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Donata Schoeller, Vera Saller - Thinking thinking

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Donata Schoeller (ed.), Vera Saller (ed.)

Thinking thinking

Series: Schriftenreihe der DGAP

Volume 5 2017

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Claire Petitmengin The scientist’s body at the source of meaning S. 28-49

„… character of meaning.1. Forgetting the experience of the scientistHow do new ideas arise? When a new idea …” „… The scientist’s body at the source of meaningClaire Petitmengin»Knowledge is nothing else than a …” „… gathering pre-cise descriptions of the ideation process of scientists, as well as theirprocess of expression …”

Contents S. 7-8

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Claire PetitmenginThe scientist’s body at the source of meaning . . . . . . . . . 28Eugene GendlinA …”

Donata Schoeller, Vera Saller Introduction S. 9-27

„… scientist/philosopher deeply situated and entangled in and withthe object of inquiry.The perspectives and methodologies …” „… differ-ent instruments and keys, the philosopher and cognitive scientistSusan Stuart introduces the term …” „… cognitive-scientists2 .2) Contemporary thinkers of analytical language philosophyhave come to understand that …”

Vera Saller The detective metaphor in abduction studies and psychoanalysis – and what it teaches us about the process of thought S. 181-208

„… nurturing the social scientists hope to be acknowledged as a genu-ine science. Social scientists conceive of …” „… John Hopkins since 1879, had been the first scientist to conduct experi-mental psychological …”

Eugene Gendlin A changed ground for precise cognition S. 50-91

„… expand each other.Crease (2004) has pointed out that scientists do much more in the labthan test …” „… scientist asks: How come it responds like that? And no the-ory can account for something without relating to …”

Donata Schoeller Somatic – Semantic – Shifting: Articulating Embodied Cultures S. 112-135

„… activities: what keepsit going, what keeps scientists working are not the things, the build-ings, the books …” „… themselves to measure-ments and descriptions in the scientific terms with which scientistswork. »Absential …”

Susan A. J. Stuart Enkinaesthesia and Reid’s natural kind of magic S. 92-111

„… , A. (1996a). The scientist as child. Philosophy of Science, 63, 485–514.— (1996b). A reply to …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783495828205

Peter Weingart, Gert G. Wagner - Wissenschaftliche Politikberatung im Praxistest

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Peter Weingart, Gert G. Wagner

Wissenschaftliche Politikberatung im Praxistest

2015

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Daniel Sarewitz When All Scientists are Activists S. 67-82

„… 67 Daniel Sarewitz When All Scientists Are Activists I would like to explore in a bit of a Socratic …” „… that when science and politics interact, scientists who hope to contribute productively to public …” „… journal, so for the most part they do. Journalist: For the most part? Sarewitz: Well the scientist who …”

Roger A. Pielke Lessons from 50 Years of Science Advice to the US President S. 51-66

„… recent political cartoon from the United States. In the upper left you have the scientist clearing the …” „… hadn’t given thought to any proposal to establish a scientist in a policy position in the White House …” „… « (as quoted in Grossberg 1974: 29). For decades, maybe longer, scientists in the United States had …”

Naomi Oreskes From Nuclear Winter to Climate Change: the Political Uses of Scientific Dissent S. 35-50

„… scientific evidence of climate change? Why did scientists play a major role in challenging that evidence …” „… climate system. The perception was that scientists would determine what that level of greenhouse gases …” „… would be, and that the world would listen to those scientists and then act accordingly. Thus, a …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-6

„… . Daniel Sarewitz When All Scientists are Activists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 5 …”

Autorenverzeichnis S. 249-252

„… a Handful of Scientists Obscured the Truth on Issues from Tobacco Smoke to Global Warming, mit dem …”

Gert G. Wagner Welche Rolle kann wissenschaftliche Evidenz in der (wissenschaftlichen) Politikberatung sinnvollerweise spielen? S. 189-216

„… 1972, S. 220). »This often requires the kind of selfless honesty which a scientist or engineer with a …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845277424

Declan Fahy - The New Celebrity Scientists

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Declan Fahy

The New Celebrity Scientists

2015

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Chapter 6. Fame and the Female Scientist: Susan Greenfield S. 111-134

doi.org/10.5771/9781442233430

Russell Blackford - At the Dawn of a Great Transition

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Russell Blackford

At the Dawn of a Great Transition

2021

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Chapter Five: Super-Athletes and Super-Scientists S. 85-102

„… Chapter Five : Super-Athletes and Super-Scientists 1. Two arguments One of Nicholas Agar’s central …” „… : Super-Athletes and Super-Scientists world, after a period of transition, where, for whatever reasons (perhaps …” „… steroids, it has lit- 88 Chapter Five : Super-Athletes and Super-Scientists tle in the way of nasty side …”

Chapter Two: The Very Idea of the Future S. 27-46

„… future As the scientist and social commentator J. D. Bernal observed in the 1920s, human beings normally …” „… Descartes, Francis Bacon, and other seventeenth-century scientists such as Robert Boyle, this turned quickly …” „… enhancement. 5. Condorcet’s vision of human destiny Despite the efforts of seventeenth-century scientists …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-10

„… transformation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Chapter Five : Super-Athletes and Super-Scientists …”

Chapter Three: Agar on Radical Enhancement – Humanity and its Limits S. 47-66

„… child’s genetic potential to enable them to become as smart as the greatest scientists or as athletic as …” „… lurk here. First, the main emphasis when scientists employ the biological species concept is on …”

Chapter Six: Radical Life Extension S. 103-124

„… considered possible by most scientists working in relevant disciplines. What can be said with more confidence …” „… shape of lives 109 nology, and as we’ve seen some scientists are motivated to try. Should you agitate to …”

Chapter Nine : Moral Status Enhancement S. 159-176

„… official position on moral enhancement research. It is simply that scientists should investigate the …”

Chapter Eight: Threats to Identity S. 139-158

„… up for us if scientists could cure senescence. Likewise, we’d apparently survive a process of radical …”

doi.org/10.24894/978-3-7965-4214-5

James W. Cortada - Birth of Modern Facts

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James W. Cortada

Birth of Modern Facts

2023

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6 Scientists and Medical Experts Shape Information S. 153-182

„… attributed quote to mathematician David Hilbert. But, many scientists could just as easily have expressed it …” „… to describe their own reality. As this chapter dem-onstrates, scientists were practitioners of …” „… computing tools.Chapter 6Scientists and Medical Experts Shape Information154 Chapter 6By definition …”

9 Contributions of Political Scientists and Historians to Modern Information S. 249-276

„… scientists—that came later. But, opinion polling was such a part of the American political landscape that it …” „… to any political scientist.Information was initially presented in small and large tables, soon too as …” „… scientist-historians insist on the usefulness of history in solving certain kinds of problems, and they base …”

Preface S. i-xvi

„… Statisticians Create New Tools 129 6 Scientists and Medical Experts Shape Information 153 7 New Business and …” „… Scientists and Historians to Modern Information 24910 How Information Evolved 277Endnotes 309For Further …” „… philosophers, priests, and paragons of academic truth until tinkerers, engi-neers, and computer scientists …”

3 How Librarians Organized Information S. 57-88

„… computer scientists in the 1950s–1990s were more public, as were the worldviews of such social media …” „… intellectual content and methods that scientists, for example, claimed.12 The best they could do was grudgingly …” „… scientists. Even changing their identity to “library science” in the mid-twentieth century and later into …”

5 Mathematicians and Statisticians Create New Tools S. 129-152

„… happened. As one scientist explained, “The basic reason for such a requirement is to make the measurement …” „… and scientists, even if these were small communities within larger populations. The work of such tiny …” „… , Western scientists have viewed mathematics as a useful way of describing it. The case for thinking of …”

10 How Information Evolved S. 277-308

„… scientists from Nazi Europe did too in the United States and elsewhere, and computing became quickly a global …” „… activity since the early 1800s.4 Librarians, too, similarly experienced what affected scientists. The …” „… percentages for three-quarters of a century (so far). Like what the physical scientists and librarians face …”

1 Defining Information in Modern Times S. 1-26

„… ) spoke of scientists working through the prism of a paradigm, a worldview that was real and relevant to …” „… birds and bees did too, but now using “scientific evidence” scientists confirmed that belief.7 We now …” „… computer scientists use the same word—objects—in a way their earlier counterparts would have understood, as …”

7 New Business and Government Information Ecosystems S. 183-212

„… different than that of the scientist, even though like them and librarians, or computer scientists, managers …” „… “detached and otherworldly outlook” fostered in mathematics and the hard sciences. Scientists used …” „… advocated by mathematicians, scientists, and developers of computers and telecommunications.THE WORLD OF …”

4 Early Encounters by Computer Builders S. 89-128

„… by World War II, then the Cold War, and a sprawling community of scientists, mathematicians …” „… , scientists, and experts from other disciplines trespassing on each other’s intellectual borders, to create a …” „… never been a strong consensus on what it constituted.While engineers, mathematicians, and scientists had …”

8 What Information Economists Created S. 213-248

„… War II management. OR also came out of what scientists and economists had been studying since at least …” „… evolution of prices. They try, like scientists, to identify laws, such as the law of supply and demand, in …” „… life it is impossible to factor in all variables.13 Ultimately, like scientists they look for theories …”

2 Second Industrial Revolution Encounters Information S. 27-56

„… Survey. Its scientists were responsible for studying the American landscape, natural resources, and …” „… “short courses” (seminars) for farmers and later trained scientists in agricultural topics. By the end of …” „… incredulity at the illiteracy of scientists. Once or twice I have been provoked and have asked the company how …”

For Further Reading S. 395-426

„… (March 2007): 155–169.EARLY ENCOUNTERS BY COMPUTER SCIENTISTS AND BUILDERSThe history of computer …” „… (Cheshire, CT: Graphics Press, 2006, 2011).SCIENTISTS AND THE MEDICAL COMMUNITYScience has its own culture …” „… : Edward Elgar Publishing, 1992).ROLES OF POLITICAL SCIENTISTS AND HISTORIANSTo understand the issues …”

Endnotes S. 309-394

„… computer. Each of the 0s and 1s computer scientists speak about is a bit. A combination of 8 bits equals a …” „… Scientists and Other Professionals, 3rd ed. (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2011); John Henry, A Short …” „… Pioneer of Information Retrieval,” The Scientist 11, no. 6 (March 17, 1997): 9. 93. M. K. Buckland …”

Index S. 427-444

„… Clinton, Hillary, 301cliometrics, 267 – 70codices, 272coding, 335n8cognitive scientists, 63Cold War, 1 – 2 …” „… , 110; BIOSIS, 118 – 19; chemical information in, 161 – 69, 166; cognitive scientists, 63; computer, 60 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9781538173916

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