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Sonja Löber - Knowledge and Policy Implementation

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Sonja Löber

Knowledge and Policy Implementation

Reihe: Policy Analyse

Band 6 2015

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Related debates S. 21-48

„… applied to the way in which actors interpret their reality during the policy-making process. Scholars from …” „… input through policy-makers results from the complexity of most problem constellations. It becomes …” „… argues that this strategy allows policy-makers to achieve successes in more horizontal governance …”

Concept, methods and case selection S. 49-102

„… policy’s success or failure, is developed (3.1. and 3.2.). A successful policy is considered as a policy …” „… rest on an evaluation of the quality of the policy’s target (cp. Mayntz 2001: 24-25). However, the …” „… research on policy-making. Some of these, which may at least prove partially appropriate in addressing the …”

References S. 217-229

„… , Policy-Wandel und Policy-Lernen: Eine Alternative zur Phasenheuristik, in: Héritier, Adrienne (ed …” „… 2003: Lerntheoretische Ansätze in der Policy-Forschung. In: Maier, Matthias L./ Hurrelmann …” „… . Post-positivistische Zugänge in der Policy-Forschung. In: Maier, Matthias Leonhard/Hurrelmann, Achim/ Nullmeier, Frank …”

Introduction S. 15-20

„… European Union’s (EU’s) environmental policy-making framework. As opposed to traditional regulation, the …” „… policymakers to determine implementers’ actions. There is also a prevalent notion that many policy instruments …” „… 15 Chapter 1: Introduction A new generation of policy instruments has found its way into the …”

Conclusions S. 199-216

„… between the way policy-makers interpret a policy problem to be dealt with through a specific policy …” „… policy-makers and implementers have a different perception of what the policy problem or policy target basically …” „… of environmental consequences of an envisaged plan to be the purpose of SEA. For policy-makers this …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-14

„… NomosKnowlegde and Policy ImplementationSonja LöberPolicy Analyse | 6New Approaches in EU …” „… Environmental Policy makingThe series Policy Analyse is edited byProf. Dr. Nils C. Bandelow, TU …” „… 62.AuflageNew Approaches in EU Environmental Policy MakingKnowledge and Policy …”

Case study on Strategic Environmental Assessment S. 157-198

„… terminology, be captured as the “problem stream” of the policy-making process. However, as Kooiman rightly …” „… with a specific problem to be solved. This vertical policy-style was incapable of regarding the …” „… stresses the technocratic paradigm in environmental policy. From the technocratic view on policy-making …”

Case study on emissions trading S. 103-156

„… policy-makers’ acceptance or rejection of this perception of human-induced climate change in explaining their …” „… change up to the present day. With every IPCC Assessment Report, a summary for policy-makers has also …” „… instrument of emissions trading removes the requirement for policy-makers to be knowledgeable on the absolute …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845263397

Helmut Satzger - Harmonisierung strafrechtlicher Sanktionen in der Europäischen Union

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Helmut Satzger (Hrsg.)

Harmonisierung strafrechtlicher Sanktionen in der Europäischen Union

Reihe: Schriften zum Internationalen und Europäischen Strafrecht

Band 41 2020

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

European Criminal Policy Initiative Category Model for the Harmonisation of Criminal Sanctions in Europe S. 707-742

„… Category Model for the Harmonisation of Criminal Sanctions in Europe European Criminal Policy …” „… previously by the European Criminal Policy Initiative 708 European Criminal Policy Initiative (ECPI …” „… ) concerning European criminal policy.1 Criminal sanctions are traditionally referred to as the “sharpest blade …”

European Criminal Policy Initiative Kategorienmodell zur Harmonisierung der strafrechtlichen Sanktionen in Europa S. 665-706

„… Kategorienmodell zur Harmonisierung der strafrechtlichen Sanktionen in Europa European Criminal Policy Initiative …” „… an die bereits früher von der European Criminal Policy Initiative (ECPI) erarbeiteten Manifeste zur …” „… Policy Initiative 668 Strafrechtliche Sanktionen werden traditionell als das „schärfste Schwert“ des …”

Satzger, Linder, Pohlmann Research Report S. 35-46

„… research project conducted by the European Criminal Policy Initiative (ECPI), founded in 2008. The ECPI …” „… appointment of six of its members to the Expert Group on Criminal Law Policy set up by the European Commission …” „… Meyer and Sarah Pohlmann. 35 policy issues. The longstanding friendship and the resulting trust between …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-20

„… „European Criminal Policy Initiative“ an der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München realisieren durfte. Mit …” „… nur dadurch bewältigt werden, dass die derzeit zwanzig Mitglieder der European Criminal Policy …” „… addition, however, other, less graspable factors such as general legal policy ideas about punishment and …”

Abkürzungsverzeichnis S. 797-803

„… Dänemark ECPI European Criminal Policy Initiative EG Europäische Gemeinschaft EGMR Europäischer Gerichtshof …” „… Human Rights ECPI European Criminal Policy Initiative ECtHR European Court of Human Rights ed …”

Satzger, Linder, Pohlmann Forschungsbericht S. 21-34

„… European Criminal Policy Initiative (ECPI). Die ECPI besteht derzeit aus 20 Wissenschaftlern1 aus zwölf …” „… sich die ECPI seit dem Jahr 2014 mit der Frage der zukünfti- 2. 2 European Criminal Policy Initiative …”

Asp, Holmgren Country Report Sweden S. 455-488

„… Policy pp. 248 et seq. (Hirsch A von, Ashworth A and Roberts J eds., 3rd ed., 2009) Asp / Holmgren 472 …” „… European Criminal Policy Initiative, ZIS 2009, p. 707, pp. 714 et seq. Asp / Holmgren 484 The example …” „… Sentencing: Readings on Theory and Policy pp. 248 et seq. (Andrew von Hirsch, Andrew Ashworth and Julian …”

Nieto-Martín, Muñoz de Morales Romero, Rodríguez Yagüe Country Report Spain S. 149-184

„… relates to a criminal policy criterion that should be taken into account during the different phases of …” „… general terms, one could say that expulsion is still based on public policy reasons, such as the State’s …” „… Directive (Article 28(1)) sets forth that “[b]efore taking an expulsion decision on grounds of public policy …”

Caeiro, Costa Country Report Portugal S. 379-426

„… dangerousness may be a principled policy, but it leaves society more vulnerable to habitual offenders. To avoid …” „… review by a higher court; (iv) responding to the practical needs of criminal policy while preserving at …” „… seen as a “serious mistake of criminal policy”, because it contradicts the fundament of the fine and …”

Zimmermann Strafrechtliche Sanktionen und das Recht der Europäischen Union: eine Bestandsaufnahme S. 577-614

„… . bereits European Criminal Policy Initiative, ZIS 2009, 697 (706). Strafrechtliche Sanktionen und das Recht …” „… Criminal Policy Initiative, ZIS 2009, 697 (706). Strafrechtliche Sanktionen und das Recht der Europäischen …” „… European Criminal Policy Initiative, ZIS 2009, 697 (702). Strafrechtliche Sanktionen und das Recht der …”

Satzger, Linder, Neumann, Zimmermann Questionnaire – Harmonisation of Criminal Sanctions in the EU S. 769-792

„… of sanctions are currently being discussed in terms of legal policy? 5.4. Is your system of sanctions …”

Satzger Strafzumessung in den USA S. 541-564

„… Wesentlichen auf die umfangreichen Darstellungen in Demleitner/Berman/Miller/Wright, Sentencing Law and Policy …”

Foffani, Viganò Country Report Italy S. 295-332

„… , however, the mere status of a criminal policy standard, and is not legally binding, having never been …”

Steinborn Länderbericht Polen S. 333-378

„… lack of a need for reform in terms of criminal policy, the violation of the constitutional principle of …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748902102

D. Robert MacDougall - Righting Health Policy

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D. Robert MacDougall

Righting Health Policy

2022

doi.org/10.5771/9781498589963

Marie-Christine Fontana - Europeanization and the Weakening of Domestic Policy Concertation

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Marie-Christine Fontana

Europeanization and the Weakening of Domestic Policy Concertation

Reihe: Politik und Demokratie in den kleineren Ländern Europas | Politics and Governance in the Smaller European Democracies

Band 10 2014

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Competition Policy Reform S. 157-196

„… close collaboration of the secretariat of the Comco and the FDEA in this policy-making process, I …” „… 2006: 162, 206f.). In this policy-making process, the administration (FDEA) and the responsible …” „… European policy. Although it was an unusual process compared to standard policy-making in Switzerland, it …”

Key Concepts and Analytical Framework S. 27-70

„… research on corporatist policy-making. The chapter first presents the key concepts used in this study …” „… concertation Policy concertation or corporatist policy-making – the terms are synonymous here – is a particular …” „… type of policy-making that is widespread in continental Europe: Policy concertation (defined as making …”

Comparison of the Cases S. 229-254

„… was weaker as in standard or textbook policy-making. While this questions the impact of European …” „… proposal (this corresponds to a more general trend in Swiss social policy-making in the 1990s, see …” „… Häusermann et al. 2004). Table 8: Europeanization and patterns of policy-making European policy Policies …”

Conclusion S. 255-266

„… known that internationalisation affects domestic politics and policy-making patterns. In the same logic …” „… international competition strengthened corporatist policy-making patterns in small states. Today, the strongest …” „… creation of the single market have fundamentally changed the context of domestic policy-making. Thus …”

Research Design and Methods S. 71-92

„… study analysed whether and how European market-making policies affect domestic policy-making processes …” „… policy-making? A particular focus has been placed on causal processes and causal mechanisms. Bennett and Elman …” „… European policy from the 3.2. The research design 73 control cases. I also compared policy-making processes …”

Introduction S. 17-26

„… literature on corporatist policy-making and policy concertation, it contributes to a better understanding of …” „… explicit non-membership. Policy concertation, or corporatist policy-making, is a specific type of …” „… policy-making in which major interest groups such as social partners and the government jointly negotiate …”

Electricity Market Liberalisation S. 113-156

„… the existent monopolies. After the rejection in the referendum vote in 2002, a new policy-making …” „… (Mironesco 1986; Jegen 2003). Policy-making in this policy field was characterised by long and controversial …” „… policy-making processes, which either resulted in stalemate, for instance, regarding nuclear energy, or in a …”

References S. 267-285

„… (1994). Union Participation in Economic Policy-Making in Austria, Switzerland, The Netherlands, Belgium …” „… policy transfer in contemporary policy-making. Governance 13 (1):5-24. Douillet, Anne-Cécile and Dirk …” „… ). Transnationalisation and domestic policy-making processes: Electricity market reform in Belgium and Switzerland. In The …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-16

„… 36 2.4.2. What do we know about Europeanization and domestic policy-making? A brief literature …” „… 3.4.2. Discussion of the data 83 3.5. Case Selection 85 3.5.1. Country comparison: Policy-making in …” „… Switzerland 100 4.3. Social partners and the institutions of corporatist policy-making 102 4.3.1. Social …”

The Political Systems of Belgium and Switzerland S. 93-112

„… . Most importantly, it introduces the so-called standard or textbook policy-making processes in the two …” „… continue to affect policy-making today. Of particular importance is the role of cleavages, which resulted …” „… partners, institutionalising corporatist policy-making in Belgium. The cleavage re-emerged in a slightly …”

Occupational Pension Reform S. 197-228

„… 2003 199 pillar. These different starting points led to different policy-making processes in the two …” „… 2002 (Nationalrat 2002a: 492). Swiss social policy-making in the 1970s was characterised by traditional …” „… scrutiny diverged from more standard policymaking in Swiss social policy; however, it also differs from the …”

Interviews S. 300-302

„… committee, Council of States, April 2007. Interview. ES11. Expert: political scientist, PhD on energy policy …” „… , April 2008. Interview. OPS2. Representative Trade Unions (SGB), responsible for social policy and social …” „… Trade Association (SGV), responsible for social policy and social security, and member of the BVG …”

Documents S. 286-299

„… , Economics & Law. Athens, Greece. OECD (2000). Belgium: Competition Law and Policy in 1999-2000. OECD (2005 …” „… ). Annual Report on Competition Policy Developments in Belgium 2004. DAF/COMP(2005)18/03. Sénat (2006 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845248547

Katharina Füglister - Policy Laboratories of the Federal State?

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Katharina Füglister

Policy Laboratories of the Federal State?

Reihe: Politik und Demokratie in den kleineren Ländern Europas | Politics and Governance in the Smaller European Democracies

Band 6 2012

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Policy diffusion S. 27-30

„… , Scott & Wasserman 2005)How do interdependencies among collective actors affect the policy-makingprocess …” „… ? How do policy choices of one jurisdiction affect the policy-choice inanother jurisdiction? How do …” „… necessarily equal to an identical policy.According to Holzinger, Knill & Sommerer (2008, 556), “any increase …”

Networks: Channels for policy diffusion and policy learning? S. 47-51

„… intergovernmental relationson policy diffusion.2.4.1 Networks as channels for policy diffusion and policylearning?A …” „… of the independentactions of policy-makers. Confronted with similar problems, states might …” „… learning. I argue that gaining anunderstanding of where policy-makers exchange or acquire their information …”

Policy and political outcomes matter S. 175-180

„… policy-making encourages policy175innovation and the spread of best practices. The implicit assumption of this …” „… of the models testing if policy and political outcomes matter for policydiffusion. The models were …” „… part of the population. To avoid a policy defeat, policy-makers might thereforerather look at other …”

Literature review of policy diffusion in federal states S. 33-39

„… causal relationships about policy-making(Karch 2007a). Moreover, when focusing on the implementation of a …” „… among policy-makers to ease the spread of information, or that overlapping media markets alert citizens …” „… policy-makers aremore likely to imitate a policy if they share ideological beliefs with prior adopters(Grossback …”

Federal states: A particular environment for policy diffusion S. 30-33

„… metaphor is that policy-makers learn from one another’s successesor failures, and adopt policies after …” „… may spread as a result of a competitive process in which policymakers anticipate or react to policy …” „… necessarily lead to the conclusion that sub-national unitshave learned from others.Even though policy-makers …”

Literature review of networks, intergovernmental relations, and policy diffusion S. 52-54

„… policynetworks into the study of diffusion, they shifted the focus to the actors who canenable or hinder policy …” „… which policy-makers exchangeand learn from the experiences of others. However, interaction in …” „… interaction in networks can also affect the socialization of the policy-makerand result in less rational …”

Learning S. 43-46

„… policy-makers do not adopt such a policy,they will have to explain themselves. This diffusion mechanism is not …” „… early stage, policy-makers must convince opponents of the benefits of a new policy; however, the …” „… technical aspects of a policy.As stated previously, the mechanism of emulation embraces a variety of …”

Findings from the empirical analysis S. 191-195

„… policymakers evaluate the effects of a policy by taking into account the experiences ofothers. Yet, little is …” „… known about what policy-makers learn from and where thatlearning takes place. As has been discussed …” „… , understanding where policy-makers exchange experiencesand acquire information about the possible consequences of …”

Emulation S. 41-43

„… develop a new policy. Throughout policynetworks, they exchange with other policy-makers and promote their …” „… possible solution toa problem (Hannan & Carroll 1992). If policy-makers do not adopt such a policy,they …” „… changes are made in a specificsocial context and policy-makers will follow certain rules of behavior (or …”

Broader implications for diffusion studies S. 195-197

„… therefore beidentified as one possible place where policy-makers learn from the experience ofothers. The …” „… harmonize, the strengthening of intergovernmental cooperation that facilitates policyexchange and policy …” „… . However, even in the presence of clearly measurable policy outcomes, whether policymakers learn equally …”

The research questions and empirical context S. 13-18

„… 1 IntroductionThis book focuses on interdependencies among policy-makers. It analyzes howpolicy …” „… , how policies diffuse. Empirically, the book analyzeshow interdependencies between policy-makers in the …” „… channels subsidy policies diffuse.The fact that policy-makers are influenced by the ideas and policies of …”

Dyadic approaches S. 143-152

„… treaties, and preferential trade agreements). The results illustratethat the policy change of economic …” „… competitors and sociocultural peers increasedthe probability of policy change in other countries, leading to …” „… increasingly theory-driven connectivity matrixes tostudy policy diffusion. In the already mentioned studies …”

Contributions to the literature S. 22-24

„… imitated. This resultis consistent with the learning argument that states that policy-makers update …” „… , but needto be channeled. The analysis further suggests that policy-makers do not only takeinto account …” „… consistent with theexpectation that the exchange of policy-makers in a body of the CDS is positivelyrelated …”

Theory and hypotheses S. 18-20

„… policy-makers do not act independently. Rather, they take into account thepolicy strategies of their peers when …” „… -laboratories metaphor is based on the premise ofrational learning: It is assumed that policy-makers learn from other’s …” „… effectiveness of different policy instruments thatmight change over the years. Moreover, if policy-makers are …”

Monadic approaches S. 139-143

„… previously, the interest of policydiffusion goes beyond the implementation of a policy. To understand the …” „… models take into account interdependencies in policy-making,the spatial lag model fits best the concept …” „… 5 Methods and DataPolicy diffusion is defined as a process, where policy choices of one …”

B Robustness Checks S. 205-231

„… . “Learning from abroad: the role ofpolicy transfer in contemporary policy-making.” Governance 13(1):5–24 …” „… PolicyDiffusion in Federal States: The Dyadic Approach.” Swiss Political ScienceReview 14(3):413–450.Gilardi …” „… Policy-Making in Britain.” Comparative Politics 25(3):275–298.Hannan, Michael T. & Glenn R. Carroll. 1992 …”

Role of intergovernmental institutions S. 180-188

„… policy networks and policy-specific associations can be suchchannels of policy diffusion. Given the …” „… where policy-makers exchange their experiences with theimplementation of policies and acquire …” „… policy-relevant information. Given its importance in the field of health care and its role as a discussion …”

Disentangling diffusion mechanisms S. 46-47

„… & Carpenter 2008, Shipan & Volden 2008, Gilardi 2010). Asoutlined previously, policy-makers might have …” „… retrenchment of unemployment benefits in OECD countries, policy-makers canlearn from both the policy and the …” „… presence of apolicy in a neighboring state might have an impact on policy-makers’ decision.In empirical …”

Intergovernmental institutions: Core elements of federal states S. 51-52

„… provide an environment in which policy-makers exchangeand learn from the experiences of others. However …” „… . Sustained interaction in networks can also affect the socialization of the policy-makerand result in less …” „… policy coordination and cooperation.According to Bolleyer (2006), policy interdependencies across …”

Summary of findings S. 188-190

„… regional conferences—can, therefore, be identified as one possibleplace where policy-makers learn from the …” „… similarities variesconsiderably across policy dimensions. This finding suggests that policy-makersuse different …” „… . Given that subsidy policies do nothave directly measurable outcomes, whether policy-makers learn equally …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-12

„… .indd 2 13.09.12 11:01The Role of Intergovernmental Cooperation in Health Policy Diffusion in …” „… SwitzerlandPolicy Laboratories of the Federal State?Katharina FüglisterBUT_Fueglister_7883-9.indd 3 13.09.12 …” „… http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Zugl.: Zürich, Univ., Diss., 2011Unter dem Titel: Cantons as Policy Laboratories of the …”

Competition S. 39-41

„… because a powerful other state makes it very costly for the former to maintain its old policy.Because …” „… policy-makers’ incentive for policy change (Dobbin, Simmons & Garrett 2007). According to the model of Tiebout …” „… important than the facts is theperception of policy-makers that their state is at risk of becoming a …”

Diffusion of health insurance subsidies: Hypotheses S. 133-138

„… peersif in these peers the department of public health is directed by a policy-maker ofthe same political …” „… that policy networks and policy-specific associations channel policy diffusion. Given the importance of …” „… channelfor policy diffusion in Switzerland.135I assume these institutions to be a place where policy-makers …”

Findings S. 21-22

„… imitated. This resultis consistent with the learning argument that states that policy-makers update …” „… , but needto be channeled. The analysis further suggests that policy-makers do not only takeinto account …” „… consistent with theexpectation that the exchange of policy-makers in a body of the CDS is positivelyrelated …”

General hypotheses S. 54-56

„… issues. Policy-makers likely first need someexperiences with implementation before they can learn from …” „… argue that policy networks and policy-specific associations channel policy diffusion.In federal settings …” „… policy-makers in intergovernmental organizations, the more likely is the spread of policies.3.2 Exchange in …”

Outline of the book S. 24-26

„… presents a theoretical frameworkof policy diffusion and the general argument guiding the empirical analysis …” „… . Itstarts by introducing the concept of policy diffusion, underlining in particular itsanalytical focus on …” „… the process, that distinguishes it from other concepts from theliterature, such as policy transfer and …”

Model S. 152-154

„… which environment is particularlyprolific for policy-learning, I need to integrate interaction terms …” „… similarities, such as socio-economic, political, cultural, and policy-specific, and jointmembership in …” „… the study of policy diffusion, making the approach particularly suitable for studying policy diffusion …”

Further research S. 197-200

„… the network is composed of policy-makers who areeither particularly interested in advancing a specific …” „… network thatpromotes policy learning, but rather certain policy-makers who are particularlyinfluential …” „… . Therefore, the motivation of policy-makers to participate in a specificnetwork needs to be analyzed. For the …”

Dependent variables S. 161-164

„… amongSwiss cantons? Do cantons learn from one another, and, if so, through which channels is policy-relevant …” „… policy changes in general but records policy changes that bring the policyof cantona closer to that of …” „… Cantonal Directorsof Public Health (CDS) to be a place where policy-makers exchange informationabout their …”

„… discourage other policy-makers from adapting them, regardless of theirpolicy consequences.Table 6.5 …” „… providedevidence that, when changing their subsidy policies, cantonal policy-makers takeinto account the experience …” „… federal over a unitary system is that decentralized policy-making encourages policy175 …”

Explanatory variables S. 164-168

„… place where policy-makers exchange informationabout their experiences with the implementation of health …” „… Source: Année Politique Suisse 1997—2007.therefore discourage other policy-makers from adapting them …” „… the comparatively high fraction of adoption for this policy dimension. Subsidypolicies concerning …”

Explanatory variables S. 156-160

„… of success of the subsidy policy of cantonb. Measuring success is,of course, much more difficult, as …” „… outlined in the next section.Learning from policy outcomesAs discussed throughout the theoretical part of …” „… this book, operationalizing learningis a very challenging task in studies on policy diffusion. Whereas …”

Dependent variable S. 154-156

„… probability of imitation is equal tozero because cantona has already adopted the policy of cantonb at time t?1 …” „… records whetherat time t cantona changes at least one dimension of its subsidy policy by adopting a policy …” „… Suisse (APS1997-2007)Canton specific characteristicsPolicy success Degree of efficient use of …”

Methodology and data S. 20-21

„… synoptic tables on the policy instruments concerning the health insurance premiumspractices of each cantons …” „… and different dimensions of a policy. Furthermore, using a directedapproach, allows the integration of …” „… settwice, because each canton can be considered a potential “sender” and “receiver”of a policy. Diffusion …”

Consequences of the heterogeneous system S. 127-133

„… interest. If cantonal policy-makersevaluate policies implemented in other cantons when designing their own …” „… for cantons to reduce their contributionup to 50%, provided that the social objectives of the policy …” „… health-care system might bejustified. Building on the literature on policy diffusion presented in Chapter …”

Development S. 59-63

„… (2005)described as “policy-drift” that led to a further privatization of the risk. The federal …” „… provisions. This phenomenon is particular visible in the field of health-care, a policy field that remains …” „… policy process is that blockages of reformshinder timely reaction to policy issues (Wagschal & Obinger …”

LAMA 1911: Subsidies for health insurers S. 95-103

„… efficient and effective subsidy policy is crucial to upholdingthe principle of solidarity in the social …” „… its subsidy policy, thehealth care law aimed to create solidarity among the sick and the healthy …” „… model previously elaborated on by a commission of health policy experts. Thecounter-project also …”

Actors and their roles S. 65-80

„… Europeanizationprocess and several policy-specific, highly institutionalized conferences were established much earlier …” „… . Currently, such policy-specific conferences exist in fifteendifferent policy domains, one of which is …” „… health-care. The policy field ofhealth-care is presently characterized by a complex allocation of …”

A Parliamentary Proposals S. 201-204

„… of the premium policy, [Chaotischer Vollzug der KVG-Prämienpolitik], deposited byRudolf Keller …” „… andhealth policy, [Krankenkassenprämien und Gesundheitspolitik], depositedby the Parliamentary group of …”

Health insurance coverage S. 63-65

„… health-care. The policy field ofhealth-care is presently characterized by a complex allocation of …” „… ofPublic Health concerning a multi-sectorial health policy, see BAG (2005)).9 For a complete list of the …”

Subsidies: Social corrective to premiums S. 91-95

„… used in other cantons, leads to theassumption that policy choices concerning subsidy policies were not …” „… financialburden. Therefore, an efficient and effective subsidy policy is crucial to upholdingthe principle of …”

Reforms and reform attempts at the federal level S. 104-120

„… the discontentmentby a propostion of the population over the cantonal subsidy policy. These …” „… step back toward a generalized subsidy policy. Instead, the Federal Council privileged a model that …” „… strategies applied in other social policy fields. For pension reforms in Switzerland, for example …”

Main features S. 57-59

„… welfare-state provisions. This phenomenon is particular visible in the field of health-care, a policy field that …”

Managed competition: More regulation needed? S. 80-85

„… explanation for why individualsare often reluctant to change the type of policy they have even though it may …”

Dimensions of subsidy policies S. 120-127

„… of the policy were not jeopardized.Note that the definition of the objectives is extremely loose …” „… therefore provide an interesting instrument to attain social and family-policygoals. However, Figure 4.4 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845243603

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