„… related to the accountability of decision-making and rule-making procedures with the support of automated …” „… in public decision-making varies from merely supporting decision-making to more fully automated …” „… EU Public Law of Information and Automated Decision-Making Systems Herwig C.H. Hofmann* This …”

„… types of algorithms can be developed in the judicial system: algorithms that support decision-making, or …” „… that support decision-making should aim to provide support to the decision-making process by …” „… own decisions would aim at providing an automated court system. It is this system introduced by …”

„… 20183, disinfor‐ mation is pursued if it is “artificially or automated and massive through an online …” „… for democracy 124 their supporters can be behind it. As a reference to cyber-attacks, we speak of …” „… , https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affich‐ Texte.do?cidTexte=LEGITEXT000006070722&dateTexte=vig. 15 Décision n° 2018-773 DC du 20 décembre …”

„… Information and Automated Decision-Making Systems 175 Herwig C.H. Hofmann Vierte Sitzung – Fourth Session …” „… ‐ mocracy is the increasing dehumanisation of decision-making in the realms of both public and private law …” „… (decision-making through algorithms, artificial intel‐ ligence). Does the legal conception of the State allow this …”

„… content produced (P7). Moreover, automated systems as decision-support might bias moderators, so they …” „… nuance (P8). However, automated content moderation can support moderators and ease their workload (P2 …” „… , detection of disinformation,15 automated recognition16, and deletion of undesired content17. Many …”

„… Automated Decision-Making Does Not Exist in the General Data Protection Regulation, International Data …” „… Privacy Law 2017, 76; Tosoni, The right to object to automated individual decisions: resolving the …” „… . B. Cummings, Automation Bias in Intelligent Time Critical Decision Support Sys­tems, AIAA 1st Intel …”

„… , support.google.com/youtube/answer/72851.Jan Schillmöller, Steliyana Doseva, Hannah Schmid-Petri, Dirk Heckmann36Die Filtermaßnahmen …” „… Piracy, 2018, S. 26 f.42 https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/2797454?hl=de.43 Spindler, Die neue …” „… ); Gray/Suzor, Playing with machines: Using machine learning to un­derstand automated copyright enforcement at …”

„… the law to be. The judiciary at least has the de facto power to make this decision. Should a conflict …” „… court does not find a different fulcrum on which to settle the dispute–the decision would de facto bind …” „… that decision.That, however, is not what this paper seeks to analyse or predict. This paper will argue …”

„… personal data for automated individual decision-making. – Special consideration of the fundamental rights …” „… division of labour or cooperation in the context of automated individual decision-making must not lead to …” „… Summary 184 to inform about divided / cooperative automated decision processes that has to be met by every …”

„… , 2023, p. 23). Here, in contrast to traditional, manual approaches, coding decisions are not made by …” „… automated content analyses still rely on manual coding, at least to some extent (Hase, 2023, p. 24).Against …” „… , 2009, p. 358). Nevertheless, the rise of (big) online data and auto-mated approaches have led to new …”

„… coding process helps to improve our understanding of how coding decisions affect validity and reliability …” „… certain decision in coders. Such cues activate schemata in coders that act as heuristics to elicit a …” „… particular coding decision (Wirth et al., 2015, p. 99). In the case of the central route (reflective …”

„… popularity of auto-mated content analyses. We evaluated common researcher decisions to generate a …” „… durch eine Monte-Carlo-SimulationCorinna Oschatz, Marius Sältzer & Sebastian StierAbstract: Automated …” „… sources of accuracy loss of au-tomated content analysis. Coder agreement prior to conducting manual …”

„… Assistenzsysteme (Systems for Decision Support)In der Gesetzesbegründung zu § 35 a VwVfG konzediert der …” „… Einsatz Künstlicher Intelligenz in Gestalt von As-sistenzsystemen (Systems for Decision Support) und …” „… Automated Decision Making), perspektivisch auch für Entscheidungenmit Beurteilungs- und Ermessenspielraum.Im …”