. It is in the documents on policy processes and …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845230290

Funda Tekin - Differentiated Integration at Work

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Funda Tekin

Differentiated Integration at Work

Series: Studies on the European Union

Volume 6 2012

Results in this title

Policy Participation: Cherry Picking but Still Coherent Participation S. 275-280

„… supranational policy-making in the AFSJ underthe Lisbon Treaty. The so-called trickling down of the opt-out due …” „… (Interview J) because British participation as well as operability of the Schengenacquis and of the …” „… procedure can avoid the exclusion of the UKand Ireland from policy measures, if they are interested in …”

Policy Participation in Schengen Matters: Clear Patterns and No Surprises S. 252-254

„… integration at work is reflected in the policy participation of the‘Outs’ in the Schengen area is analysed in …” „… the following sub-chapter.Policy Participation in Schengen Matters: Clear Patterns and No SurprisesThe …” „… corset of formal participation rights thatis not always to the benefit of these two ‘Outs’. Denmark on …”

Relevance of Externalities and Member State Action S. 70-80

„… of participation. Furthermore, the interrelation ofexternalities of particular policy areas, i.e. the …” „… net-benefits of participation, i.e. if the2.3.158 Namely, differentiated policies: such policy areas that …” „… inorder to provide explanation for why Member States would join a particular policy(Kölliker 2001, 2006 …”

Guiding Assumptions Refined: Yardsticks for Patterns of Differentiated Integration at Work S. 145-150

„… and informal participation rights of the ‘Outs’ in the policy-/decision-making procedures of the ‘Ins …” „… institutionalised volatilityof participation in differentiated policy-/decision-making. Formal participationrights …” „… , an opt-out thatincreases the net-benefits of non-participation of an ‘Out’ in one policy might …”

Effects of Structural Differentiation: A History of Abuses, Kick-Outs, and Spill-Overs S. 256-273

„… in terms of their participation in policies and in-dividual policy measures that are closely …” „… for the preservationof their participation, once the two ‘Outs’ decided to opt-in to a policy …” „… policy that demands the simplificationand codification of the acquis (Interview L). Participation of …”

The United Kingdom: A Stranger in the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice? S. 185-195

„… and any form of supranational policy-/decision-making.191 The evolution as well as the implications of …” „… participation of theUK, Ireland and Denmark will be affected or will at least require reconsiderations,if …” „… particular legislative acts with different degrees of outsiders’ participation aretied together in a codified …”

Patterns of Differentiated Integration at Work in the AFSJ S. 284-292

„… policy-/decision-making inthe AFSJ has impacted substantially on Denmark’s participation in this policy area,and …” „… policy-/decision-making, the ‘Out’ will be obliged to resist to func-tional centripetal effects. Thus, as the case of …” „… 286the AFSJ, because all future AFSJ decisions will be subject to supranational policy-making.In a …”

Finding a Compromise within a Tailor-Made Opt-In S. 273-275

„… Ireland from policy measures, if they are interested in participation.Based on the nature of the Danish …” „… the net-benefits of the general opt-out.Policy Participation: Cherry Picking but Still Coherent …” „… is explic-itly excluded from the Danish opt-out from supranational policy-making(Art. 3 Protocol on …”

Denmark: In Defence of Intergovernmental Cooperation S. 201-207

„… future supranational policy-making in this policy area.208 Given the dero-gations that were granted by …” „… federal system of policy-making within an eventually fully commu-nitarised AFSJ.This preventive opt-out …” „… , because the exemption from supranational policy-/decision-mak-ing in the AFSJ can only be abolished by …”

Ireland: The Pragmatist S. 195-201

„… safe-guard its say in EU policy-/decision-making.196 If provisions on decision-makingoffer the possibility …” „… always follow suit of theUK in terms of the policy-making in the areas that are closely linked to or …” „… of policies that are vitalto the UK.[-]= net-benefits of participation [+]Judicial Cooperation …”

The Commission: The Neutral Broker in the Paths of Differentiated Integration at Work S. 230-234

„… participation of6.16.1 The European Level: Estimating the Costs of Differentiated Policy-/Decision-Making231the …” „… Commission can take influence on the participation of the ‘Outs’ inthe policy-making of the AFSJ by assessing …” „… policy-/decision-making structures to their bene-fits shall be tested. Thus, as Commission officials confirm …”

Structural and Functional Differentiation and Externalities: Establishing the Net-Benefits of the General Opt-out S. 80-86

„… theeffects of consumption and costs of production of participation in a given policy:Table 4: The …” „… policies. Only if negative ex-ternalities of a policy render non-participation disadvantageous for the …” „… fits (see Table 3, column of public goods / non-excludable network goods, e.g.defence policy).A …”

The Council Working Structures: Everyone on Board S. 234-238

„… theParticipation RightsThe ‘Outs’ can benefit the most from their opt-out only if their domestic policy-making …” „… institutionalised structures of differentiated policy-making in the AFSJ. The Commission has not achieved its full …” „… assessment of the effects of differentiated policy-/decision-making in theSchengen area was difficult to give …”

The United Kingdom and Ireland: Legal Rights to Participate in the Schengen Acquis in Spite of the Maintenance of Borders S. 208-217

„… signatory state, but it is exempt from participation in anyform of supranational policy-/decision-making in …” „… differentiatedintegration into institutionalised structures of differentiated policy-/decision-mak-ing, i.e. the …” „… policy-making in this sensitive policy area (see Adler-Nissen/Gammeltoft-Hansen: 139; Sion-Tzidkiyahu 2008a: 501 …”

Effects of Structural Differentiation in Schengen: Either in or Out? S. 246-252

„… contin-uous opt-out from supranational policy-making in the AFSJ, impacts on the scopeof Danish participation …” „… policy participation of the‘Outs’ in the Schengen area is analysed in the following sub-chapter.Policy …” „… impact on the functional differentiation and hence the state of theinstitutional and policy outcome in …”

Denmark: Preservation of the Intergovernmental Character of the Schengen Cooperation S. 217-220

„… it is exempt from participation in anyform of supranational policy-/decision-making in the Area of …” „… quoas regards the Schengen building measures. Denmark’s exclusion from the policy-/decision-making …” „… procedures, while it has been excludedfrom supranational Schengen-related policy-/decision-making (Peers 2006 …”

The United Kingdom and Ireland: Knocking on Open Doors? S. 220-226

„… Member States are therefore generally ableto predict the agenda of AFSJ policy-making (Interview N), the …” „… Consequently, the more policies become subject to supranational policy-/decision-making, the less Denmark will …” „… agreement cannot be reachedwith the participation of Denmark, the Council canadopt the measure without this …”

Theoretical Findings on Differentiated Integration as Second-Best Solution and Its Rationale S. 50-61

„… supranational policy-making and thereby may formfocal access points of indirect participation of the ‘Outs …” „… participation inthe policy-/decision-making process are continuously formalised and allow forsubtle …” „… toforego benefits of participation in particular policy areas and other states such asNorway and …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-14

„… of Structural Differentiation in Schengen: Either inor Out?7.1.1247Policy Participation in Schengen …” „… a Tailor-Made Opt-In7.2.2 273Policy Participation: Cherry Picking but Still CoherentParticipation …” „… asSecond-Best Solution and Its Rationale2.2.152Formation of Structures of Differentiated Policy-/Decision-Making …”

Ireland and the United Kingdom: Time Pressure and Parliamentary Scrutiny S. 238-243

„… Ireland to abstain from their right offull participation in the policy-making process due to mere …” „… their domestic policy-making structures are sufficiently efficient in order to comply with the …” „… , Security and Justice, the UK and Ireland have to closely monitor therespective policy-making. The …”

The Inter-linkage of Individual Policies and Policy Measures S. 178-185

„… , participation or non-participation can be perceived tobe mutually dependent as regards a given policy and the …” „… additionally established via asylum policy, visa policyand illegal immigration policy (Guild/Carrera/Balzcq …” „… generation legislation174 of one particular policy measure, e.g. the Re-ception Condition Directive (Council …”

Review of the Explanatory Benefits and Limits of Historical Institutionalism in Light of the Paths of Differentiated Integration at Work S. 66-70

„… steps of deepening. In terms of domesticobligations, participation in a common EU policy may be …” „… policy-/decision-making struc-tures can give complementary insight on the feasibility of policy convergence, in2.2.32 …” „… come toterms with policy-making within the differentiated policy area. This implies that54 Given the …”

Acceleration Consolidation Fragmentation: What is it Going to Be? S. 292-297

„… policy-/decision-making structures (WT3).The inclusive nature of the differentiated policy-/decision-making proceduresin …” „… policy-/decision-making (seeAdler-Nissen 2008, 2009a, 2009b), given that in matters where they have not opted-in to the …” „… implementation of the differentiated policy-/decision-makingstructures. Thus feedback loops are either neutral or …”

Completion of the Picture of Differentiated Integration at Work: Schengen S. 254-256

„… given policy area varies depending on therational formal and informal behaviour of (institutional …” „… to participate and Ireland’s net-benefits of participation is determinedby the British position (see …” „… complementary policies such as the asylumand immigration policy, fragmentation of European integration would be …”

Catching a Structuring Glimpse on the Policies of the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice S. 141-145

„… policy-/decision-makingthat categorises policies according to a vertical dimension of the allocation of com-petences …” „… policy-/decision-making in terms of granting the EU exclusive competences and applyingthe OLP including qualified majority …” „… are implemented in the course ofthe policy-making in the AFSJ. Thus, the protocols represent the main …”

Differentiated Integration Tools: Actual Differentiation in Primary Law S. 114-125

„… ) TFEU).Additionally, they define the coordination of the fiscal and economic policy(Art. 121(2) TFEU; Art. 126(9), (11 …” „… ‘Ins’ in terms of monetary policy-making in the GoverningCouncil of the ECB, and recently in terms of …” „… economic policy-making in legallyclarified meetings of the Euro Group (see Marcussen 2009a; Puetter 2006 …”

The Schengen Agreement as Backbone of Differentiation: Helpful Laboratory or Trauma? S. 151-166

„… given the supranationalisation of policy-/decision-making in the AFSJ (see chapter 5).This brief …” „… of Justice and Home Affairs and, moreover,increased the complexity of policy-making in the AFSJ …” „… differentiated integration inthe intergovernmental policy-making of the former third pillar the UK andIreland …”

The Full Circle of ‘Freedom’, ‘Security’ and ‘Justice’ S. 175-178

„… participation or non-participation options in another AFSJ policy,i.e. the opt-out/opt-in spills over from one …” „… agiven policy. The latter can relate to two individual policy measures of a policy,e.g. the EURODAC …” „… and policy measures, they now merely have the right to opt-in to a legislative pro-cedure after the …”

Externalities: The Pressure for Circumvention of Differentiated Integration S. 131-138

„… cooperation and visa policy,asylum and immigration,(3) agencies and systems of information exchange, and(4 …” „… ”.127 This opens a window of opportunity for the Court of Justiceto impact on the ‘Outs’’participation …” „… in the AFSJ allowing for policy convergenceif required (see Fletcher 2009). Once such rulings that …”

The Paths to Differentiated Integration at Work: Guiding Assumptions and Working Theses S. 86-92

„… institu-tionalised differentiated policy-/decision-making structures. On the other hand,feedback loops might turn …” „… explanation: institutionalised differentiated policy-/decision-making structures might produce formal and …” „… intergovernmental features of the policy, i.e. the sensitivity of a given policyarea. A common denominator among …”

A Structuring Approach to Differentiated Integration: State of the Art, Key Aspects and Core Research Questions S. 19-27

„… , F YRM, Montenegro,TurkeyEnlargement PolicyAlgeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya; Morocco …” „… policy-makingin the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice (AFSJ)8 (Fletcher 2009) the ways andmeans of how …” „… ofdifferentiated policy-/decision-makingimplementation ofdifferentiatedintegration:patterns of everydaypractice …”

The Stickiness of Structures of Differentiated Policy-/Decision-Making S. 61-66

„… itself (themselves), because informal corridors of participation inthe policy-/decision-making process …” „… from supranational policy-making within the AFSJ and from any military and de-fence related matter …” „… Policy-/Decision-MakingIn terms of Pierson’s historical institutionalism, institutions represent an outcomeof rationally …”

List of Graphs, Tables and Charts S. 15-16

„… Policy 53Graph 7 Paths of Differentiated Integration at Work 66Graph 8 Logic of Cooperative Turnaround 76 …” „… Integration 296 Table 1 The Net-Benefits of Participation 74Table 2 The Effects of Policies and the …” „… Net-Benefits ofParticipation 75Table 3 Goods and their Effects 78Table 4 The Net-Benefits of the General …”

Flexibility Tools: Uniform Primary Law and Differentiated Secondary Law S. 93-114

„… policy measure as compared to strictlypre-defined structures of participation.3. Operationalisation of …” „… widening and deepening of the European Union have substantiallyimpacted on European policy-/decision-making …” „… growing acquisand the supranationalisation of policy-/decision-making needs to be tackled in or-der to …”

Intergovernmental and Supranational Policy-/Decision-Making and the Question of Access S. 166-175

„… competences as regardsAFSJ policy-/decision-making, two distinctions shall be made. Policy-making inpolice and …” „… Intergovernmental and Supranational Policy-/Decision-Making and theQuestion of AccessAs outlined …” „… policy-making in the AFSJ(chapter 4.1.2.2).Access Points in the Institutional Architecture of the Area of …”

The Institutional Design: Determination of the Relevance of Access Points for the ‘Outs’ in Differentiated Decision-Making S. 126-131

„… supranational policy-making in terms of a principal-agent account (see among others Garrett/Kelemen/Schulz 1998 …” „… policy preferences of Member States and the actual functioningof institutions and policies” (Pierson 1996 …” „… analysis of differentiated integration at work whether‘Outs’ are able to channel their policy preferences …”

Denmark: Knocking on Closed Doors? S. 226-227

„… policies become subject to supranational policy-/decision-making, the less Denmark will participate in the …” „… country is not able to ”align its domestic policieswith the EU legislation in policy areas that are of …” „… pick-and-choose opportunity. Yet, here again, this is conditional uponDenmark accepting its participation in the …”

The Abolition of the Opt-Outs: Rather Low Chances to Terminate Differentiation? S. 227-229

„… participation within this policy area to unanticipated conse-quences and additional gaps that result from the …” „… its participation in the AFSJ under the obligation of EU lawinstead of international law.Table 16 …” „… Den-mark’s exclusion from participation in the AFSJ• Implementation of Title IV TEC / Title V TFEUprovisions …”

The Paths of Differentiated Integration at Work: Mission Accomplished? S. 297-299

„… architecture’ that may or maynot allow the ‘Outs’ to safeguard their say in policy-making.The extensive study …” „… institutionalisationof differentiated integration structures as well as the centripetal effects of the policy.Furthermore …” „… elaborated in terms of theirnet-benefits of participation and non-participation and the institutional design …”

Denmark: Veto Points Determined by the Question of Sovereignty Transfer S. 243-245

„… policy-making. As regards the imple-mentation of differentiated integration in the Area of Freedom, Security and …” „… UK. Asregards the communitarised policy-making in matters of the visa, asylum, immi-gration and other …” „… tightly organised process of EU policy-making both on thegovernmental and the parliamentary side is …”

Domestic Conditions: Referendum as Key to Joining the European Fold? S. 138-141

„… veto player for their full participation manifests itselfwithin their domestic systems.Consequently …” „… required for the change in policy” (Tse-belis 1995: 301). In parliamentary regimes that (can be defined to …” „… opt-out thatsafeguards its national sovereignty in a given policy area. Yet, building on differ-entiated …”

Structuring the Supercharged Debate on Differentiated Integration S. 38-46

„… an intergovernmental approachthat demands the loosening of rigidity in Community policy-making. This …” „… differentiatedintegration and their transformation into differentiated structures of policy-/deci-sion-making.Thus, this …” „… States’ participation(see Gstöhl 2000: 42) gives evidence of a cyclical upturn whenever progress …”

A Conclusive Assessment of the Institutionalisation of Opt-Outs in the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice as Independent Variable S. 125-126

„… the AFSJ opt-out/opt-in regimes permit ad hoc participation in thecourse of policy-making, the …” „… functional and structural outcome of integration inthe policy area, i.e. acceleration, consolidation or …” „… different policy areas have been given a second thought as toestablish the AFSJ to form the research subject …”

Completion of the Picture of Differentiated Integration at Work: Title IV TEC / Title V TFEU S. 280-281

„… difficult in consideration of the peculiar char-acter of the Danish opt-out from supranational policy-making …” „… to the Schengen derogation regimes volatility of participation optionsof the ‘Outs’ is higher in …”

Theorising Differentiated Integration: The Neglected Case in Traditional European Integration Theory? S. 46-50

„… institutionalisedstructures of differentiated decision- and policy-making in terms of formal andinformal “standardisation of …” „… integration is onlylikely to be established in policy areas that give sufficient evidence of …” „… centripetaleffects. Policy areas with centrifugal effects, on the other hand, do not providesufficient guarantee for …”

Research Design: The Case, Variables, Assumptions, Methodology S. 27-36

„… functional differentiation and the institutionalised structuresof differentiated policy-/decision-making …” „… sortof ‘hidden institutional architecture’ that would offer access to the policy-makingof the …” „… exploiting the institutionalised structures of differen-tiated policy-/decision-making.The substantial body …”

Literature S. 310-329

„… . 173-206.Geddes, Andrew (2005): Getting the best of both worlds? Britain, the EU and migration policy,in …” „… , Brussels.Guiraudon, Virginie (2000): European Integration and Migration Policy: Vertical Policy-makingas Venue …” „… ): Causes and conditions of cross-national policyconvergence, in: Journal of European Public Policy, Vol. 12 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845235394

Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the University of Hamburg / IFSH - OSCE-Yearbook 2016

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Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the University of Hamburg / IFSH (ed.)

OSCE-Yearbook 2016

Series: OSCE Yearbook

Volume 2017

Results in this title

Svenja Gertheiss, Sabine Mannitz From Exclusion to Participation: Refugee Protection and Migration Policy in Crisis S. 183-198

„… Exclusion to Participation: Refugee Protection and Migration Policy in Crisis Debates around the issue …” „… integration policy. By encouraging a) integration via participation, b) intensified action at the local level …” „… of migration policy have been at the top of the agenda in European politics since at least the …”

Kurt P. Tudyka The Second Basket: Evolution of the Economic and Environmental Dimension of the OSCE S. 259-272

„… heightened and transformed the significance of economic and social factors for security policy. Arrangements …” „… seminar in Bishkek on promoting small and medium-sized enterprises. Despite the participation of numerous …” „… new element in the form of the participation of five Mediterranean littoral states that are not OSCE …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… Participation: Refugee Protection and Migration Policy in Crisis 187 David Buerstedde Managing Migration …” „… OSCE Yearbook 2016 Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the University of Hamburg …” „… Research and Security Policy at the University of Hamburg / IFSH (ed.) OSCE Yearbook 2016 Yearbook on the …”

Wolfgang Richter The OSCE’s Role in Conflict Management: What Happened to Co-operative Security? Reviving Conventional Arms Control in Europe. A Contribution to Military Stability in Times of Crisis S. 51-80

„… The fact that even US President Barack Obama’s Russian “reset” policy failed to create breakthroughs …” „… hindered by fundamental policy positions held not only by the Alliance but also by Russia. As long as the …” „… capable of offensive use in areas of high sensitivity for security policy should be combined with …”

Annexes S. 327-380

„… 23 2013. 24 Malta joined the PfP in April 1995, but suspended its participation in October 1996 …” „… / trade/policy/countries-and-regions/countries/ukraine. 36 On 23 June 2016, an advisory referendum was held in the United Kingdom on the country’s …” „… Guantanamo, Warsaw 2015. 354 ODIHR, Roma and Sinti Political Participation: Opportunities and Risks of …”

Vaidotas Verba Supporting Reform, Dialogue, and Crisis Response in Ukraine S. 125-134

„… , Participation of Ukraine into the activities of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, at …” „… social policy in helping retired military personnel adjust to civilian life, primarily through vocational …” „… approach, the PCU worked with the ministry of social policy and the armed forces in 2015 to train …”

Anastasiya Bayok What Is Central Asia for China? A Chinese Perspective S. 315-326

„… Beijing of the “reform and opening-up” policy and the dissolution of the Soviet Union. China is not only …” „… policy in Central Asia and the co-operation between the USA and Central Asian states in the field of …” „… zapadnykh uchenykh [Features of Chinese policy in Central Asia in the assessment of Russian and Western …”

Nico Schernbeck Between Strategic Re-orientation and Operational Fixes: Current Challenges and Opportunities in Strengthening Early Warning and Early Action as Part of OSCE Crisis and Conflict Prevention S. 135-148

„… have been promoted worldwide as key aspects of a proactive foreign and security policy agenda since …” „… representative of an enhanced focus in foreign policy thinking on the early prevention of conflicts. Given the …” „… Evans, Cooperative Security and Intrastate Conflict, in: Foreign Policy, 96 (Fall 1994), pp. 3-20 …”

Florent Marciacq, Tobias Flessenkemper, Ivana Boštjančič Pulko The Response of OSCE Field Operations in South-Eastern Europe to the Migration and Refugee Crisis S. 233-248

„… , and prospects. The research took the strategic considerations of the OSCE’s policy-making bodies as a …” „… Hoc Committee also has the task of recommending policy that will enhance the role of the OSCE in the …” „… . These fact-finding missions are instrumental for the elaboration of policy reports and recommendations …”

David Buerstedde Managing Migration – The OSCE’s Response S. 199-210

„… as part of an international policy analysis series on the impact of large-scale movements of …” „… participation of experts from OSCE Mediterranean Partner Countries in OSCE events. Without the unanimous …”

Stephanie Liechtenstein How Can the OSCE Contribute to Managing the Current Migrant and Refugee Challenge? S. 211-222

„… human reality. It is a natural phenomenon that cannot be stopped by any policy, fences, borders, or …” „… Partners for Co-operation should also take part. The participation of Jordan, a Mediterranean Partner for …”

Loïc Simonet, Hans Georg Lüber The OSCE and Its Legal Status: Revisiting the Myth of Sisyphus S. 273-314

„… OSCE Chairmanship 2009, in: Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the University of …” „… widespread operational activities, its participation in international relations, and its co-operation with …” „… Status and Outlook, in: Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the University of …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845282855

Emanuela Bozzini, Bernard Enjolras - Governing Ambiguities

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Emanuela Bozzini (ed.), Bernard Enjolras (ed.)

Governing Ambiguities

Series: International Civil Society

Volume 11 2012

Results in this title

Emanuela Bozzini Civil society, deliberation and new forms of participation in EU rural development policy S. 147-159

„… 147 Civil society, deliberation and new forms of participation in EU rural development policy …” „… participation in policy processes. I then give some examples of the institutionalisation of deliberative …” „… chapter provides a review of institutional models for public participation in the context of the …”

Emanuele Polizzi Building Social Policies with civil society actors. Area Plans and Participation in Milan S. 108-120

„… 108 Building Social Policies with civil society actors. Area Plans and Participation in Milan …” „… reformed by Law 328. One of the main goals of the reform was to widen civil society participation in local …” „… policy making process, by giving third sector organizations the opportunity to collaborate in planning …”

Rachel Palmén Local governance, democracy and representation S. 160-184

„… ? Public Participation in Urban Regeneration and Local Service Delivery," Policy and Politics 28, no. 4 …” „… Policy-Making in Porto Alegre, Brazil," (Los Angeles: University of California (unpublished PHD thesis)1997 …” „… Local Democracy Neighbourhood Organising and Participatory Policy-Making in Porto Alegre, Brazil." Los …”

Emanuela Bozzini, Bernard Enjolras Introduction: Governing ambiguities: dynamics, institutions, actors S. 11-22

„… consultations with stakeholders and citizen participation and involvement in policy processes. Better knowledge …” „… public participation on policy outcomes (Polizzi, Chapters 7), on the quality of public services …” „… for new ways of including citizens and citizen organizations in local policy-making and politics, thus …”

Sarah Morgan-Trimmer Participation outcomes in governance networks: the role of network ties S. 121-135

„… in the narrow sense of referring to participation in decision-making for public policy at the local …” „… 121 Participation outcomes in governance networks: the role of network ties Sarah Morgan-Trimmer …” „… research investigated policies which promote the participation of citizens in decision-making for public …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-10

„… , deliberation and new forms of participation in EU rural development policy 147 Emanuela Bozzini Introduction …” „… institutional framework for local policy-making 138 8 Policy-making: hierarchy vs. networks 140 Deliberative …” „… remarks 20 Territorialised Governance of Care Services in Europe: Local Diversity and Participation 23 …”

Derrick Purdue Local Governance Networks and Community Participation in Developing Community Cohesion Strategies S. 76-107

„… gospel has been spread for about 25 years now and has still not lost its attractiveness. Policy-makers …” „… decades: the severity and number of neighborhood problems, and of policy-interventions, puts them in a …” „… 76 Local Governance Networks and Community Participation in Developing Community Cohesion …”

Francesca Petrella, Nadine Richez-Battesti Territorialised Governance of Care Services in Europe: Local Diversity and Participation S. 23-38

„… 23 Territorialised Governance of Care Services in Europe: Local Diversity and Participation …” „… , which is characterised by ‘the participants involved and their features, the public-policy …” „… between actors within a public-policy network’.6 Our objective is to analyse the hybrid nature of the …”

Sílvia Ferreira Governance and failure in local strategic multi-sectoral partnerships: the cases of LSP (England) and Rede Social (Portugal) S. 39-56

„… literature on new governance, and the discourse of civil society participation, much still needs to be …” „… partnership. Kenis and Schneider, for instance, say that in policy networks it is “the mixing and not the …” „… 16 P. Kenis, Schneider, V.,, "Policy Networks and Policy Analysis: Scrutinizing a New Analytical …”

Angelo Gasparre Governing ambiguities in social services: coordination and control issues S. 57-75

„… Regional Governance," Social Policy & Administration 42, no. 2, April (2008); R. C. Feiock and H.-S. Jang …” „… and Policy2008); J. M. Ferris and E. Graddy, "Production Costs, Transaction Costs, and Local …” „… “contract approach” (the “buy” option, seen as the new paradigm) policy makers have sharply restricted …”

Bernard Enjolras Deliberative neo-corporatism in Norway: Towards a new institutional framework in local governance? S. 136-146

„… , policy-network and policy-community have emphasized these changes and provided conceptual tools for …” „… particular policy-field, whereas both deliberative neo-corporatism and policy-networks open up the …” „… framework shaping relationships between civil society and local public authorities in policy-making …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845235462

Rainer Nickel, Andrea Greppi - The Changing Role of Law in the Age of Supra- and Transnational Governance

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Rainer Nickel (ed.), Andrea Greppi (ed.)

The Changing Role of Law in the Age of Supra- and Transnational Governance

Series: Studien zur Politischen Soziologie. Studies on Political Sociology

Volume 7 2014

Results in this title

Ferraro Agustín Echo Chamber. The European Parliament and Citizen Participation in The Public Policy Process S. 287-300

„… participation in public policy formulation and implementation; b) the influence on public policy that the …” „… participation. In other words, more parliamentary influence over the public policy process tends to result in …” „… bureaucracy, to strengthen transparency and civil society participation in public policy, and thus to …”

Castelos Montserrat Abad Accountability and Responsiveness of Governance Structures in the EU and Beyond: Is there a Role for Civil Society in EU Governance? S. 301-318

„… prospects for the ideas of EU policy-makers and civil society organisations are too strong to hamper a …” „… civil society’s access to deliberative policy-making processes is, from a normative perspective …” „… - 52 “Inclusion in the monitoring and evaluating phases of policy-making are a clear exception to the …”

Nickel Rainer, Greppi Andrea Introduction to the Research Agenda. The Changing Role of Law in the Age of Supranational and Transnational Governance S. 17-30

„… contribution to citizen participation in public policy formulation and implementation; b) the influence on …” „… would considerably reduce the chances for increased citizen participation in public policy at the …” „… shift from national, state-based policy-making to transnational and multi-level European governance is …”

González Carmen Pérez Global and European Sport Governance: The Role of European Institutions and Sport Governing Bodies S. 319-330

„… civil society participation in decision-making processes1, and this identification has been codified by …” „… establishes that: “in order to promote good governance and ensure the participation of civil society, the …” „… policy shaping and implementation. COM (2001) 428 final. 2 The consolidated version of the Treaty on EU …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-16

„… Parliament and Citizen Participation in The Public Policy Process Agustín Ferraro 287 Table of Contents 9 …” „… Policy CAS Court of Arbitration for Sport CDI Comisión de Derecho Internacional (UN) CFSP Common Foreign …” „… and Security Policy Coreper Committee of Permanent Representatives in the EP CSO Civil Society …”

Marchetti Raffaele International, Transnational, and Global Law: Which Democratic Rules beyond the State? S. 69-84

„… peace and prosperity. A laissezfaire policy regarding the economic dimension characterises international …” „… citizen participation according to which new bodies in which randomly selected citizens would have a voice …” „… . Bauböck, “Stakeholder Citizenship and Transnational Political Participation: A Normative Evaluation of …”

Mohíno Juan Carlos Bayón Making Democracy Global: Three Problems and a Modest Proposal S. 85-100

„… ruled”), the procedures of policy-making must include mechanisms of control in order to assure that …” „… requires, in its turn, the accountability of policy-makers, and what is worth stressing here is that …” „… legitimacy. In the first case, citizens should be entitled to democratic participation in the supranational …”

Nickel Rainer EU Administrative Accountability Post-Lisbon: A Constitutional Battle about Comitology and Delegated Legislation S. 275-286

„… policy results thereof ever since. The third major institutional actor in the EU, the European Parliament …” „… Policy 5, pp. 798-813. 17 See R. Dehousse, “Misfits: EU Law and the Transformation of European …” „… poorly on both accountability to democratic institutions and public participation”.19 Originally, the EP …”

Brunkhorst Hauke But When in Doubt – Send the Marines: Revolution and Evolution of Cosmopolitan Constitutionalism S. 31-68

„… Social System”, in: James N. Rosenau (ed), International Politics and Foreign Policy, (Glencoe IL: The …” „… law: Regime collisions, societal constitutionalism, and participation in global governance”, in …” „… respective participation of the United States in both the First World War in 1917 and the Second World War in …”

Curtin Deirdre European Union Executive Power in a Living Constitution S. 241-274

„… . Deirdre Curtin 246 the extent to which both the European and the national policy-actors who populate the …” „… ” (for example, in the fields of competition policy), and much of its focus is on policy-making and …” „… is, moreover, newly empowered to adopt “delegated legislation” across the full spectrum of EU policy …”

Mindus Patricia Theorising Conflicts and Politicisation in the EU S. 179-194

„… to the “law on co-participation of workers” from 1976 (Lag om medbestämmande i arbetslivet, 1976:580 …” „… Journal of European Social Policy, pp. 329-346; L. Erixon, “The Swedish Third Way- An Assessment of the …” „… policy for increased social cohesion, is not supported by the majority of the European citizens: “by …”

Joerges Christian Unity in Diversity as Europe’s Vocation and Conflicts Law as Europe’s Constitutional Form S. 125-178

„… lecture was published in an enlarged version under the title “The National State and Economic Policy”.2 It …” „… through this slogan to raise the demand that for questions of German national economic policy - including …” „… 003/2001; A. Ebner, “The intellectual foundations of the social market economy. Theory, policy, and …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845239385

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