Jump to content
International Law and Litigation / Introduction
International Law and Litigation / Introduction
Contents
Chapter
Expand
|
Collapse
Authors
Page
1–4
Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis
1–4
Details
5–18
Introduction
Hélène Ruiz Fabri, Edoardo Stoppioni
Hélène Ruiz Fabri, Edoardo Stoppioni
5–18
Details
I. Towards a history of international procedural law: six authors in search of a field
Details
1. Bernhard Windscheid (1817-1892)
Details
2. Max Huber (1874-1960)
Details
3. Nicholas Politis (1872-1942)
Details
4. Gaetano Morelli (1900-1990)
Details
5. Shabtai Rosenne (1917-2010)
Details
6. Elihu Lauterpacht (1928-2017)
Details
II. International Procedural Law: between Unity and Diversity
Details
19–36
Procéduralisation et transformation de l’idée de justice
Jean-Marc Sorel
Jean-Marc Sorel
19–36
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. La lame de fond du mouvement de procéduralisation
Details
A. Un exemple récent et topique en droit interne français
Details
B. La procéduralisation devant les juridictions internationales
Details
III. Les mille visages de la procédure selon les acteurs du procès
Details
IV. La confusion entre la procéduralisation et la légitimation
Details
V. La transformation progressive de l’idée de justice à travers la procéduralisation
Details
37–64
Substantive and Procedural Rules in International Adjudication: Exploring their Interaction in Intervention before the International Court of Justice
Matina Papadaki
Matina Papadaki
37–64
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. Distinguishing Substantive and Procedural Rules in International Adjudication
Details
III. Points of Entry to the Interaction Between Substance and Procedure
Details
IV. Examples of Modes of Interaction
Details
A. Intervention in the ICJ – Procedure as House-Keeping
Details
B. Procedure as Transmission of Substance – The Case of the ‘Legal Interest’
Details
V. Conclusions
Details
65–90
The Dual Role of Procedure in International Water Law
Tamar Meshel
Tamar Meshel
65–90
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. The Procedural Principles of International Water Law
Details
III. The Dual Role of Procedural Obligations under International Water Law
Details
A. Facilitation of compliance with the substantive principles of equitable and reasonable utilization and no significant harm
Details
B. Eliciting cooperation between states in the management of shared fresh water resources
Details
IV. Conclusion
Details
91–98
Brief Remarks on the Effect of Judgments on International Law
Yves Daudet
Yves Daudet
91–98
Details
99–106
Advisory Opinions: An Alternative Means to Avoid the Development of Legal Conflicts?
Rüdiger Wolfrum
Rüdiger Wolfrum
99–106
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. Advisory Opinions by the International Court of Justice
Details
III. Advisory Opinions in the Context of the Dispute Settlement Regime under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea
Details
107–146
The Use of Ex Curia Experts in International Litigation: Why the WTO Dispute Settlement Cannot Serve to Improve ICJ Practice
Andrea Hamann
Andrea Hamann
107–146
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. The power to seek expert advice
Details
A. Identification and status of experts
Details
B. Due process rights
Details
III. The exercise of the power to seek expert advice
Details
A. Discretionary recourse to experts
Details
1. Positive exercise of discretionary power: addressing the need for expert advice
Details
2. Negative exercise of discretionary power: circumventing the need for ex curia experts
Details
B. Mandatory recourse to experts
Details
C. Seeking expert advice as a requirement of the judicial function?
Details
IV. The utilisation of expert evidence
Details
A. Authority of expert evidence
Details
B. Assessment of expert evidence
Details
147–182
L’accès direct de la personne privée à la juridiction internationale : Une comparaison entre l’arbitrage d’investissement et le contentieux de la Cour européenne des droits de l’homme
Edoardo Stoppioni
Edoardo Stoppioni
147–182
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. La perspective diachronique
Details
A. Une diversité éclipsée
Details
1. La question de l’accès direct éclipsée par le débat sur la subjectivité
Details
2. Une généalogie idéologique différente
Details
B. Une diversité sous-jacente
Details
1. Une diversité résultant des travaux préparatoires
Details
2. Une diversité dépendant de la relation de l’individu à l’État
Details
III. La perspective synchronique
Details
A. Un contentieux révélateur de la nature du recours
Details
1. Un droit fondamental au recours devant la juridiction européenne
Details
2. Le débat sur la titularité des droits et les contre-mesures touchant l’investisseur
Details
B. Un contentieux préliminaire portant l’empreinte de la nature du recours
Details
1. Deux analyses différentes de la place de l’État
Details
2. Deux analyses différentes de l’origine de la protection internationale
Details
183–204
The Procrustean Bed of Colonial Laws: A Case of the British Empire in India
Parvathi Menon
Parvathi Menon
183–204
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. The Primitiveness of the Other?: A Study of the Pre-Colonial Indian Legal Systems
Details
A. Hindu Law and Its Practices
Details
B. Mohammadan Law and Its Practices
Details
III. A Turn to the Modern?: The Colonial Recalibration
Details
A. From Deference to Displacement: The Evolution of the Colonial Strategy
Details
B. A Procedural Alteration of Substantive Laws
Details
IV. The Myth of the Procrustean Bed of Colonial Laws
Details
205–232
Evidence Requirements before 19th Century Anti-Slave Trade Jurisdictions and Slavery as a Standard of Treatment
Michel Erpelding
Michel Erpelding
205–232
Details
I. Introduction: Treatment as a key component of 19th century legal instruments for the international suppression of the slave trade
Details
II. The preeminence of treatment over individual emancipation certificates
Details
A. Emancipated individuals treated as servants and sailors are not slaves: the Uniao case (1844)
Details
B. Emancipated individuals deported overseas against their will are slaves: the Sénégambie case (1840)
Details
III. The preeminence of treatment over legal abolition
Details
A. Even an abolitionist state can be found guilty of treating people as slaves: the Regina Cœli and Charles-et-Georges cases (1857-1858)
Details
B. Toward freedom from slavery as a universal human right: the Maria Luz case (1872-1875)
Details
233–270
La qualité étatique accordée par le juge interne : Une reconnaissance procédurale de l’État ?
Mehdi Belkahla
Mehdi Belkahla
233–270
Details
I. Introduction
Details
A. La reconnaissance : des enjeux multiples
Details
B. La reconnaissance : éléments de définition
Details
C. Reconnaissance de jure et reconnaissance procédurale de l’État : champ de l’étude et problématique
Details
II. Nature et modalités de la reconnaissance procédurale d’État
Details
A. Le cadre de la reconnaissance procédurale
Details
1. Une mise en œuvre indifférente aux caractéristiques générales de l’organisation juridictionnelle et de l’instance
Details
2. Le dépassement d’obstacles potentiels à la mise en œuvre du mécanisme
Details
B. La mise en œuvre de la reconnaissance procédurale
Details
1. Le triomphe du raisonnement logico-déductif
Details
2. Fait, effectivité et reconnaissance
Details
III. Effets et fonctions de la reconnaissance procédurale d’État
Details
A. Le tempérament à la portée limitée des effets juridiques
Details
1. L’étendue des droits accordés
Details
2. Des effets limités au cas de l’espèce
Details
B. Le rapport entre obligations étatiques et fonction de la reconnaissance procédurale
Details
1. Les obligations de l’État reconnu procéduralement
Details
2. Le souci de bonne administration de la justice
Details
IV. Conclusion
Details
271–300
Cyber Espionage in Inter-State Litigation
Marco Benatar
Marco Benatar
271–300
Details
I. Introduction: The Dangers of the Digital Domain
Details
II. General International Law and its Gaps
Details
III. The Law of International Dispute Settlement as Adjudicatory Strategy
Details
IV. Evidence Procured through Cyber Espionage: Too Hot to Handle?
Details
V. Concluding Remarks
Details
301–330
La reconnaissance juridictionnelle des monnaies virtuelles
Alain Zamaria
Alain Zamaria
301–330
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. L’onction du juge : une reconnaissance nécessaire
Details
A. L’interdiction de monnaies privées centralisées
Details
1. La légalité contestée des monnaies privées en droit américain
Details
2. L’ascension et la chute de Liberty Reserve
Details
B. La reconnaissance d’une monnaie virtuelle décentralisée
Details
1. US Security and Exchange Commission v. Trendon Shavers
Details
2. L’affaire Silk Road
Details
III. L’emprise du juge : une reconnaissance opportune
Details
A. Les enjeux de fiscalité : Skatteverket v. Hedqvist
Details
B. Les enjeux de sécurité financière : State of Florida v. Espinoza
Details
IV. Conclusion
Details
331–362
Parallel and Overlapping Proceedings in International Economic Law: Towards an Ordered Co-existence
Laurence Boisson de Chazournes
Laurence Boisson de Chazournes
331–362
Details
I. Introduction: The Backdrop
Details
II. Lis Pendens and Forum Non Conveniens in their Traditional Forms
Details
III. Contemporary Application of Lis Pendens at the International Level
Details
IV. Connexité, Related Actions and Consolidation in a Contemporary Context
Details
V. Fork in the Road, Election and Waiver Provisions: Their Progressive Acceptance and Evolution
Details
A. Investment Law
Details
B. Trade Law
Details
VI. Comity: Paving Its Way
Details
VII. Other Attempts to Order Coexisting Jurisdiction in the Trade and Investment Fields
Details
VIII. Conclusion
Details
363–446
International Investment Law and Arbitration: A Conceptual Framework
Rob Howse
Rob Howse
363–446
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. Historical Overview of International Law and Investor Protection
Details
III. Rationales for Investor Protection in International Law
Details
A. Investment treaty commitments as an investment incentive
Details
B. A substitute for domestic rule of law
Details
C. International Justice
Details
D. Anti-Protectionism
Details
IV. Alignment and Misalignment of the “Main” Substantive Treaty Norms with Rationales for Investor Protection
Details
A. The incentive rationale
Details
B. The rule of law substitute rationale
Details
C. The international justice rationale
Details
D. The anti-protectionism rationale
Details
V. Matching the Form of Dispute Settlement to the Rationale for Treaty-Based Investor Protection
Details
A. The incentive rationale
Details
B. The rule of law substitute rationale
Details
C. The international justice rationale
Details
D. The anti-protectionism rationale
Details
VI. Conclusion
Details
447–478
Consent to Arbitration through Legislation
Christoph Schreuer
Christoph Schreuer
447–478
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. Jurisdiction and Applicable Law
Details
III. The Methodology for the Interpretation of Unilateral Acts
Details
A. Restrictive Interpretation of Unilateral Acts?
Details
B. The Intention of the State Adopting the Legislation
Details
C. Criteria for the Interpretation of Unilateral Acts
Details
IV. Tribunal Practice on the Interpretation of National Legislation
Details
A. Existence of a Valid Offer to Arbitrate in National Legislation
Details
B. Absence of a Valid Offer to Arbitrate in National Legislation
Details
1. Statutory Provisions without a Reference to ICSID Arbitration
Details
2. Statutory Provisions Containing a Reference to ICSID Arbitration
Details
V. Conclusion
Details
479–512
Domestic and Multilateral Forums for the Judicial Review of U.S. Trade Remedy Determinations: Complementary or Conflicting?
Henok Birhanu Asmelash
Henok Birhanu Asmelash
479–512
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. Trade Remedy Determinations
Details
A. The Use and Abuse of Trade Remedies
Details
B. The Trade Remedy Investigation Process
Details
III. Judicial Review of Trade Remedy Determinations
Details
A. Reasons for and Legal Basis of Judicial Review
Details
B. The Domestic and Multilateral Forums for Judicial Review
Details
1. The Domestic Forum for the Judicial Review of Trade Remedy Determinations
Details
2. The Multilateral Forum for the Judicial Review of Trade Remedy Determinations
Details
C. Comparing the Domestic and Multilateral Forums for Judicial Review
Details
1. Standing
Details
2. Standard of Review
Details
3. Available Remedies
Details
IV. Conclusion
Details
513–550
Practices and Ways of Doing Things in the World Trade Organization (WTO) Law
Gabrielle Marceau, Clément Marquet
Gabrielle Marceau, Clément Marquet
513–550
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. The practice in international law: At the crossroad of various concepts
Details
A. The practice in general international law
Details
B. The authors of the practice
Details
C. The practice as soft law?
Details
III. The GATT’s practices: what pragmatism requires
Details
A. The GATT as a de facto UN specialised agency
Details
B. The development of various institutional practices
Details
1. In the functioning of the GATT Council and Committees and the Tokyo Round Committees
Details
2. In the administration of the system of dispute settlement
Details
a. The creation of panels and the general evolution of the system of dispute settlement
Details
b. The use of the so-called chairman statement
Details
IV. The practice within GATT generated the WTO
Details
A. General codification of GATT practices
Details
B. Codification of the practice of decision-making by consensus
Details
C. Codification of principles (and practices) developed under the GATT system of dispute settlement
Details
1. “GATT 1994”
Details
2. “GATT Acquis”
Details
3. The impact of the distinction between the GATT Acquis and the GATT 1994
Details
V. The practice at the WTO: always in development
Details
A. “Practice” at the WTO system of dispute settlement
Details
B. The practice followed by the WTO Councils and Committees
Details
1. The expansion of consensus
Details
2. The formal recognition of the customary practice of decision-making
Details
3. The adoption of decisions by consensus by the General Council and other bodies, and their subsequent and sustained practices by the Members
Details
C. The WTO practice in negotiation proceedings
Details
VI. Concluding discussion
Details
551–568
Quasi-Judicial Bodies as Procedural Innovations: The World Bank Access to Information Appeals Procedure
Edouard Fromageau
Edouard Fromageau
551–568
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. A Closer Look at the AI Policy
Details
III. The Structure of the AI Procedure: a Two-Stage Appeals Process
Details
IV. The Nature of the AI Procedure: a Quasi-Judicial Appeals Process
Details
V. Concluding Remarks: Procedural Innovation, the World Bank, and the Others
Details
569–602
Due Process and Procedural Law in Accountability Mechanisms: The Case of the World Bank
André Nunes Chaib
André Nunes Chaib
569–602
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. Expanding the Perception of Procedural Law for International Organizations
Details
A. The Modern Uses of Law to Regulate Procedures
Details
B. Conceptualizing Due Process for International Institutions
Details
III. Due Process in Accountability Mechanisms
Details
A. Principles and Rules of Procedures in Accountability Mechanisms
Details
1. The World Bank Inspection Panel’s Procedures
Details
2. The Compliance Advisory Ombudsman Operational Guidelines
Details
B. Between Judicial and Administrative Procedures in Accountability Mechanisms
Details
IV. Concluding Remarks
Details
603–624
The Interaction Between the European Court of Justice and National Courts in Preliminary Ruling Proceedings: Some Institutional and Procedural Observations
Allan Rosas
Allan Rosas
603–624
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. The EU Judicial System
Details
III. The Preliminary Ruling Procedure
Details
IV. When Does the ECJ Have Jurisdiction to Give a Ruling?
Details
V. The Request for a Preliminary Ruling
Details
VI. A Single Judicial System
Details
625–658
Distant Strangers and Standing in Polisario
Aravind Ganesh
Aravind Ganesh
625–658
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. Standing under EU law
Details
A. Legal effects
Details
B. Direct and Individual Concern
Details
C. Does the EU create legal effects extraterritorially?
Details
III. The Polisario Decisions and Opinion
Details
A. The General Court Decision
Details
B. Before the CJEU
Details
IV. Legal Effects, Authority, and Individual Sahrawis
Details
A. Legal Effects and the Fiduciary Nature of Authority
Details
B. The Relative Effect of Treaties Revisited
Details
V. Conclusion: A gap in the complete system of remedies
Details
659–694
Unravelling Attribution, Control and Jurisdiction: Some Reflections on the Case Law of the European Court of Human Rights
Remy Jorritsma
Remy Jorritsma
659–694
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. In Search of a Sound Methodology for the Determination of State Responsibility in Extraterritorial Situations
Details
III. Jurisdiction of the European Court of Human Rights
Details
IV. Attribution of Conduct to a State
Details
V. Jurisdiction of the State under Article 1 of the Convention
Details
A. The Principle of Territoriality: Scope and Exceptions
Details
B. State Jurisdiction under the Personal Model
Details
C. State Jurisdiction under the Territorial Model
Details
1. Northern Cyprus
Details
2. Transnistria
Details
3. Nagorno-Karabakh and Surrounding Districts
Details
VI. The Function of Attribution Rules in Determining State Responsibility under the Convention
Details
VII. Conclusion
Details
695–724
The Lack of Effective Remedies at the European Court of Human Rights after Opinion 2/13
Dalia Palombo
Dalia Palombo
695–724
Details
I. Introduction
Details
II. The European Union and the European Convention on Human Rights
Details
III. The General Framework
Details
A. The Responsibility of Member States for the Conduct of International Organisations
Details
B. Human Rights Negative and Positive Obligations
Details
IV. The Responsibility of Member States for EU Conduct
Details
A. Double Actions
Details
1. Bosphorus
Details
2. Michaud
Details
3. Avotins
Details
B. Combined Action and Failure to Act
Details
C. Double Failures to Act
Details
V. Conclusion
Details
Durchsuchen Sie das Werk
Geben Sie ein Keyword in die Suchleiste ein
CC-BY
Access
International Law and Litigation , page 5 - 18
Introduction
Autoren
Hélène Ruiz Fabri
Edoardo Stoppioni
DOI
doi.org/10.5771/9783845299051-5
ISBN print: 978-3-8487-5742-8
ISBN online: 978-3-8452-9905-1
Chapter Preview
Chapter Preview
Share
Download PDF
Download citation
RIS
BibTeX
Copy DOI link
doi.org/10.5771/9783845299051-5
Share by email
Video schließen
Share by email Nomos eLibrary
Recipient*
Sender*
Message*
Your name
Send message
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google
Privacy Policy
and
Terms of Service
apply.
