@article{2014:kalagi:die_rolle_, title = {Die Rolle von Anwaltskanzleien bei der Gesetzesvorbereitung in der Ministerialverwaltung: Ursachen und Probleme am Beispiel der Finanzmarktstabilisierungsgesetze}, year = {2014}, note = {In the fall of 2009 a hardly known form of policy advice received public attention: Foryears, a number of federal ministries contracted law firms with the drafting of bills. Althoughconcerns have been raised about democratic legitimacy and the covert influence ofspecial interests there is a lack of empirical case studies to shed light on the causes and challengesof this issue. Focusing on the bills enacted to stabilise the financial market the qualitativeanalysis of several documents and guided interviews indicate that there are variouscauses for contracting law firms: The ministries involved in financial market policies neededstaff and expert knowledge to cope with a complex legal regulation under time pressure.Apart from that, ministries used external advice to strengthen power within inter-ministerialcoordination. With respect to the challenges the findings corroborate the view that thedemocratic legitimacy of contracting law firms was to be deficient mainly due to the lack oftransparency or rather parliamentary control. Moreover, there is evidence to suggest thatthe steering capability of the ministerial bureaucracy in the law-drafting process was insufficient.This appears problematic as law firms were deeply involved in the process of policy making and implementation while at the same time working for profiteers of the legal regulations.[ZParl, vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 647 – 668]}, journal = {ZParl Zeitschrift für Parlamentsfragen}, pages = {647--668}, author = {Kalagi, Sarah}, volume = {45}, number = {3} }