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Marc Gallicchio

The Scramble for Asia

2011

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Chapter 04. Domestic Politics and Foreign Policy S. 99-124

„… Domestic Politics andForeign Policy4The abrupt termination of the war and the subsequent movement …” „… in the service of its national policy.THE SLOW BOAT TO CHINAAs the eventual command arrangements …” „… drift in national policy.If that was Wedemeyer’s intention, he succeeded. During the remainder …”

Chapter 01. Intermission S. 1-28

„… difficult tomaintain a policy of cooperation with Stalin. Soviet actions in Eastern Europe,particularly …” „… president. In the matter of China, Tru-man was told that American policy strongly supported Jiang as the …” „… was America’s publicly stated policy. It was dif-ficult, however, to square that public policy with …”

Preface

„… Mark 634 Domestic Politics and Foreign Policy 995 Occupational Hazards 1256 A Lingering Presence 1457 …” „… for-eign policy. The American position in postwar East Asia resulted from a seriesixof ad hoc decisions and …” „… Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the Rooseveltadministration adopted a policy of aiding …”

Selected Bibliography S. 193-202

„… National Policy:American Strategy and the War with Japan, 1943–1945,” Ph.D. dissertation,University of …” „… are particularly helpful in explainingAmerican policy.Postwar military operations in China are well …” „… ) analyzes the choices availableto Truman and highlights Marshall’s influence on China policy.CHAPTER FIVEMy …”

Chapter 03. The High Water Mark S. 63-98

„… policy making. In addition to these exter-nal circumstances, domestic bureaucratic factors also …” „… Washington as the United StatesInitial Post-Surrender Policy.The second act of MacArthur’s drama commenced …” „… Wedemeyer’s activities and American policy in the postwar period“because from a historical, if not immediate …”

Chapter 06. A Lingering Presence S. 145-186

„… the islands the clear directions needed to im-plement policy.American security objectives in the …” „… army’s occupation of Korea remained undecided.Ideally, American policy makers would be able to choose how …” „… States and an independent Korea as justifications fortheir positions. Nevertheless, domestic factors …”

Chapter 05. Occupational Hazards S. 125-144

„… with global imperatives. Gradually inclinationgave way to policy.NOTES1. Quoted in Patricia Dawson Ward …” „… American policy implied a criti-cism of the secretary. More important, it also indicated that Truman held …” „… American policy. Truman reflected thistrend in mid-January when he intemperately denounced critics of his …”

doi.org/10.5771/9780742564817

Laura-Theresa Krüger - Domestic Effects of International Norms

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Laura-Theresa Krüger

Domestic Effects of International Norms

Series: Entwicklungstheorie und Entwicklungspolitik

Volume 23 2022

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5 Pre-study: Domestic Structures in Development Policy S. 150-188

„… stake, a clearly defined group of actors is responsible for domestic policy-making and implementation …” „… Spain. To this end, it analysed the respective policy-specific domestic structures in the three …” „… 5 Pre-study: Domestic Structures in Development Policy Depending on the country and the issue at …”

7 From EU Policy Principles to Domestic Policy Norms? The Introduction of Joint Programming S. 267-321

„… 7 From EU Policy Principles to Domestic Policy Norms? The Introduction of Joint Programming The …” „… does not mean that they love it.” When translating the JP policy principle at the domestic level …” „… these issues create friction in the domestic translation of the JP policy principle in France, Germany …”

6 From EU Policy Principles to Domestic Policy Norms? The Prioritisation of LDCs and other LICs S. 189-266

„… 6 From EU Policy Principles to Domestic Policy Norms? The Prioritisation of LDCs and other LICs In …” „… domestic translation of EU development policy principles, this chapter makes use of the above-sketched …” „… are expected to particularly play out in the domestic translation of this policy principle are …”

8 Conclusion S. 322-342

„… internalise an international policy principle in order to make it a domestic policy norm. These were the …” „… compliance. Domestic institutionalisation also varied: while France explicitly institutionalised this policy …” „… established domestic policy principles or norms that create friction with the prioritisation of LDCs and other …”

4 Analytical Framework S. 112-149

„… policy-makers, staff or top management of domestic bureaucracies or international organisations but also …” „… research identified sub-section 3.1 (scarce focus on policy norms, to the domestic level, to …” „… principles and their internalisation by domestic actors. To this end, first of all, it defines policy …”

3 State of Research S. 78-111

„… . Finally, national policy-making and domestic politics have long received scarce attention. This is what …” „… towards policy norms in international organisations. Research on the domestic effect of international …” „… policy norms, more attention to the domestic level, introduction of the domestic translation three-step …”

1 Introduction S. 21-32

„… EU policy at best and concludes that domestic preferences and international commitments more strongly …” „… international policy principle in order for it to become a domestic policy norm. The identified relevant actors …” „… of EU development policy principles? An ideal-type domestic translation three-step prepares the …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-20

„… Volume 23 Laura-Theresa Krüger Domestic Effects of International Norms EU Development Policy Principles …” „… , Laura-Theresa Domestic Effects of International Norms EU Development Policy Principles in France, Germany and …” „… for the Analysis 139 4.3.1 Pre-study: Domestic Structures in Development Policy 140 4.3.2 The Domestic …”

9 References S. 343-386

„… Joint Policy-making and Domestic Implementation in Development Co-operation, Journal of European …” „… ), Italys Development Policy and the Domestic Politics of Europeanisation: why Europe Matters so Little …” „… Effectiveness Meets Domestic Politics – the Case of the EUs Budget Support Policy, EUSA Review, 27 (1), 18-20 …”

2 (Meta-)Theoretical Approach S. 33-77

„… country-specific material is selected on the basis of different domestic structures in development policy (see 4 …” „… 127 role identity. This means that policy-makers and implementers do not have to regard a norm as …” „… analyses interview transcripts, policy-making documents, policy im- 140 Cf. also Adler 1997: 334 …”

Annexes S. 387

„… Time F Spanish Official Partner Countries and their Income Status Over Time 387 Annexes to “Domestic …” „… Effects of International Norms. EU Development Policy Principles in France, Germany and Spain” by …” „… their Income Status Over Time 12 Annexes to “Domestic Effects of International Norms” by Laura-Theresa …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748929383

Marie-Christine Fontana - Europeanization and the Weakening of Domestic Policy Concertation

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Marie-Christine Fontana

Europeanization and the Weakening of Domestic Policy Concertation

Series: Politik und Demokratie in den kleineren Ländern Europas | Politics and Governance in the Smaller European Democracies

Volume 10 2014

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Key Concepts and Analytical Framework S. 27-70

„… the context of domestic policy-making. European multi-level governance and the creation of the single …” „… level, even if European policies intend this. Regarding domestic policy-making processes, convergence …” „… change the behaviour of domestic actors and thus to affect policy-making processes in an indirect way …”

Conclusion S. 255-266

„… known that internationalisation affects domestic politics and policy-making patterns. In the same logic …” „… creation of the single market have fundamentally changed the context of domestic policy-making. Thus …” „… (Vink and Graziano 2007): The impact on 9. Conclusion 256 domestic policy-making, which follows the …”

Introduction S. 17-26

„… , little attention has been directed to the impact on patterns of domestic policy-making (see, however …” „… to external pressure. Hence, domestic policy-making patterns are not only mediators of the impact of …” „… possible explanation for the lack of interest in effects on domestic policy-making is that these effects …”

Comparison of the Cases S. 229-254

„… impact of the European policy on domestic policy-making. Although the idea was not to test these …” „… European and domestic factors in the policy-making processes under scrutiny, the difficulty consists in …” „… domestic policy-making process had different access to pieces of information about the European policy …”

Competition Policy Reform S. 157-196

„… policy strategically, and whether this strengthened its role in the domestic policy-making process. The …” „… the policy-making process and the impact of the European policy on domestic policy concertation. It …” „… suggests that actors who favour a European policy use the latter in the domestic policy-making process …”

Research Design and Methods S. 71-92

„… study analysed whether and how European market-making policies affect domestic policy-making processes …” „… domestic actors in the domestic policy-making process. In the control cases (Chapter 7), I analysed which …” „… domestic factors explained the particular policy-making process. Applying the method of process tracing, I …”

Electricity Market Liberalisation S. 113-156

„… , and that this empowers them in the domestic policy-making process. Both mechanisms, informational …” „… ? Domestic factors played only a minor role in this policy-making process; this only changed with the unions …” „… parliament. This is important to understand the impact of European policies on domestic policy-making, and it …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-16

„… 36 2.4.2. What do we know about Europeanization and domestic policy-making? A brief literature …” „… NomosEuropeanization and the Weakening of Domestic Policy ConcertationMarie-Christine …” „… Belgium and SwitzerlandEuropeanization and the Weakening of Domestic Policy …”

References S. 267-285

„… ). Transnationalisation and domestic policy-making processes: Electricity market reform in Belgium and Switzerland. In The …” „… policy concertation: How actors use Europe to modify domestic patterns of policy-making. Journal of …” „… (3):437-464. Kallestrup, Morten (2002). Europeanisation as a discourse: Domestic policy legitimisation through …”

The Political Systems of Belgium and Switzerland S. 93-112

„… impact of European policies on policy concertation and on other elements of domestic policy-making is …” „… composition of the government is not expected to affect domestic policy concertation because it is highly …” „… . Most importantly, it introduces the so-called standard or textbook policy-making processes in the two …”

Occupational Pension Reform S. 197-228

„… domestic factors modify substantially the standard policy-making process, and thus confirms earlier …” „… important domestic factor explaining why policy concertation was weaker than in standard policy-making …” „… regards domestic policy concertation, we can again separate between the two parts of the law. There was …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845248547

Hannes Adomeit - Imperial Overstretch: Germany in Soviet Policy from Stalin to Gorbachev

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Hannes Adomeit

Imperial Overstretch: Germany in Soviet Policy from Stalin to Gorbachev

Series: Internationale Politik und Sicherheit

Volume 48 2016

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Chapter 5: Domestic Implications of Gorbachev’s German Policy S. 361-462

„… Domestic Implications of Gorbachev’s German Policy The Institutional Setting The inquiry thus far …” „… Brown, The Gorbachev Factor, p. 160. Chapter 5: Domestic Implications of Gorbachev’s German Policy 362 …” „… published subsequently lacked any of that. Chapter 5: Domestic Implications of Gorbachev’s German Policy 366 …”

Chapter 1: Theoretical and Conceptual Considerations S. 31-64

„… century France to denote the grandiose foreign policy designs of Napoleon III and that was used in Britain …” „… understood as a process or policy of establishing or maintaining an empire.12 There is a curious anomaly …” „… Central Committee’s Commission on International Policy in June 1990 the ‘amazing (udivitel’nyi) empire …”

Chapter 4: Gorbachev’s Old and New Thinking S. 231-360

„… that linked a set of policies of either one or the other orientation in domestic and foreign policy.465 …” „… ., The Domestic Context of Soviet Foreign Policy (Boulder, Colo: Westview, 1981), pp. 344-47, and earlier …” „… in his ‘soviet Foreign Policy and Domestic Politics: A Framework of Analysis’, Journal of …”

INTRODUCTION S. 17-30

„… needed for both policy making and the implementation of decisions are appropriate domestic structures …” „… indicates that an increasing number of policy-makers and academic analysts in Moscow had begun to doubt the …” „… , in policy-making on the German problem. On the basis of observations derived from Western systems of …”

CONCLUSIONS S. 683-708

„… analysts as well as for Russian policy-makers the collapse of the Soviet Union provides lessons. It can …” „… derived from Marxism- Leninism. It was also not part of a deliberate, well thought-out Soviet policy of …” „… factors in Soviet policy over economic considerations. On the contrary, historical materialism posited a …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-10

„… Domestic Implications of Gorbachev’s German PolicyChapter 5: 361 The Institutional Setting1. 361 The …” „… Policy from Stalin to Gorbachev An Analysis Based on New Archival Evidence, Memoirs, and Interviews …” „… Interviews Imperial Overstretch: Germany in Soviet Policy from Stalin to Gorbachev Nomos Hannes Adomeit …”

Chapter 2: The Imperial and Ideological Paradigm S. 65-162

„… ideology in domestic politics and between imperial and revolutionary purposes in foreign policy.93 The …” „… Soviet Policy-Making’, World Politics, Vol. 4, No. 1 (October 1951), pp. 84-111; this author extended …” „… describe its impact on Soviet foreign policy. The Ideological Dimension Ideology can be defined as a …”

Chapter 3: The Comprehensive Crisis of Empire S. 163-230

„… anti-Western course in foreign policy. From Moscow’s vantage point, to accelerate the process it had appeared …” „… stubbornly executed ideas underlay Soviet foreign policy from Stalin to Chernenko: military power could be …” „… Europe but to change the domestic and foreign policies of the Western European countries in directions …”

Chapter 6: The Last Crisis S. 463-682

„… gap between domestic and foreign policy developments’. He calls that year a ‘year lost’.1128 Leonid …” „… transformed domestic and international setting, Soviet policy towards West Germany: in May 1989, as we have …” „… this applied to both the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. Mounting Domestic Problems To turn to the …”

APPENDIX S. 709-756

„… ’, in Seweryn Bialer, ed., The Domestic Context of Soviet Foreign Policy (Boulder, Colo: Westview, 1981 …” „… ), pp. 344-347. ---‘Soviet Foreign Policy and Domestic Politics: A Framework of Analysis’, Journal of …” „… Policy-Making and its Rise and Fall Following the Major Reorganization of the Central Party Apparatus under …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845266114

Andreas M. Bock, Ingo Henneberg - Iran, die Bombe und das Streben nach Sicherheit

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Andreas M. Bock (ed.), Ingo Henneberg (ed.)

Iran, die Bombe und das Streben nach Sicherheit

Series: Innovative Forschung - Theorien, Methoden, Konzepte

Volume 2 2014

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Mirijam Koch The Power of the Domestic: A Liberal Analysis of US Foreign Policy with Iran S. 91-110

„… 91 The Power of the Domestic: a Liberal Analysis of US Policy Decisions in the Nuclear Conflict …” „… focuses on domestic structures and internal groups as the origins of US foreign policy. It thereby …” „… foreign policy matters as domestic and local issues are at the center of its focus (Toth 1997, 6). The …”

Witold Mucha A spring that would not come: Why the Green Movement did not blossom in Iran, 2009-2010 S. 295-316

„… domestic issues is rare. This is striking as the rise of the 2009 Green Movement resembled many features of …” „… , De-escalation, Peace Dr. rer. pol. Witold Mucha is political scientist with a development policy background in …” „… civil war on the other, there has been only little research on domestic issues (Cross 2010, 169). This …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-6

„… Azadeh Zamirirad 5. The Power of the Domestic: A Liberal Analysis of US Foreign Policy with Iran 91 …”

Azadeh Zamirirad 4. Der intraelitäre Konflikt um die Nukleardiplomatie in der Islamischen Republik Iran S. 69-90

„… 5+1 group in Geneva, this chapter provides an insight into the foreign policy preference formations …” „… Prozess der Interessendurchsetzung geknüpft: „National interests (…) emerge through domestic political …” „… new policy alternatives are recognized by governments” (Moravcsik 1993, 481). Auf der …”

Lukas Kasten, Laleh Gomari-Luksch An Eye for an Eye: Bargaining Theory, Mistrust, and the Iranian Nuclear Crisis S. 225-248

„… that stand in stark contrast to past foreign policy behavior (like Willy Brandt’s genuflection in …” „… policy orientation in general.10 Consequently, the U.S. classified Iran to be a serious contingency not …” „… , including offers for cooperation in other policy fields like technology transfer, organized crime or …”

Miriam Shabafrouz „Like a ton of bricks“ – Die Sanktionen als Hürde auf Irans Weg zur Wirtschaftsmacht S. 249-270

„… negative effects. One [of] the most important positive effects was that last year domestic capacities of …” „… . 17.3.2014. Policy Memo: Barriers to Lifting US Sanctions in a Final Deal with Iran. National Iranian …” „… American Council. (Zugegriffen: 18. März 2014). Allen, Susan H. 2008. The Domestic Political Cost of …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845249957

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